English
Related papers

Related papers: Second-order Co-occurrence Sensitivity of Skip-Gra…

200 papers

We argue that a form of the valuable information provided by the auxiliary information is its implied data clustering information. For instance, considering hashtags as auxiliary information, we can hypothesize that an Instagram image will…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai , Tianqin Li , Weixin Liu , Peiyuan Liao , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Louis-Philippe Morency

We present the results of our participation in the DIACR-Ita shared task on lexical semantic change detection for Italian. We exploit one of the earliest and most influential semantic change detection models based on Skip-Gram with Negative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Jens Kaiser , Dominik Schlechtweg , Sabine Schulte im Walde

The training methods in AI do involve semantically distinct pairs of samples. However, their role typically is to enhance the between class separability. The actual notion of similarity is normally learned from semantically identical pairs.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Jiantao Wu , Sara Atito , Zhenhua Feng , Shentong Mo , Josef Kitler , Muhammad Awais

Skip-gram with negative sampling, a popular variant of Word2vec originally designed and tuned to create word embeddings for Natural Language Processing, has been used to create item embeddings with successful applications in recommendation.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Hugo Caselles-Dupré , Florian Lesaint , Jimena Royo-Letelier

Negative sampling plays a crucial role in training successful sequential recommendation models. Instead of merely employing random negative sample selection, numerous strategies have been proposed to mine informative negative samples to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Lu Fan , Jiashu Pu , Rongsheng Zhang , Xiao-Ming Wu

Negative sampling is essential for implicit-feedback-based collaborative filtering, which is used to constitute negative signals from massive unlabeled data to guide supervised learning. The state-of-the-art idea is to utilize hard negative…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Yuhan Zhao , Rui Chen , Riwei Lai , Qilong Han , Hongtao Song , Li Chen

A prominent technique for self-supervised representation learning has been to contrast semantically similar and dissimilar pairs of samples. Without access to labels, dissimilar (negative) points are typically taken to be randomly sampled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Ching-Yao Chuang , Joshua Robinson , Lin Yen-Chen , Antonio Torralba , Stefanie Jegelka

The recently introduced continuous Skip-gram model is an efficient method for learning high-quality distributed vector representations that capture a large number of precise syntactic and semantic word relationships. In this paper we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Tomas Mikolov , Ilya Sutskever , Kai Chen , Greg Corrado , Jeffrey Dean

Although an object may appear in numerous contexts, we often describe it in a limited number of ways. Language allows us to abstract away visual variation to represent and communicate concepts. Building on this intuition, we propose an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Mohamed El Banani , Karan Desai , Justin Johnson

Deep neural networks require collecting and annotating large amounts of data to train successfully. In order to alleviate the annotation bottleneck, we propose a novel self-supervised representation learning approach for spatiotemporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Alaaeldin El-Nouby , Shuangfei Zhai , Graham W. Taylor , Joshua M. Susskind

We consider probabilistic topic models and more recent word embedding techniques from a perspective of learning hidden semantic representations. Inspired by a striking similarity of the two approaches, we merge them and learn probabilistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Anna Potapenko , Artem Popov , Konstantin Vorontsov

Few-shot image classification has become a popular research topic for its wide application in real-world scenarios, however the problem of supervision collapse induced by single image-level annotation remains a major challenge. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Kexin Di , Xiuxing Li , Yuyang Han , Ziyu Li , Qing Li , Xia Wu

Convolutional neural networks model the transformation of the input sensory data at the bottom of a network hierarchy to the semantic information at the top of the visual hierarchy. Feedforward processing is sufficient for some object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

Simplicial complexes prove effective in modeling data with multiway dependencies, such as data defined along the edges of networks or within other higher-order structures. Their spectrum can be decomposed into three interpretable subspaces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Alexander Möllers , Alexander Immer , Vincent Fortuin , Elvin Isufi

This paper explores an incremental training strategy for the skip-gram model with negative sampling (SGNS) from both empirical and theoretical perspectives. Existing methods of neural word embeddings, including SGNS, are multi-pass…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Nobuhiro Kaji , Hayato Kobayashi

Second- and higher-order statistics of data points have played an important role in advancing the state of the art on several computer vision problems such as the fine-grained image and scene recognition. However, these statistics need to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Hongguang Zhang , Piotr Koniusz

Vector space methods that measure semantic similarity and relatedness often rely on distributional information such as co--occurrence frequencies or statistical measures of association to weight the importance of particular co--occurrences.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Bridget T. McInnes , Ted Pedersen

Detecting critical transitions in complex, noisy time-series data is a fundamental challenge across science and engineering. Such transitions may be anticipated by the emergence of a low-dimensional order parameter, whose signature is often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Wenqi Fang , Ye Li

In this article, we introduce a novel concept for second-order information of a nonsmooth function inspired by the Goldstein eps-subdifferential. It comprises the coefficients of all existing second-order Taylor expansions in an eps-ball…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Bennet Gebken

Dual encoder architectures like Clip models map two types of inputs into a shared embedding space and predict similarities between them. Despite their wide application, it is, however, not understood how these models compare their two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Lucas Möller , Pascal Tilli , Ngoc Thang Vu , Sebastian Padó