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Related papers: The Hard Lefschetz Theorem for PL spheres

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This short review is the result of a minicourse at the Sapienza University of Rome the author gave about the proof of the $g$-theorem. We review the hard Lefschetz theorem for simplicial spheres, as well as the theory at its core:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Karim Adiprasito

We prove the Weak Lefschetz theorem for simplicial PL-spheres. This result is weaker than the Hard Lefschetz theorem for more general spheres proved by Adiprasito (arXiv:1812.10454), but the proof here involves simple algebra and avoids the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Kalle Karu

The well known $g$-conjecture for homology spheres follows from the stronger conjecture that the face ring over the reals of a homology sphere, modulo a linear system of parameters, admits the strong-Lefschetz property. We prove that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Eric Babson , Eran Nevo

The $g$-theorem is a momentous result in combinatorics that gives a complete numerical characterization of the face numbers of simplicial convex polytopes. The $g$-conjecture asserts that the same numerical conditions given in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Kai Fong Ernest Chong , Tiong Seng Tay

We give a proof of the hard Lefschetz theorem for orbifolds that does not involve intersection homology. This answers a question of Fulton. We use a foliated version of the hard Lefschetz theorem due to El Kacimi.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Z. Z. Wang , D. Zaffran

The main result of this note is a hard Lefschetz theorem for the Chow groups of generalized Kummer varieties. The same argument also proves hard Lefschetz for Chow groups of Hilbert schemes of abelian surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Robert Laterveer

We study the anisotropy theorem for Stanley-Reisner rings of simplicial homology spheres in characteristic 2 by Papadakis and Petrotou. This theorem implies the Hard Lefschetz theorem as well as McMullen's g-conjecture for such spheres. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Kalle Karu , Elizabeth Xiao

Consider a simplicial complex that allows for an embedding into $\mathbb{R}^d$. How many faces of dimension $\frac{d}{2}$ or higher can it have? How dense can they be? This basic question goes back to Descartes' "Lost Theorem" and Euler's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Karim Adiprasito

Building on a recent joint paper with Sturmfels, here we argue that the combinatorics of matroids is intimately related to the geometry and topology of toric hyperkaehler varieties. We show that just like toric varieties occupy a central…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

The Hard Lefschetz theorem is known to hold for the intersection cohomology of the toric variety associated to a rational convex polytope. One can construct the intersection cohomology combinatorially from the polytope, hence it is well…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

In 1971, McMullen and Walkup posed the following conjecture, which is called the generalized lower bound conjecture: If $P$ is a simplicial $d$-polytope then its $h$-vector $(h_0,h_1,...,h_d)$ satisfies $h_0 \leq h_1 \leq ... \leq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Satoshi Murai , Eran Nevo

The purpose of this article is to present a "Groupoid proof" to the Lefschetz fixed point formula for elliptic complexes. We shall define a "relative version" of tangent groupoid, describe the corresponding pseudodifferential calculi and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Zelin Yi

Compact K\"ahler manifolds classically satisfy the Hard Lefschetz Theorem, which gives strong control on the underlying topology of the manifold. One expects a similar theorem to be true for K\"ahler Lie Algebroids, and we show for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Shane Rankin

A generalization of classical theorems on the existence of sections of real, complex and quaternionic Stiefel manifolds is proved.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Cadek , Michael Crabb

A recent result of Papadakis-Petrotou shows that every simplicial sphere has the weak Lefschetz property in characteristic $2$. In this paper, we give a simpler proof of this result for PL-spheres by showing that the weak Lefschetz property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Feifei Fan

Inspired by the works of Adiprasito, Babson, Nevo, and Murai on the $g$-conjecture, we consider different classes of PL-spheres and the relations between them. We focus on a certain class of spheres that is in the intersection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Afshin Goodarzi

Firstly we show a generalization of the (1,1)-Lefschetz theorem for projective toric orbifolds and secondly we prove that on 2k-dimensional quasi-smooth hypersurfaces coming from quasi-smooth intersection surfaces, under the Cayley trick,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 William D. Montoya

We investigate some combinatorial properties of convex polytopes simple in edges. For polytopes whose nonsimple vertices are located sufficiently far one from another, we prove an analog of the Hard Lefschetz theorem. It implies Stanley's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

For a given flag variety, we characterize the primes $p$ for which there exists a weight $\lambda$ such that the Hard Lefschetz Theorem holds for multiplication by $\lambda$ on the cohomology of the flag variety with coefficients in an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Leonardo Patimo

In this paper, we successfully set up a generalized sphere theorem for compact Riemannian manifolds with radial Ricci curvature bounded.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Jing Mao
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