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We introduce here the notion of Koszul duality for monoids in the monoidal category of species with respect to the ordinary product. To each Koszul monoid we associate a class of Koszul algebras in the sense of Priddy, by taking the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Miguel A. Mendez

We introduce a functor ${\sf As}$ from the category of posets to the category of nonsymmetric binary and quadratic operads, establishing a new connection between these two categories. Each operad obtained by the construction ${\sf As}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Samuele Giraudo

We extend the Koszul duality theory of associative algebras to algebras over an operad. Recall that in the classical case, this Koszul duality theory relies on an important chain complex: the Koszul complex. We show that the cotangent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Joan Milles

The present article exploits the fact that permutads (aka shuffle algebras) are algebras over a terminal operad in a certain operadic category Per. In the first, classical part we formulate and prove a claim envisaged by Loday and Ronco…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Martin Markl

This paper studies the operad of linearly compatible di-algebras, denoted by $As^{2}$, which is a nonsymmetric operad encoding the algebras with two binary operations that satisfy individual and sum associativity conditions. We also prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Yong Zhang

We study colored generalizations of the symmetric algebra and its Koszul dual, the exterior algebra. The symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ acts on the multilinear components of these algebras. While $\mathfrak{S}_n$ acts trivially on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Rafael S. González D'León

In previous works, the author described an associative algebra whose $A_\infty$-module categories encode the Heegaard Floer Dehn surgery formulas. In this article, we describe the Koszul dual of this algebra. We construct dualizing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Ian Zemke

We study the operad $n\text{-}Lie_d$, whose algebras are graded $n$-Lie algebras with degree $d$ $n$-arity operations, which were introduced in Nambu mechanics and later studied in the algebraic setting with Filippov. We compute the Koszul…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Cody Tipton

We apply the theory of operadic Koszul duality to provide a cofibrant resolution of the colored operad whose algebras are prefactorization algebras on a fixed space M. his allows us to describe a notion of prefactorization algebra up to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Najib Idrissi , Eugene Rabinovich

We consider the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov and dynamical operators, both differential and difference, in the context of the $(\mathfrak{gl}_{k}, \mathfrak{gl}_{n})$-duality for the space of polynomials in $kn$ anticommuting variables. We show…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Vitaly Tarasov , Filipp Uvarov

We consider partitions of a set with $r$ elements ordered by refinement. We consider the simplicial complex $\bar{K}(r)$ formed by chains of partitions which starts at the smallest element and ends at the largest element of the partition…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benoit Fresse

This is a copy of the article by the same authors published in Duke Math. J. (1994).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Victor Ginzburg , Mikhail Kapranov

We consider rational power series over an alphabet $\Sigma$ with coefficients in a ordered commutative semiring $K$ and characterize them as the free ordered $K$-semialgebras in various classes of ordered $K$-semialgebras equipped with a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-24 Zoltan Esik , Werner Kuich

We will extend the classical derived bracket construction to any algebra over a binary quadratic operad. We will show that the derived product construction is a functor given by the Manin white product with the operad of permutation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-13 K. Uchino

Prestacks are algebro-geometric objects whose defining relations are far from quadratic. Indeed, they are cubic and quartic, and moreover inhomogeneous. Similarly, a morphism of $P$-algebras for a (nonsymmetric) Koszul operad $P$ has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Lander Hermans

Motivated by numerous examples in the literature, we state a conjecture on the Hilbert series of Koszul symmetric operads generated by one element of arity $2$. We prove this conjecture for all Koszul symmetric set-operads generated by one…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Paul Laubie

We define, for a somewhat standard forgetful functor from nonsymmetric operads to weight graded associative algebras, two functorial "enveloping operad" functors, the right inverse and the left adjoint of the forgetful functor. Those…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Vladimir Dotsenko

We generalize the construction of multitildes in the aim to provide multitilde operators for regular languages. We show that the underliying algebraic structure involves the action of some operads. An operad is an algebraic structure that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Samuele Giraudo , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

Modular operads are a special type of operad: in fact, they bear the same relationship to operads that graphs do to trees (i.e. simply connected graphs). One of the basic examples of a modular operad is the collection of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-09-25 E. Getzler , M. M. Kapranov

We describe the Koszul dual of two quadratic operads on planar forests introduced to study the infinitesimal Hopf algebra of planar rooted trees and prove that these operads are Koszul.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Loïc Foissy