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We derive four-dimensional effective theories for warped compactification of the ten-dimensional IIB supergravity and the eleven-dimensional Horava-Witten model. We show that these effective theories allow a much wider class of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Kodama , Kunihito Uzawa

We review the six dimensional universal extra dimension models compactified on the sphere $S^2$, the orbifold $S^2/Z_2$, and the projective sphere, which are based on the spontaneous compactification mechanism on the sphere. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Hideto Dohi , Takuya Kakuda , Kenji Nishiwaki , Kin-ya Oda , Naoya Okuda

We derive four-dimensional effective theories for warped compactification of the ten-dimensional IIB supergravity. We show that these effective theories allow a much wider class of solutions than the original higher-dimensional theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Kodama , Kunihito Uzawa

We discuss the four dimensional effective action for type IIB flux compactifications, and obtain the quadratic terms taking warp effects into account. The analysis includes both the 4-d zero modes and their KK excitations, which become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gary Shiu , Gonzalo Torroba , Bret Underwood , Michael R. Douglas

We hypothesize that the vacuum is spontaneously shifted from the self-dual point in the moduli space, at which all dimensions are compact, and that the true vacuum results from the decompactification of the four space-time dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Abe , C. Hattori , M. Ito , M. Matsunaga , T. Matsuoka

A group of fuzzy spacetime with SU(3) isometry is studied at the two loop level in IIB matrix model. It consists of spacetime from 4 to 6 dimensions, namely from CP2 to SU(3)/U(1)x U(1). The effective action scales in a universal manner in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Kaneko , Y. Kitazawa , D. Tomino

Explicit relations among moduli of the Heterotic and Type IIB string theories in 8 dimensions are obtained. We identify the BPS states responsible for gauge enhancements in the type IIB theory and their dual partners in the Heterotic theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 M. C. Daflon Barrozo

The bosonic IIB matrix model is studied using a numerical method. This model contains the bosonic part of the IIB matrix model conjectured to be a non-perturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. The large N scaling behavior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Horata , H. S. Egawa

We study some aspects of dynamical compactification scenario where stabilisation of extra dimensions occurs due to presence the Gauss-Bonnet term and non-zero spatial curvature. In the framework of the model under consideration there exists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-12 Dmitry Chirkov , Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We study compactifications of type IIB supergravity on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The resulting low energy effective Lagrangian is displayed in the large volume limit and its symmetry properties - with specific emphasis on the SL(2,Z) - are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Boehm , Holger Guenther , Carl Herrmann , Jan Louis

We analyze D = 4 compactifications of Type IIB theory with generic, geometric and non-geometric, dual fluxes turned on. In particular, we study N = 1 toroidal orbifold compactifications that admit an embedding of the untwisted sector into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Gerardo Aldazabal , Diego Marques , Carmen A. Nunez , Jose A. Rosabal

We review the construction and theoretical implications of the USp(2k) matrix model in zero dimension introduced in ref. \cite{IT1,IT2}. It is argued that the model provides a constructive approach to Type I superstrings and is at the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Itoyama , A. Tsuchiya

I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

We consider the Freund-Rubin-Englert mechanism of compactification of N=1 supergravity in 11 dimensions. We systematically investigate both well-known and some new solutions of the classical equations of motion in 11 dimensions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-16 E. K. Loginov

We elaborate on integrable dynamical systems from scalar-gravity Lagrangians that include the leading dilaton tadpole potentials of broken supersymmetry. In the static Dudas-Mourad compactifications from ten to nine dimensions, which rest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-12 P. Pelliconi , A. Sagnotti

We propose an explanation via string theory of the correspondence between the Coulomb branch of certain three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and certain moduli spaces of magnetic monopoles. The same construction also gives an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Amihay Hanany , Edward Witten

We investigate compactifications of M-theory from $11\to 5\to 4$ dimensions and discuss geometrical properties of 4-d moduli fields related to the structure of 5-d theory. We study supersymmetry breaking by compactification of the fifth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Dudas , C. Grojean

We construct a U(1) bundle over N(1,1), usually considered as an SO(3) bundle over CP^2, and show that type IIB supergravity can be consistently compactified over it. With the five form flux turned on, there is a solution for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Imaanpur

The SL(2,Z) anomaly recently derived for type IIB supergravity in 10 dimensions is shown to be a consequence of T-duality with the type IIA string, after compactification to 2 dimensions on an 8-fold. This explains the identity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sunil Mukhi

These are notes based on lectures given at TASI99. We review the geometry of the moduli space of N=2 theories in four dimensions from the point of view of superstring compactification. The cases of a type IIA or type IIB string compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall