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Proton and neutron electric and magnetic form factors are the primary characteristics of their spatial structure and have been studied extensively over the past half-century. At large values of the momentum transfer $Q^2$ they should reveal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-25 S. Syritsyn , M. Engelhardt , S. Krieg , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of decuplet baryons are systematically studied with a covariant quark-diquark approach. The model parameters are firstly discussed and determined through comparison with the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 JiaQi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

Nucleon form factors are calculated in a relativistic diquark--quark picture based on the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The nucleon wave function is obtained in a static approximation to the quark exchange interaction between the valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. Hellstern , C. Weiss

Electroproduction form factors describing the $\gamma^\ast p \to \Delta^+(1232), \Delta^+(1600)$ transitions are computed using a fully-dynamical diquark-quark approximation to the Poincar\'e-covariant three-body bound-state problem in…

Electromagnetic form factors of proton and neutron, obtained from a new fit of data, are presented. The proton form factors are obtained from a simultaneous fit to the ratio $\mu_p G_{Ep}/G_{Mp}$ determined from polarization transfer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , K. M. Graczyk

In order to explore the possible physical quantities for judging different structures of the newly observed resonance $d^*(2380)$, we study its electromagnetic form factors. In addition to the electric charge monopole $C0$, we calculate its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Yubing Dong , Pengnian Shen , Zongye Zhang

Relativistic integral representation in terms of experimental neutron-proton scattering phase shifts is used to compute the charge form factor of the deuteron $ G_{Cd}(Q^2)$. The results of numerical calculations of $|G_{Cd}(Q^2)|$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei V. Afanasev , V. D. Afanasev , S. V. Trubnikov

Precise knowledge of the nucleon's axial-current form factors is crucial for modeling GeV-scale neutrino-nucleus interactions. Unfortunately, the axial form factor remains insufficiently constrained to meet the precision requirements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Xilin Zhang , T. J. Hobbs , Gerald A. Miller

The electromagnetic form factors of $\pi$ and $K$ mesons and deuteron are calculated in modified impulse approximation using instant form of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics. The different model wave functions are used. Meson wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

We explain the application of a recently developed analytic continuation method to extract the electromagnetic transition form factors for the nucleon resonances ($N^*$) within a dynamical coupled-channel model of meson-baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 N. Suzuki , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

The pion decay constants of the lowest orbitally excited states of the nucleon and the $\Delta(1232)$ along with the corresponding axial transition form factors are calculated with Poincar\'e covariant constituent-quark models with instant,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

The nucleon form factors are calculated using a non-relativistic description in terms of constituent quarks. The emphasis is put on the reliability of present numerical methods used to solve the three-body problem in order to correctly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Desplanques , B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Cano , P. Gonzalez , S. Noguera

We present the proton and neutron vector form factors in a convenient parametric form that is optimized for momentum transfers $\lesssim$ few GeV$^2$. The form factors are determined from a global fit to electron scattering data and precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-23 Kaushik Borah , Richard J. Hill , Gabriel Lee , Oleksandr Tomalak

We present a calculation of the deuteron wave function including $NN$, $\Delta\Delta$, and $NN^*$(1440) channels. All the transition potentials, as well as the direct $NN$ potential, have been obtained from the same underlying quark model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 B. Juliá-Díaz , D. R. Entem , F. Fernández , A. Valcarce

A phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the electromagnetic properties of the deuteron. The deuteron is regarded as a weakly bound state of the proton and neutron. We construct a general form for the electromagnetic one-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yubing Dong , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons within QCD factorization at large momentum transfers, focusing on their conformal field theory (CFT) description. These form factors are key to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-03 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

The deuteron is a spin1 particle and due to current conservation and the P and C invariance of the EM interaction, it has three EM form factors in the one photon exchange (OPE) approximation, which include the charge GC(Q2), quadrupole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Minaya Allahverdiyeva , Narmin Huseynova , Shahin Mamedov , Jannat Samadov

Stress distributions in the deuteron are related to form factors of the asymmetric energy-momentum tensor through three-dimensional Fourier transforms. There are eleven such form factors, which we calculate in an impulse approximation. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Wim Cosyn , Adam Freese , Alan Sosa

For deuteron electromagnetic form factors,perturbative QCD(pQCD) predicts that $G^{+}_{00}$ becomes the dominate helicity amplitude and that $G^{+}_{+0}$ and $G^{+}_{+-}$ are suppressed by factors $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}/Q$ and $\Lambda_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Hui-fang Wu , Jun Cao , Tao Huang

In the light of the new data on the various neutron and proton electromagnetic form factors taken in recent years, we update the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors from the mid-nineties. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner