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Ultraviolet regime in quantum theory with horizons, contrary to ordinary theory, depends on the temperature of the system due to additional surface divergences in the effective action. We evaluate their general one-loop structure paying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dmitri Fursaev

We have shown that changes occur in a (2+1)-dimensional charged black hole by adding a charged probe. The particle increases the entropy of the black hole and guarantees the second law of thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-01 Bogeun Gwak , Bum-Hoon Lee

We study a solution of the Einstein's equations generated by a self-gravitating, anisotropic, static, non-singular matter fluid. The resulting Schwarzschild like solution is regular and accounts for smearing effects of noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-05 Antonia Micol Frassino

We present a quantum description of black holes given by coherent states of gravitons sourced by a matter core. The expected behaviour in the weak-field region outside the horizon is recovered, with arbitrarily good approximation, but the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-09 Roberto Casadio

Recently, Ho$\breve{r}$ava proposed a non-relativistic renormalizable theory of gravity which is essentially a field theoretic model for a UV complete theory of gravity and reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Ritabrata biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider diffeomorphism invariant theories of gravity with arbitrary higher derivative terms in the Lagrangian as corrections to the leading two derivative theory of Einstein's general relativity. We construct a proof of the zeroth law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-18 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Parthajit Biswas , Anirban Dinda , Nilay Kundu

We present the most general class of charged black hole solutions in third-order Lovelock gravity within even-dimensional spacetimes in the presence of an electromagnetic field. These solutions feature nonconstant-curvature horizons that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 N. Farhangkhah , S. Hajkhalili

Considering a generalised action for Einstein Maxwell theory in four dimensions coupled to scalar and pseudo-scalar fields, the thermodynamic properties of asymptotically flat black holes solutions in such a background are investigated.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

In this work, we present a convenient method to perform the topological analysis of black hole thermodynamics. Utilizing the spinodal curve, thermodynamic critical points of a black hole are endowed with a topological quantity, Brouwer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 Ning-Chen Bai , Lei Li , Jun Tao

We study the thermodynamics of spherically symmetric, neutral and non-rotating black holes in conformal (Weyl) gravity. To this end, we apply different methods: (i) the evaluation of the specific heat; (ii) the study of the entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Daniele Lanteri , Shen-Song Wan , Alfredo Iorio , Paolo Castorina

In this article, we consider a conventional black hole under f(R) gravity. Due to the small fluctuations around the equilibrium state, we have summarized the expression of the modified thermodynamic entropy of this black hole. At the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-27 Wen-Xiang Chen , Yao-Guang Zheng , Jing-Yi Zhang

We study P-V criticality of black holes in Lovelock gravities in the context of horizon thermodynamics. The corresponding first law of horizon thermodynamics emerges as one of the Einstein-Lovelock equations and assumes the universal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Devin Hansen , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

In this paper we have studied thermodynamics of a black hole in massive gravity in the canonical ensemble. The massive gravity theory in consideration here has a massive graviton due to Lorentz symmetry breaking. The black hole studied here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-15 Sharmanthie Fernando

Motivated by the question of how generic inflation is, I study the time-evolution of topological surfaces in an inhomogeneous cosmology with positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. If matter fields satisfy the Weak Energy Condition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

In this work, we discuss the generalized Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity theory with a nonminimal coupling between the Maxwell field and scalar field. Considering different geometric properties of black hole horizon structure, the charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-02 Shan Wu , Kai-Qiang Qian , Rui-Hong Yue , Ming Zhang , De-Cheng Zou

This is an introductory, up-to-date review of the essentials of black hole thermodynamics. The main topics surveyed are: (i) the four laws of thermodynamics as applied to a black hole horizon, and the current status of their proofs; (ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-12 Aron C. Wall

Recently, it was discovered that lower-dimensional versions of Lovelock gravity exist as scalar-tensor theories that are examples of Horndeski gravity. We study the thermodynamics of the static black hole solutions in these theories up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-11 Gokhan Alkac , Gokcen Deniz Ozen , Hikmet Ozsahin , Gun Suer , Mustafa Tek

Black hole solutions are studied here within the symmetric teleparallel formulation of gravity, employing the $f(Q)$ model in which the gravitational dynamics are governed by the non-metricity scalar $Q$. We focus on static, circularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 G. G. L. Nashed , A. Eid

The thermodynamical properties of dark energy are usually investigated with the equation of state $\omega =\omega_{0}+\omega_{1}z$. Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating, and the apparent horizon and the event horizon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yongping Zhang , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wenbiao Liu

We here explore black holes in the third order Lovelock gravity coupling with nonlinear Born-Infeld electromagnetic field. Considering special second and third order coefficients ($\hat{\alpha}_2^2=3\hat{\alpha}_3=\alpha^2$), we analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Peng Li , Rui-Hong Yue , De-Cheng Zou