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Related papers: Rational points and derived equivalence

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Let $\mathcal{E}_{f}:y^2=x^3+f(t)x$, where $f\in\Q[t]\setminus\Q$, and let us assume that $\op{deg}f\leq 4$. In this paper we prove that if $\op{deg}f\leq 3$, then there exists a rational base change $t\mapsto\phi(t)$ such that on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Maciej Ulas

We use the Aubry-Perret bound for singular curves, a generalization of the Hasse-Weil bound, to prove the following curious result about rational functions over finite fields: Let $f(X),g(X)\in\Bbb F_q(X)\setminus\{0\}$ be such that $q$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Xiang-dong Hou , Annamaria Iezzi

We construct examples of finite covers of punctured surfaces where the first rational homology is not spanned by lifts of simple closed curves. More generally, for any set $\mathcal{O} \subset F_n$ which is contained in the union of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Justin Malestein , Andrew Putman

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian category and $\mathcal{B}$ be the Happel-Reiten-Smal{\o} tilt of $\mathcal{A}$ with respect to a torsion pair. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a derived equivalence between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Xiao-Wu Chen , Zhe Han , Yu Zhou

In this paper, we prove three related results; (1) Extension of our result in [10] to all generic hypersurfaces. More precisely, the normal sheaf of a generic rational map $c_0$ to a generic hypersurface $X_0$ of $\mathbf P^n, n\geq 4$ has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Bin Wang

For any $n\geq 3$, we prove that there exist equivalences between these apparently unrelated objects: irreducible $n$-dimensional non degenerate projective varieties $X\subset \mathbb P^{2n+1}$ different from rational normal scrolls and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Luc Pirio , Francesco Russo

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety over a finite field $\bF_q$, homogeneous under a linear algebraic group. We show that the number of rational points of $X$ over $\bF_{q^n}$ is a periodic polynomial function of $q^n$ with integer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Michel Brion , Emmanuel Peyre

A graphs of rank n (homotopy equivalent to a wedge of n circles) without ``separating edges'' has a canonical n-dimensional compact C^1 manifold thickening. This implies that the canonical homomorphism f:Out(F_n)-> GL(n,Z) is trivial in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Igusa , John Klein , E. Bruce Williams

We study the relationship between rational points and Galois points for a plane curve over a finite field. It is known that the set of Galois points coincides with that of rational points of the projective plane if the curve is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa

Let X be a smooth variety over a number field k embedded as a degree d subvariety of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and suppose that X is a counterexample to the Hasse principle explained by the Brauer-Manin obstruction. We consider the question of whether…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray

On varieties defined over number fields, we consider obstructions to the Hasse principle given by subgroups of their Brauer groups. Given an arbitrary pair of non-zero finite abelian groups $B_0\subset B$, we prove the existence of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Yongqi Liang , Yufan Liu

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic 0 and $G$ a linear algebraic $k$-group. When $G$ is abelian, it is well known that torsors under $G_{X}$ over a $k$-scheme $\pi:X\to \textup{Spec} k$ provide an obstruction to the existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephane Zahnd

Using the universal torsor method due to Salberger, we study the approximation of a general fixed point by rational points on split toric varieties. We prove that under certain geometric hypothesis the best approximations (in the sense of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Zhizhong Huang

We consider the Chow ring with rational coefficients of the Jacobian of a curve. Assume D is a divisor in a base point free g^r_d of the curve such that the canonical divisor K is a multiple of the divisor D. We find relations between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-20 Baohua Fu , Fabien Herbaut

Cubic fourfolds behave in many ways like K3 surfaces. Certain cubics - conjecturally, the ones that are rational - have specific K3s associated to them geometrically. Hassett has studied cubics with K3s associated to them at the level of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 N. Addington , R. P. Thomas

We provide a criterion for when Hilbert schemes of points on K3 surfaces are birational. In particular, this allows us to generate a plethora of examples of non-birational Hilbert schemes which are derived equivalent.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Ciaran Meachan , Giovanni Mongardi , Kota Yoshioka

We study rational cuspidal curves in projective surfaces. We specify two criteria obstructing possible configurations of singular points that may occur on such curves. One criterion generalizes the result of Fernandez de Bobadilla, Luengo,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Maciej Borodzik

We study homotopy rational points of Brauer-Severi varieties over fields of characteristic zero. We are particularly interested if a Brauer-Severi variety admitting a homotopy rational point splits. The analogue statement turns out to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Johannes Schmidt

We push further the classical proof of Weil upper bound for the number of rational points of an absolutely irreducible smooth projective curve $X$ over a finite field in term of euclidean relationships between the Neron Severi classes in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Emmanuel Hallouin , Marc Perret

Let $X$ be a scheme over a field $K$ and let $M_X$ be the intersection of all subfields $L$ of $\bar K$ such that $X$ has a $L$-valued point. In this note we prove that for a variety $X$ over a field $K$ finitely generated over its prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jordan Rizov