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We discuss the amplitudes describing N-gluon scattering in type I superstring theory, on a disk world-sheet. After reviewing the general structure of amplitudes and the complications created by the presence of a large number of vertices at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

We calculate the amplitude for a non-excited closed string with nonzero winding number to scatter from a D-string with a near critical E field. We go to the NCOS limit and observe that we get the same result if we adopt another approach put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fredric Kristiansson , Peter Rajan

We first clarify the relation between boundary perturbations of AdS3 in general relativity, and exactly marginal worldsheet vertex operators in AdS3 string theory with Neveu-Schwarz Neveu-Schwarz flux. The latter correspond to solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Jan Troost

Carrollian holography is supposed to describe gravity in four-dimensional asymptotically flat space-time by the three-dimensional Carrollian CFT living at null infinity. We transform superstring scattering amplitudes into the correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

We re-examine a closed-string model defined by altering the boundary conditions for one handedness of two-dimensional propagators in otherwise-standard string theory. We evaluate the amplitudes using Kawai-Lewellen-Tye factorization into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel , Ellis Ye Yuan

The boundary state associated with the rolling tachyon solution on an unstable D-brane contains a part that decays exponentially in the asymptotic past and the asymptotic future, but it also contains other parts which either remain constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

We present a procedure for computing gauge-invariant scattering amplitudes in the $W_3$ string, and use it to calculate three-point and four-point functions. We show that non-vanishing scattering amplitudes necessarily involve external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , S. Schrans , X. J. Wang

Closed string dynamics in the presence of noncommutative Dp-branes is investigated. In particular, we compute bulk closed string two-point scattering amplitudes; the bulk space-time geometries encoded in the amplitudes are shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Chang-Yeong Lee

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

We consider the s-channel scattering of massive fermion or vector-boson pairs with equal helicities, mediated by a graviton in the linearized Einstein theory. We show that, although in general both spin-2 and spin-0 components are present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anindya Datta , Emidio Gabrielli , Barbara Mele

We revisit the problem of a charged particle scattering off of an Aharonov-Bohm cosmic string. A classic computation gave an infinite total scattering cross section, leading to a Callan-Rubakov-like enhancement which can have important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 T. Daniel Brennan , Jaipratap Singh Grewal , Eric Y. Yang

Hadron dynamics is formulated in terms of interacting composite strings. Consistent composite string model with extended Virasoro superconformal symmetry is found. These composite strings carry flavour and chiral degrees of freedom on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-19 V. A. Kudryavtsev

When an exotic hadron locates near the threshold with the channel couplings, the internal structure of the exotic hadron is related to the scattering length. To incorporate the threshold effect, the Flatt\'{e} amplitude has been often used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Katsuyoshi Sone , Tetsuo Hyodo

Electromagnetic plane waves provide examples of time-dependent open string backgrounds free of $\alpha'$ corrections. The solvable case of open strings in a quadrupolar wave front, analogous to pp-waves for closed strings, is discussed. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Durin , B. Pioline

We analyze the amplitudes of one highly excited string (HES) state with two or three tachyons in open bosonic string theory. We argue that these processes are chaotic by showing that the spacing ratios of successive peaks in the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-31 Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta , Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

We study the scattering of long strings in c = 1 string theory, both in the worldsheet description and in the non-singlet sector of the dual matrix quantum mechanics. From the worldsheet perspective, the scattering amplitudes of long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

Zero-point fluctuations in the background of a cosmic string provide an opportunity to study the effects of topology in quantum field theory. We use a scattering theory approach to compute quantum corrections to the energy density of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 M. Koike , X. Laquidain , N. Graham

In the first lecture, we discuss basic aspects of worldsheet and penta-brane instantons as well as (unoriented) D-brane instantons, which is our main focus here, and threshold corrections to BPS-saturated couplings. The second lecture is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Massimo Bianchi , Marine Samsonyan

High-energy limits of fixed-angle tree-level stringy scattering amplitudes in the light-like linear dilaton background are calculated. Treating the time component of the gradient of light-like dilaton field (V_0) as a moduli parameter, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Wei-Ming Chen

A systematic construction of superstring scattering amplitudes for $N$ massless NS bosons to two loop order is given, based on the projection of supermoduli space onto super period matrices used earlier for the superstring measure in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong