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The Semantic Web, an extension of the current web, provides a common framework that makes data machine understandable and also allows data to be shared and reused across various applications. Resource Description Framework (RDF), a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Sara Hosseinzadeh Kassani , Ralph Deters

In the coming era of data-intensive science, it will be increasingly important to be able to seamlessly move between scientific results, the data analyzed in them, and the processes used to produce them. As observations, derived data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-31 Alberto Accomazzi , Rahul Dave

Linked Open Data (LOD) is the publicly available RDF data in the Web. Each LOD entity is identfied by a URI and accessible via HTTP. LOD encodes globalscale knowledge potentially available to any human as well as artificial intelligence…

Many systems can be described in terms of networks of discrete elements and their various relationships to one another. A semantic network, or multi-relational network, is a directed labeled graph consisting of a heterogeneous set of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-11-03 Marko A. Rodriguez , Jennifer H. Watkins , Johan Bollen , Carlos Gershenson

This document describes the linking of data discovery metadata to access to the data itself, further detailed metadata, related resources, and to services that perform operations on the data. The web service capability supports a drill-down…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Patrick Dowler , François Bonnarel , Laurent Michel , Markus Demleitner

Ontologies form the basic interest in various computer science disciplines such as semantic web, information retrieval, database design, etc. They aim at providing a formal, explicit and shared conceptualization and understanding of common…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-04 M. Maree , M. Belkhatir

Document understanding tasks, in particular, Visually-rich Document Entity Retrieval (VDER), have gained significant attention in recent years thanks to their broad applications in enterprise AI. However, publicly available data have been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Lijun Yu , Jin Miao , Xiaoyu Sun , Jiayi Chen , Alexander G. Hauptmann , Hanjun Dai , Wei Wei

The linked open data (LOD) paradigm has emerged as a promising approach to structuring and sharing geospatial information. One of the major obstacles to this vision lies in the difficulties found in the automatic integration between…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-04-23 Andrea Ballatore , Michela Bertolotto , David C. Wilson

The interlinking of datasets published in the Linked Data Cloud is a challenging problem and a key factor for the success of the Semantic Web. Manual rule-based methods are the most effective solution for the problem, but they require…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Samur Araujo , Jan Hidders , Daniel Schwabe , Arjen P. de Vries

With the advent of technology and use of latest devices, they produces voluminous data. Out of it, 80% of the data are unstructured and remaining 20% are structured and semi-structured. The produced data are in heterogeneous format and…

Although the intention of RDF is to provide an open, minimally constraining way for representing information, there exists an increasing number of applications for which guarantees on the structure and values of an RDF data set become…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-12-09 Michael Schmidt , Georg Lausen

Nowadays, journalism is facilitated by the existence of large amounts of digital data sources, including many Open Data ones. Such data sources are extremely heterogeneous, ranging from highly struc-tured (relational databases),…

The Data Web refers to the vast and rapidly increasing quantity of scientific, corporate, government and crowd-sourced data published in the form of Linked Open Data, which encourages the uniform representation of heterogeneous data items…

The Big Data landscape poses challenges in managing diverse data formats, requiring efficient storage and processing for high-quality analysis. Effective metadata management is crucial for organizing, accessing, and reusing data within…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Claudia Diamantini , Alessandro Mele , Domenico Potena , Cristina Rossetti , Emanuele Storti

RESTful services on the Web expose information through retrievable resource representations that represent self-describing descriptions of resources, and through the way how these resources are interlinked through the hyperlinks that can be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-06-15 Rosa Alarcon , Erik Wilde

The Linked Open Data (LOD) cloud diagram is a picture that helps us grasp the contents and the links of globally available data sets. Such diagram has been a powerful dissemination method for the Linked Data movement, allowing people to…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-08-29 Luca Matteis

Previous works on key information extraction from visually rich documents (VRDs) mainly focus on labeling the text within each bounding box (i.e., semantic entity), while the relations in-between are largely unexplored. In this paper, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Yue Zhang , Bo Zhang , Rui Wang , Junjie Cao , Chen Li , Zuyi Bao

Enterprise information systems have adopted Web-based foundations for exchanges between heterogeneous programmes. These programs provide and consume via Web APIs some resources identified by URIs, whose representations are transmitted via…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Mathieu Lirzin , Béatrice Markhoff

The purpose of the paper is to propose models to reduce the semantic complexity in heterogeneous DLs. The aim is to introduce value-added services (treatment of term vagueness and document re-ranking) that gain a certain quality in DLs if…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Philipp Mayr , Peter Mutschke , Vivien Petras

Digital data is a gold mine for modern journalism. However, datasets which interest journalists are extremely heterogeneous, ranging from highly structured (relational databases), semi-structured (JSON, XML, HTML), graphs (e.g., RDF), and…

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