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Most datasets suffer from partial or complete missing values, which has downstream limitations on the available models on which to test the data and on any statistical inferences that can be made from the data. Several imputation techniques…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-09 Adrienne Kline , Yuan Luo

Prior work on human motion forecasting has mostly focused on predicting the future motion of single subjects in isolation from their past pose sequence. In the presence of closely interacting people, however, this strategy fails to account…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Isinsu Katircioglu , Costa Georgantas , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

We present D-BIRD, a Bayesian dynamic item response model for estimating student ability from sparse, longitudinal assessments. By decomposing ability into a cohort trend and individual trajectory, D-BIRD supports interpretable modeling of…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-30 Hansol Lee , Jason B. Cho , David S. Matteson , Benjamin W. Domingue

We introduce a novel framework, Online Relational Inference (ORI), designed to efficiently identify hidden interaction graphs in evolving multi-agent interacting systems using streaming data. Unlike traditional offline methods that rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Beomseok Kang , Priyabrata Saha , Sudarshan Sharma , Biswadeep Chakraborty , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Humans regularly interact with their surrounding objects. Such interactions often result in strongly correlated motion between humans and the interacting objects. We thus ask: "Is it possible to infer object properties from skeletal motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Qian Zheng , Weikai Wu , Hanting Pan , Niloy Mitra , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hui Huang

Generating realistic conversational gestures are essential for achieving natural, socially engaging interactions with digital humans. However, existing methods typically map a single audio stream to a single speaker's motion, without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yichen Peng , Jyun-Ting Song , Siyeol Jung , Ruofan Liu , Haiyang Liu , Xuangeng Chu , Ruicong Liu , Erwin Wu , Hideki Koike , Kris Kitani

Generative AI is transforming the educational landscape, raising significant concerns about cheating. Despite the widespread use of multiple-choice questions in assessments, the detection of AI cheating in MCQ-based tests has been almost…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Alona Strugatski , Giora Alexandron

Facial actions are spatio-temporal signals by nature, and therefore their modeling is crucially dependent on the availability of temporal information. In this paper, we focus on inferring such temporal dynamics of facial actions when no…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Siyang Song , Enrique Sánchez-Lozano , Linlin Shen , Alan Johnston , Michel Valstar

Human activity recognition in videos has been widely studied and has recently gained significant advances with deep learning approaches; however, it remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that simultaneously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Dong-Gyu Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Dynamic network data have become ubiquitous in social network analysis, with new information becoming available that captures when friendships form, when corporate transactions happen and when countries interact with each other. Flexible…

Applications · Statistics 2023-05-16 Yunran Chen , Alexander Volfovsky

Recommendation is crucial in both academia and industry, and various techniques are proposed such as content-based collaborative filtering, matrix factorization, logistic regression, factorization machines, neural networks and multi-armed…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Feng Liu , Ruiming Tang , Xutao Li , Weinan Zhang , Yunming Ye , Haokun Chen , Huifeng Guo , Yuzhou Zhang

Univariate isotonic regression (IR) has been used for nonparametric estimation in dose-response and dose-finding studies. One undesirable property of IR is the prevalence of piecewise-constant stretches in its estimates, whereas the…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-01-24 Assaf P. Oron , Nancy Flournoy

In recognition-based action interaction, robots' responses to human actions are often pre-designed according to recognized categories and thus stiff. In this paper, we specify a new Interactive Action Translation (IAT) task which aims to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Ziyang Song , Zejian Yuan , Chong Zhang , Wanchao Chi , Yonggen Ling , Shenghao Zhang

It is reasonable to consider, in many cases, that individuals' latent traits have a hierarchical structure such that more general traits are a suitable composition of more specific ones. Existing item response models that account for such…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-28 Juliane Venturelli S. L. , Flavio B. Gonçalves , Dalton F. Andrade

Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict users' subsequent actions by modeling short-term interactions within sessions. Existing neural models primarily focus on capturing complex dependencies for sequential item transitions. As…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Minjin Choi , Sunkyung Lee , Seongmin Park , Jongwuk Lee

The focus of this paper is an approach to the modeling of longitudinal social network or relational data. Such data arise from measurements on pairs of objects or actors made at regular temporal intervals, resulting in a social network for…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-08-18 Anton H. Westveld , Peter D. Hoff

In open-world environments, human-object interactions (HOIs) evolve continuously, challenging conventional closed-world HOI detection models. Inspired by humans' ability to progressively acquire knowledge, we explore incremental HOI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Yana Wei , Zeen Chi , Chongyu Wang , Yu Wu , Shipeng Yan , Yongfei Liu , Xuming He

A general framework of latent trait item response models for continuous responses is given. In contrast to classical test theory models, which traditionally distinguish between true scores and error scores, the responses are clearly linked…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-04-11 Gerhard Tutz , Pascal Jordan

In the item response theory (IRT) literature, differential test functioning (DTF) has been conceptualized in terms of how the test response function differs over groups of respondents. This paper presents an alternative approach to DTF that…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-10 Peter F. Halpin

Reasoning about objects, relations, and physics is central to human intelligence, and a key goal of artificial intelligence. Here we introduce the interaction network, a model which can reason about how objects in complex systems interact,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Peter W. Battaglia , Razvan Pascanu , Matthew Lai , Danilo Rezende , Koray Kavukcuoglu