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We demonstrate teleportation of quantum bits between two single atoms in distant laboratories. Using a time-resolved photonic Bell-state measurement, we achieve a teleportation fidelity of (88.0+/-1.5)%, largely determined by our…

We show that any classical two-way communication protocol with shared randomness that can approximately simulate the result of applying an arbitrary measurement (held by one party) to a quantum state of $n$ qubits (held by another), up to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Ashley Montanaro

Port-based teleportation is a variant of quantum teleportation, where the receiver can choose one of the ports in his part of the entangled state shared with the sender, but cannot apply other recovery operations. We show that the optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Satoshi Yoshida , Yuki Koizumi , Michał Studziński , Marco Túlio Quintino , Mio Murao

We discuss the criteria presently used for evaluating the efficiency of quantum teleportation schemes for continuous variables. It is argued that the fidelity criterion used so far has some severe drawbacks, and that a fidelity value larger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Philippe Grangier , Frederic Grosshans

In this article, we find a theorem that gives a relation between the maximal fidelity of teleportation and the concurrence of the inseparable $X$ state used as a quantum channel in this process. Furthermore, we evaluate the concurrence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Iulia Ghiu , Catalina Cirneci , George Alexandru Nemnes

Achieving near-unity fidelity in conventional continuous-variable quantum teleportation schemes based on two-mode squeezed vacuum states is fundamentally unattainable. To overcome this limitation, alternative approaches utilizing ensembles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-23 Fatemeh Taghipoor , Mojtaba Golshani , Mostafa Motamedifar , Khatereh Jafari

We investigate the probabilistic cloning and purification of quantum states. The performance of these probabilistic operations is quantified by the average fidelity between the ideal and actual output states. We provide a simple formula for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaromir Fiurasek

We propose a teleportation protocol involving beam splitting operations and binary-outcome measurements, such as parity measurements. These operations have a straightforward implementation using the dispersive regime of the Jaynes-Cummings…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Jingyan Feng , Mohan Zhang , Matteo Fadel , Tim Byrnes

The strong law of large numbers asserts that experimentally obtained mean values, in the limit of number of repetitions of the experiment going to infinity, converges almost surely to the theoretical predictions which are based on a priori…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-01 C S Sudheer Kumar , Ujjwal Sen

We consider teleportation of an arbitrary spin-1/2 target quantum state along the ground state of a quantum spin chain. We present a decomposition of the Hilbert space of the many body quantum state into 4 vector spaces. Within each of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Barjaktarevic , J. Links , G. J. Milburn , Ross H. McKenzie

Fidelity F{classical} = 1/2 has been established as setting the boundary between classical and quantum domains in the teleportation of coherent states of the electromagnetic field (S. L. Braunstein, C. A. Fuchs, and H. J. Kimble, J. Mod.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Samuel L. Braunstein , Christopher A. Fuchs , H. J. Kimble , P. van Loock

We investigate the fidelity of the quantum state transfer (QST) of two qubits by means of an arbitrary spin-1/2 network, on a lattice of any dimensionality. Under the assumptions that the network Hamiltonian preserves the magnetization and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 S. Lorenzo , T. J. G. Apollaro , S. Paganelli , G. M. Palma , F. Plastina

High fidelity quantum state transfer is an essential part of quantum information processing. In this regard, we address the problem of maximizing the fidelity in a quantum state transformation process satisfying the Liouville-von Neumann…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-11 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Fernando Lobo Pereira

Quantum coherence and quantum entanglement are two different manifestations of the superposition principle. In this article we show that the right choice of basis to be used to estimate coherence is the separable basis. The quantum…

We analyze the physics of optimal protocols to prepare a target state with high fidelity in a symmetrically coupled two-qubit system. By varying the protocol duration, we find a discontinuous phase transition, which is characterized by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-17 Marin Bukov , Alexandre G. R. Day , Phillip Weinberg , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Pankaj Mehta , Dries Sels

Quantum communication in the microwave regime is set to play an important role in distributed quantum computing and hybrid quantum networks. However, typical superconducting quantum circuits require millikelvin temperatures for operation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 W. K. Yam , S. Gandorfer , F. Fesquet , M. Handschuh , K. E. Honasoge , A. Marx , R. Gross , K. G. Fedorov

State-dependent cloning machines that have so far been considered either deterministically copy a set of states approximately, or probablistically copy them exactly. In considering the case of two equiprobable pure states, we derive the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anthony Chefles , Stephen M. Barnett

Quantum computation attaches importance to high-precision quantum manipulation, where the quantum state transfer with high fidelity is necessary. Here, we propose a new scheme to implement the quantum state transfer of high fidelity and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Xiao-Qing Liu , Jia Liu , Zheng-Yuan Xue

We give the analytic expressions of maximal probabilities of successfully controlled teleportating an unknown qubit via every kind of tripartite states. Besides, another kind of localizable entanglement is also determined. Furthermore, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ting Gao , Feng-Li Yan , You-Cheng Li

In almost all quantum applications, one of the key steps is to verify that the fidelity of the prepared quantum state meets expectations. In this Letter, we propose a new approach solving this problem using machine-learning techniques.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Xiaoqian Zhang , Maolin Luo , Zhaodi Wen , Qin Feng , Shengshi Pang , Weiqi Luo , Xiaoqi Zhou