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Let $Z_n(z,t)$ denote the partition function of the $q$-state Potts Model on the rooted binary Cayley tree of depth~$n$. Here, $z = {\rm e}^{-h/T}$ and $t = {\rm e}^{-J/T}$ with $h$ denoting an externally applied magnetic field, $T$ the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Diyath Pannipitiya , Roland Roeder

We give the first deterministic fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for computing the partition function of a two-state spin system on an arbitrary graph, when the parameters of the system satisfy the uniqueness condition on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Liang Li , Pinyan Lu , Yitong Yin

We show that for $q$-colorings in $k$-uniform hypergraphs with maximum degree $\Delta$, if $k\ge 50$ and $q\ge 700\Delta^{\frac{5}{k-10}}$, there is a "Lee-Yang" zero-free strip around the interval $[0,1]$ of the partition function, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Jingcheng Liu , Yixiao Yu

We revisit classical bounds of M. E. Fisher on the ferromagnetic Ising model, and show how to efficiently use them on an arbitrary given graph to rigorously upper-bound the partition function, magnetizations, and correlations. The results…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-24 Alaa Saade , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

The distribution of partition function zeros is studied for the $\pm J$ model of spin glasses on the Bethe lattice. We find a relation between the distribution of complex cavity fields and the density of zeros, which enables us to obtain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-16 Yoshiki Matsuda , Markus Mueller , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Tomoyuki Obuchi , Antonello Scardicchio

Strong spatial mixing (SSM) is a form of correlation decay that has played an essential role in the design of approximate counting algorithms for spin systems. A notable example is the algorithm of Weitz (2006) for the hard-core model on…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Charilaos Efthymiou , Andreas Galanis , Thomas P. Hayes , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

In this paper we show that absence of complex zeros of the partition function of the hard-core model on any family of bounded degree graphs implies that the associated probability measure, the \emph{hard-core measure}, satisfies strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Guus Regts

We discuss analytical approximation schemes for the dynamics of diluted spin models. The original dynamics of the complete set of degrees of freedom is replaced by a hierarchy of equations including an increasing number of global…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guilhem Semerjian , Martin Weigt

We discuss apparent paradoxes regarding the location of the zeros of the partition function in the complex $\beta$ plane (Fisher's zeros) of a pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in 4 dimensions. We propose a new criterion to draw the region of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Denbleyker , D. Du , Y. Meurice , A. Velytsky

We study correlations in fermionic lattice systems with long-range interactions in thermal equilibrium. We prove a bound on the correlation decay between anti-commuting operators and generalize a long-range Lieb-Robinson type bound. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Senaida Hernández-Santana , Christian Gogolin , J. Ignacio Cirac , Antonio Acín

In this succinct note, it is showed that a partition function of equivalent classes of hyperbolic surfaces can be connected to an Ising model located on the boundary of the Poincare disc, as hinted by Poincare's Uniformization theorem and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-29 William Chuang

A new method to extract the density of partition function zeroes (a continuous function) from their distribution for finite lattices (a discrete data set) is presented. This allows direct determination of the order and strength of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wolfhard Janke , Ralph Kenna

Zeros of the moment of the partition function $[Z^n]_{\bm{J}}$ with respect to complex $n$ are investigated in the zero temperature limit $\beta \to \infty$, $n\to 0$ keeping $y=\beta n \approx O(1)$. We numerically investigate the zeros of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

Two-time correlation functions of a system of Bose particles are studied. We find relation of zeros of the correlation functions with the Lee-Yang zeros of partition function of the system. Obtained relation gives the possibility to observe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-12 Kh. P. Gnatenko , A. Kargol , V. M. Tkachuk

Zeros of partition functions, in particular Lee-Yang zeros, in a complex plane provide important information for understanding phase transitions. A recent discovery on the equivalence between the coherence of a central quantum system and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Wenjie Shao , Yulian Chen , Ren-bao Liu , Yiheng Lin

Graphical models for finite-dimensional spin glasses and real-world combinatorial optimization and satisfaction problems usually have an abundant number of short loops. The cluster variation method and its extension, the region graph…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-29 Haijun Zhou , Chuang Wang

We prove an inequality on decision trees on monotonic measures which generalizes the OSSS inequality on product spaces. As an application, we use this inequality to prove a number of new results on lattice spin models and their…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Aran Raoufi , Vincent Tassion

We consider spin systems on the integer lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with nearest-neighbor interactions. We develop a combinatorial framework for establishing that exponential decay with distance of spin correlations, specifically the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-08-09 Antonio Blanca , Pietro Caputo , Alistair Sinclair , Eric Vigoda

Coupling spin models to complex external fields can give rise to interesting phenomena like zeroes of the partition function (Lee-Yang zeroes, edge singularities) or oscillating propagators. Unfortunately, it usually also leads to a severe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Philippe de Forcrand , Tobias Rindlisbacher

The weak coupling expansion is applied to the single flavour Schwinger model with Wilson fermions on a symmetric toroidal lattice of finite extent. We develop a new analytic method which permits the expression of the partition function as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kenna , C. Pinto , J. C. Sexton