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Simulating quantum many-body systems is a highly demanding task since the required resources grow exponentially with the dimension of the system. In the case of fermionic systems, this is even harder since nonlocal interactions emerge due…

In this article we show that a Dirac Hamiltonian in a curved background spacetime can be interpreted, when discretized, as a tight binding Fermi-Hubbard model with non unitary tunnelings. We find the form of the nonunitary tunneling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-31 Jiří Minář , Benoît Grémaud

We propose several designs to simulate quantum many-body systems in manifolds with a non-trivial topology. The key idea is to create a synthetic lattice combining real-space and internal degrees of freedom via a suitable use of induced…

We show that the dynamical symmetry exists in dissipative quantum many-body systems. Under constraints on both Hamiltonian and dissipation parts, the time evolution of particular observables can be symmetric between repulsive and attractive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-01 Yi Zheng , Shuo Yang

We prove under certain weak assumptions a black hole no-hair theorem in spherically symmetric spacetimes for self-gravitating time-dependent multiple scalar fields with an arbitrary target space admitting a Killing field with a non-empty…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-25 Stoytcho Yazadjiev , Daniela Doneva

To comply with the equivalence principle, fields in curved spacetime can be quantized only in the neighborhood of each point, where one can construct a freely falling M i n k o w s k i frame with z e r o curvature. In each such frame, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 H. Kleinert

We use the brick wall model to calculate the free energy of quantum scalar field in a curved spacetime (D +1) dimensions. We find the thermodynamics properties of quantum scalar field in several scenaries: Minkowski spacetime, Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-04 W. A. Rojas C. , J. R. Arenas S

In this work we propose to simulate many-body thermodynamics of infinite-size quantum lattice models in one, two, and three dimensions, in terms of few-body models of only O(10) sites, which we coin as quantum entanglement simulators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-23 Shi-Ju Ran , Bin Xi , Cheng Peng , Gang Su , Maciej Lewenstein

We present two approaches capable of describing the dynamics of an interacting many body system on a lattice coupled globally to a dissipative bosonic mode. Physical realizations are for example ultracold atom gases in optical lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-20 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Simulating quantum many-body systems is believed to be one of the most promising applications of near-term noisy quantum computers. However, in the near term, system size limitation will remain a severe barrier for applications in materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-10 Anshumitra Baul , Herbert F Fotso , Hanna Terletska , Juana Moreno , Ka-Ming Tam

We study the quantum correlations of free scalar field with vacuum ambiguity of de Sitter space. We show the occurrence of degradation of quantum entanglement and quantum discord between field modes for inertial observer in curved space due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Jun Feng , Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Heng Fan

This is the second paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-20 J. Neuser , S. Schander , T. Thiemann

Treating macro-black hole as quantum states, and using Brown-York quaselocal gravitational energy definition and Heisenberg uncertainty principle, we find out the classical horizon with singularity spreads into a quantum horizon in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hua Bai , Mu-Lin Yan

We study a free scalar field $\phi$ in a fixed curved background spacetime subject to a higher derivative field equation of the form $F(\Box)\phi =0$, where $F$ is a polynomial of the form $F(\Box)= \prod_i (\Box-m_i^2)$ and all masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope , Sergey Solodukhin

In this paper it is studied the cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime endorsed with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. We find six different solutions of the Friedmann equation that represent six different types of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Salvador J. Robles-Perez

Recently, two models of quantum-corrected Schwarzschild-like black holes were developed within Effective Quantum Gravity, and the spectra of bosonic perturbations have been analyzed in several recent studies. In this work, we investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-08 Zainab Malik

Universal quantum computers are potentially an ideal setting for simulating many-body quantum dynamics that is out of reach for classical digital computers. We use state-of-the-art IBM quantum computers to study paradigmatic examples of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Adam Smith , M. S. Kim , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

Gyroscopic systems in classical and quantum field theory are characterized by the presence of at least two scalar degrees of freedom and by terms that mix fields and their time derivatives in the quadratic Lagrangian. In Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-15 Denis Comelli , Maicol Di Giambattista , Luigi Pilo

We consider quantum field theory on a spacetime representing the Big Crunch/Big Bang transition postulated in the ekpyrotic or cyclic cosmologies. We show via several independent methods that an essentially unique matching rule holds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew J. Tolley , Neil Turok

The Quantum Cosmology can be understand as the theory of an one object that is the Universe described in terms of fundamental mass groundstate of the free boson string, that is a tachyon - a hypothetical particle with negative mass square,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-05 L. A. Glinka