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In this paper we consider the task of recognizing human actions in realistic video where human actions are dominated by irrelevant factors. We first study the benefits of removing non-action video segments, which are the ones that do not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Yang Wang , Minh Hoai

The remarkable success of deep learning in various domains relies on the availability of large-scale annotated datasets. However, obtaining annotations is expensive and requires great effort, which is especially challenging for videos.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Madeline C. Schiappa , Yogesh S. Rawat , Mubarak Shah

Self-supervised features are the cornerstone of modern machine learning systems. They are typically pre-trained on data collections whose construction and curation typically require extensive human effort. This manual process has some…

With advances in data-driven machine learning research, a wide variety of prediction models have been proposed to capture spatio-temporal features for the analysis of video streams. Recognising actions and detecting action transitions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Harshala Gammulle , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Simon Denman , Lachlan Tychsen-Smith , Lars Petersson , Clinton Fookes

Watching instructional videos are often used to learn about procedures. Video captioning is one way of automatically collecting such knowledge. However, it provides only an indirect, overall evaluation of multimodal models with no…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Frank F. Xu , Lei Ji , Botian Shi , Junyi Du , Graham Neubig , Yonatan Bisk , Nan Duan

We address the problem of automatically learning the main steps to complete a certain task, such as changing a car tire, from a set of narrated instruction videos. The contributions of this paper are three-fold. First, we develop a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Piotr Bojanowski , Nishant Agrawal , Josef Sivic , Ivan Laptev , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Learning new skills by observing humans' behaviors is an essential capability of AI. In this work, we leverage instructional videos to study humans' decision-making processes, focusing on learning a model to plan goal-directed actions in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Jing Bi , Jiebo Luo , Chenliang Xu

In computer vision, action recognition refers to the act of classifying an action that is present in a given video and action detection involves locating actions of interest in space and/or time. Videos, which contain photometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Soo Min Kang , Richard P. Wildes

The ability to infer pre- and postconditions of an action is vital for comprehending complex instructions, and is essential for applications such as autonomous instruction-guided agents and assistive AI that supports humans to perform…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Te-Lin Wu , Caiqi Zhang , Qingyuan Hu , Alex Spangher , Nanyun Peng

AI-generated video generation continues its journey through the uncanny valley to produce content that is increasingly perceptually indistinguishable from reality. To better protect individuals, organizations, and societies from its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Matyas Bohacek , Hany Farid

Current approaches for activity recognition often ignore constraints on computational resources: 1) they rely on extensive feature computation to obtain rich descriptors on all frames, and 2) they assume batch-mode access to the entire test…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Yu-Chuan Su , Kristen Grauman

Machine learning and computer vision methods have a major impact on the study of natural animal behavior, as they enable the (semi-)automatic analysis of vast amounts of video data. Mice are the standard mammalian model system in most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Patrik Reiske , Marcus N. Boon , Niek Andresen , Sole Traverso , Katharina Hohlbaum , Lars Lewejohann , Christa Thöne-Reineke , Olaf Hellwich , Henning Sprekeler

Determining when people are struggling allows for a finer-grained understanding of actions that complements conventional action classification and error detection. Struggle detection, as defined in this paper, is a distinct and important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Shijia Feng , Michael Wray , Brian Sullivan , Youngkyoon Jang , Casimir Ludwig , Iain Gilchrist , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

Action localization in untrimmed videos is an important topic in the field of video understanding. However, existing action localization methods are restricted to a pre-defined set of actions and cannot localize unseen activities. Thus, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Zhu Zhang , Zhou Zhao , Zhijie Lin , Jingkuan Song , Deng Cai

Foundation models (FMs) are large neural networks trained on broad datasets, excelling in downstream tasks with minimal fine-tuning. Human activity recognition in video has advanced with FMs, driven by competition among different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Thinesh Thiyakesan Ponbagavathi , Kunyu Peng , Alina Roitberg

This paper presents a simple yet effective approach for the poorly investigated task of global action segmentation, aiming at grouping frames capturing the same action across videos of different activities. Unlike the case of videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Elena Bueno-Benito , Mariella Dimiccoli

Body-worn cameras are now commonly used for logging daily life, sports, and law enforcement activities, creating a large volume of archived footage. This paper studies the problem of classifying frames of footage according to the activity…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-22 Honglin Chen , Hao Li , Alexander Song , Matt Haberland , Osman Akar , Adam Dhillon , Tiankuang Zhou , Andrea L. Bertozzi , P. Jeffrey Brantingham

Diagnostic and intervention methodologies for skill assessment of autism typically requires a clinician repetitively initiating several stimuli and recording the child's response. In this paper, we propose to automate the response…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-30 Prashant Pandey , Prathosh AP , Manu Kohli , Josh Pritchard

Automatic human action recognition is indispensable for almost artificial intelligent systems such as video surveillance, human-computer interfaces, video retrieval, etc. Despite a lot of progress, recognizing actions in an unknown video is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Huy-Hieu Pham , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Pablo Zegers , Sergio A. Velastin

While many action recognition datasets consist of collections of brief, trimmed videos each containing a relevant action, videos in the real-world (e.g., on YouTube) exhibit very different properties: they are often several minutes long,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Bruno Korbar , Du Tran , Lorenzo Torresani