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An earlier derived quasi-isothermal St\"ackel's model of mass distribution in stellar systems and the corresponding formula for space density are applied to our Galaxy. The model rotation curve is fitted to HI kinematical data. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 A. O. Gromov , I. I. Nikiforov , L. P. Ossipkov

We perform a theoretical analysis of the observational dependence between angular momentum of the galaxy clusters and their mass (richness), based on the method introduced in our previous paper. For that we obtain the distribution function…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 V. A. Stephanovich , W. Godłowski

Formulating the equations of motion for cosmological bodies (such as galaxies) in an integral, rather than differential, form has several advantages. Using an integral the mathematical instability at early times is avoided and the boundary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan B. Whiting

We use the complete Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral field spectrograph (SAMI) Galaxy Survey to determine the contribution of slow rotators, as well as different types of fast rotators, to the stellar mass function of galaxies in the local…

Although Potent purports to use only radial velocities in retrieving the potential velocity field of galaxies, the derivation of transverse components is implicit in the smoothing procedures. Thus the possibility of using nonradial line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. L. Simmons , Andrew Newsam , Martin Hendry

This article introduces a framework for measuring the uncertain behaviour of a changing system in terms of the solution of a class of fractional stochastic differential equations (fsDEs). This is accomplished via operational matrices based…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 O. T. Birgani , J. F. Peters , S. Kouhkani

We present a method to constrain the potential of the non-axisymmetric components of the Galaxy using the kinematics of stars in the solar neighborhood. The basic premise is that dynamical substructures in phase-space (i.e. due to the bar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Giacomo Monari , Teresa Antoja , Amina Helmi

An analysis of the propagation of non stationary waves in the adiabatic region of stellar interior is presented. An equation of motion with an effective potential is derived, similar to the Zerilli equation known in the propagation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patryk Mach

The stellar population synthesis in unresolved composite objects is a very tricky problem. Indeed, it is a degenerate problem since many parameters affect the observables. The stellar population synthesis issue thus deserves a deep and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Moultaka

Context. Kinematical data such as the mean velocities and velocity dispersions of stellar samples are useful tools to study galactic structure and evolution. However, observational data are often incomplete (e.g., lacking the radial…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-19 Toktam Aghajani , Lennart Lindegren

We introduce the method of stochastic lists to deal with a multi-variable positive function, defined by a self-consistent equation, typical for certain problems in physics and mathematics. In this approach, the function's properties are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-08 Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

We address the problem of reconstructing the phase-space distribution function for an extended collisionless system, with known density profile and in equilibrium within an axisymmetric gravitational potential. Assuming that it depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 Mihael Petac , Piero Ullio

The diffusion in two dimensions of non-interacting active particles that follow an arbitrary motility pattern is considered for analysis. Accordingly, the transport equation is generalized to take into account an arbitrary distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-01 Francisco J. Sevilla

In the present letter a method to find a proper expression for the force distribution inside a granular sample in static equilibrium is proposed. The method is based in statistical mechanics and the force distribution is obtained by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 S. A. Galindo-Torres

We present a new framework for estimating a galaxy's gravitational potential, Phi(x), from its stellar kinematics by adopting a fully non-parametric model for the galaxy's unknown action-space distribution function, f(J). Having an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 John Magorrian

Sampling fluctuations in stellar populations give rise to dispersions in observables when a small number of sources contribute effectively to the observables. This is the case for a variety of linear functions of the spectral energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cervino , D. Valls--Gabaud

We present a method, based on the kinematic analysis of the Galactic disk stars, to clarify whether the internal motions of the stellar system in spiral arms follow those expected in the density wave theory. The method relies on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Taihei Yano , Masashi Chiba , Naoteru Gouda

Stars near the Sun oscillate both horizontally and vertically. In Paper I the coupling between these motions was modelled by determining the horizontal motion without reference to the vertical motion, and recovering the coupling by assuming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 James Binney , Paul McMillan

We present a family of spherical models for elliptical galaxies and bulges consisting of a stellar component and a central black hole. All models in this family share the same stellar density profile, which has a steep central cusp. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maarten Baes , Herwig Dejonghe

The correlation dimension, that is, the dimension obtained by computing the correlation function of pairs of points of a trajectory in phase space, is a numerical technique introduced in the field of nonlinear dynamics in order to compute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel D. Carpintero