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In this work we study an application of machine learning to the construction industry and we use classical and modern machine learning methods to categorize images of building designs into three classes: Apartment building, Industrial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Francesco Lomio , Ricardo Farinha , Mauri Laasonen , Heikki Huttunen

Building Information Modeling has been used to analyze as well as increase the energy efficiency of the buildings. It has shown significant promise in existing buildings by deconstruction and retrofitting. Current cities which were built…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Rucha Bhalchandra Joshi , Annada Prasad Behera , Subhankar Mishra

An obstacle toward construction robotization is the lack of methods to plan robot operations within the entire construction planning process. Despite the strength in modeling construction site conditions, 4D BIM technologies cannot perform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Hafiz Oyediran , William Turner , Kyungki Kim , Matthew Barrows

This study introduces a human-in-the-loop pipeline that converts unscaled, hand-drawn floor plan sketches into semantically consistent 3D BIM models. The workflow leverages multimodal large language models (MLLMs) within a multi-agent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Abir Khan Ratul , Sanjay Acharjee , Somin Park , Md Nazmus Sakib

In the Architecture Engineering & Construction (AEC) industry, how design behaviors impact design quality remains unclear. This study proposes a novel approach, which, for the first time, identifies and quantitatively describes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Xiang-Rui Ni , Peng Pan , Jia-Rui Lin

In this paper, we provide two case studies to demonstrate how artificial intelligence can empower civil engineering. In the first case, a machine learning-assisted framework, BRAILS, is proposed for city-scale building information modeling.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Qian Yu , Chaofeng Wang , Barbaros Cetiner , Stella X. Yu , Frank Mckenna , Ertugrul Taciroglu , Kincho H. Law

Building Information Modeling (BIM) describes a central data pool covering the entire life cycle of a construction project. Similarly, Building Energy Modeling (BEM) describes the process of using a 3D representation of a building as a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Andreas Walch , Attila Szabo , Harald Steinlechner , Thomas Ortner , Eduard Gröller , Johanna Schmidt

Business Process Management (BPM) is a central element of today organizations. Despite over the years its main focus has been the support of processes in highly controlled domains, nowadays many domains of interest to the BPM community are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-23 Andrea Marrella

Among different phases of the life cycle of a building or facility, design is of the utmost importance to ensure safety, efficiency and sustainability of the building or facility. How to control and improve design quality and efficiency has…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Xiang-Rui Ni , Zhe Zheng , Jia-Rui Lin , Zhen-Zhong Hu , Xin Zhang

Construction robots have gained significant traction in recent years in research and development. However, the application of industrial robots has unique challenges. Dynamic environments, domain-specific tasks, and complex localization and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Mani Amani , Reza Akhavian

Artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize the development industry, primarily electrical and electronics engineering. By automating recurring duties, AI can grow productivity and efficiency in creating. For instance, AI can research…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 Nwosu Obinnaya Chikezie Victor

This paper explores the application of automated machine learning (AutoML) techniques to the construction industry, a sector vital to the global economy. Traditional ML model construction methods were complex, time-consuming, reliant on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Rui Zhao , Zhongze Yang , Dong Liang , Fan Xue

The digital transformation influences business models, processes, and enterprise IT landscape as a whole. Therefore, business-IT alignment is becoming more important than ever before. Enterprise architecture management (EAM) is designed to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Robert Ehrensperger , Clemens Sauerwein , Ruth Breu

This paper presents a smart contract-based solution for autonomous administration of construction progress payments. It bridges the gap between payments (cash flow) and the progress assessments at job sites (product flow) enabled by reality…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Hesam Hamledari , Martin Fischer

In construction, BIM (Building Information Modeling) promises to increase quality of data and to provide a shared, uniform view to all parties. While BIM tools and exchange formats exist, the distribution and safeguarding of data is an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Michael Kuperberg , Matthias Geipel

Many modern and emerging applications must process increasingly large volumes of data. Unfortunately, prevalent computing paradigms are not designed to efficiently handle such large-scale data: the energy and performance costs to move this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Saugata Ghose , Amirali Boroumand , Jeremie S. Kim , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

Building officials, particularly those in resource-constrained or rural jurisdictions, face labor-intensive, error-prone, and costly manual reviews of design documents as projects increase in size and complexity. The growing adoption of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Hanlong Wan , Weili Xu , Michael Rosenberg , Jian Zhang , Aysha Siddika

AI Planning, Machine Learning and Process Mining have so far developed into separate research fields. At the same time, many interesting concepts and insights have been gained at the intersection of these areas in recent years. For example,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Peter Fettke , Alexander Rombach

Automatic generation of Building Information Models (BIM) from building scans is a key challenge in architecture and construction. We present a modular pipeline for generating IFC-compliant BIM from 3D point clouds. The hybrid approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Mahdi Chamseddine , Fabian Kaufmann , Marius Schellen , Christian Glock , Didier Stricker , Jason Rambach

Legacy Building Information Modelling (BIM) systems are not designed to process the high-volume, high-velocity data emitted by in-building Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors. Historical lack of consideration for the real-time nature of such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Justas Brazauskas , Rohit Verma , Vadim Safronov , Matthew Danish , Jorge Merino , Xiang Xie , Ian Lewis , Richard Mortier