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Reheating after inflation occurs due to particle production by the oscillating inflaton field. In this paper we describe the perturbative approach to reheating, and then concentrate on effects beyond the perturbation theory. They are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

We study the model of a massive inflaton field $\phi$ coupled to another scalar filed $\chi$ with interaction term $g^2\phi^2\chi^2$ for the first stage of preheating. We obtain the the behavior of the phase in terms of the iteration of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 T. Charters , A. Nunes , J. P. Mimoso

We investigate the possibility of preheating in hybrid inflation. This scenario involves at least two scalar fields, the inflaton field $\phi$, and the symmetry breaking field $\sigma$. We found that the behavior of these fields after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We investigate inflationary particle production associated with a spectator ultralight scalar field, which has been recently proposed as a plausible dark matter candidate. In this framework, we select the Starobinsky potential to drive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo

We study the effects on particle production of a Planck-suppressed coupling between the inflaton and a scalar dark matter candidate, $\chi$. In the absence of this coupling, the dominant source for the relic density of $\chi$ is the long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 Gongjun Choi , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Wenqi Ke , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

Particle production in the background of an external classical oscillating field is a key process describing the stage of preheating after inflation. For sufficiently strong couplings between the inflaton and matter fields, this process is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 Igor Rudenok , Yuri Shtanov , Stanislav Vilchinskii

We propose a new mechanism of non-thermal particle production during inflation based on a narrow parametric resonance, akin to the dynamics of post-inflationary preheating. The mechanism is based on the production of scalar particles with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-18 Diogo S. Gorgulho , João G. Rosa

During preheating after inflation, parametric resonance rapidly generates very large fluctuations of scalar fields. In models where the inflaton field $\phi$ oscillates in a double-well potential and interacts with another scalar field $X$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Khlebnikov , L. Kofman , A. Linde , I. Tkachev

We show that a new class of helical phase inflation models can be simply realized in minimal supergravity, wherein the inflaton is the phase component of a complex field and its potential admits a deformed helicoid structure. We find a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

An oscillating inflaton field induces small amplitude oscillations of the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation. These Hubble parameter induced oscillations, in turn, trigger parametric particle production of all light fields, even if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

In previous work we argued that the correct procedure to predict the gravitational wave signal from preheating after inflation rests on the in-in formalism. We extend here our previous analysis to include the backreaction of the produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-26 C. Armendariz-Picon

By assuming the kinetic coupling $f^{2}(\phi)FF$ of the effective inflaton field $\phi$ with the electromagnetic field, we explore magnetogenesis during the inflation and preheating stages in the Starobinsky model. We consider the case of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-27 S. Vilchinskii , O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , I. Rudenok

We study a model of inflation where the scalar perturbations are almost gaussian while there is sizable (equilateral) nongaussianity in the tensor sector. In this model, a rolling pseudoscalar gravitationally coupled to the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-28 Jessica L. Cook , Lorenzo Sorbo

We discuss the impact of the preheating stage in radiative corrections due to interaction of the inflaton to fermions to $\phi^4$ inflation with non-minimal coupling in Palatini formulation. In Palatini inflation with large non-minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 Nilay Bostan

We present a scenario where a $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field $\phi$ first drives cosmic inflation, then reheats the Universe but remains out-of-equilibrium itself, and finally comprises the observed dark matter abundance, produced by particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Tommi Tenkanen

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

We study cosmological evolution after inflation in models with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity. The background dynamics is solved and particle production associated with rapidly oscillating Hubble parameter is studied in detail.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-14 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We study reheating of inflationary models with general non-minimal coupling $K(\phi)R$ with $K(\phi)\sim \sqrt{V(\phi)}$ where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $V$ is the inflaton potential. In particular, when we take the monomial potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Sung Mook Lee , Seong Chan Park

A new class of non-Gaussian curvature fluctuations \zeta_{pr} (\bx) \equiv \delta N(\chi_i) arises from the post-inflation preheating behaviour of a non-inflaton field \chi_i. Its billiard-like chaotic dynamics imprints regular log-spaced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-02 J. Richard Bond , Andrei V. Frolov , Zhiqi Huang , Lev Kofman

We revisit the small field double-well inflationary model and investigate its observational viability in light of the current Cosmic Microwave Background data. In particular, considering scenarios with minimal and nonminimal coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 G. Rodrigues , J. G. Rodrigues , F. B. M. dos Santos , J. S. Alcaniz
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