English
Related papers

Related papers: Theorems of the Alternative for Conic Integer Prog…

200 papers

One can perform equational reasoning about computational effects with a purely functional programming language thanks to monads. Even though equational reasoning for effectful programs is desirable, it is not yet mainstream. This is partly…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Reynald Affeldt , Jacques Garrigue , Takafumi Saikawa

We study how linear orders can be employed to realise choice functions for which the set of potential choices is restricted, i.e., the possible choice is not possible among the full powerset of all alternatives. In such restricted settings,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Kai Sauerwald , Kenneth Skiba , Eduardo Fermé , Thomas Meyer

This paper proposes an alternative language for expressing results of the algorithmic theory of randomness. The language is more precise in that it does not involve unspecified additive or multiplicative constants, making mathematical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Vladimir Vovk

We initiate the study of parallel quantum programming by defining the operational and denotational semantics of parallel quantum programs. The technical contributions of this paper include: (1) find a series of useful proof rules for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Mingsheng Ying , Li Zhou , Yangjia Li

An alternative proof of Lie's approach for linearization of scalar second order ODEs is derived using the relationship between $\lambda$-symmetries and first integrals. This relation further leads to a new $\lambda$-symmetry linearization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , M. T. Mustafa , Raed A. Mara'beh , F. M. Mahomed

In this paper we are concerned with understanding the nature of program metrics for calculi with higher-order types, seen as natural generalizations of program equivalences. Some of the metrics we are interested in are well-known, such as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Ugo Dal Lago , Naohiko Hoshino , Paolo Pistone

The Curry-Howard correspondence is about a relationship between types and programs on the one hand and propositions and proofs on the other. The implications for programming language design and program verification is an active field of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Jørgen Steensgaard-Madsen

Logic can be made useful for programming and for databases independently of logic programming. To be useful in this way, logic has to provide a mechanism for the definition of new functions and new relations on the basis of those given in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-30 M. H. van Emden

We propose developing the theory of consequences of morasses relevant in mathematical applications in the language alternative to the usual one, replacing commonly used structures by families of sets originating with Velleman's neat…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Piotr Koszmider

In this paper we give an ordinal analysis of the theory of second order arithmetic. We do this by working with proof trees -- that is, "deductions" which may not be well-founded. Working in a suitable theory, we are able to represent…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Henry Towsner

A propositional logic program $P$ may be identified with a $P_fP_f$-coalgebra on the set of atomic propositions in the program. The corresponding $C(P_fP_f)$-coalgebra, where $C(P_fP_f)$ is the cofree comonad on $P_fP_f$, describes…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Ekaterina Komendantskaya , John Power

We consider forkable regular expressions, which enrich regular expressions with a fork operator, to establish a formal basis for static and dynamic analysis of the communication behavior of concurrent programs. We define a novel…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-09 Martin Sulzmann , Peter Thiemann

The term "Cleaning Lemma" refers to a family of similar propositions that have been used in Quantum Coding Theory to estimate the minimum distance of a code in terms of its length and dimension. We show that the mathematical core is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Gleb Kalachev , Sergey Sadov

In this note we prove that the factorization theorem for dominated polynomials previously proved by the authors is equivalent to an alternative factorization scheme that uses classical linear techniques and a linearization process. However,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Geraldo Botelho , Daniel Pellegrino , Pilar Rueda

Counterfactual explanations is one of the post-hoc methods used to provide explainability to machine learning models that have been attracting attention in recent years. Most examples in the literature, address the problem of generating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Guillermo Navas-Palencia

Within the gossamer numbers which extend the real numbers to include infinitesimals and infinities we prove the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC). Riemann sums are also considered in the gossamer number system, and their non-uniqueness…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson

The theory of the call-by-value lambda-calculus relies on weak evaluation and closed terms, that are natural hypotheses in the study of programming languages. To model proof assistants, however, strong evaluation and open terms are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Beniamino Accattoli , Giulio Guerrieri

We descibed all alternative algebras with invertible derivations (the analogue of Bergen-Herstein-Lanski's Theorem) and proved the analogue of Moens's Theorem.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov

Reynold's parametricity theory captures the property that parametrically polymorphic functions behave uniformly: they produce related results on related instantiations. In dependently-typed programming languages, such relations and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Abhishek Anand , Greg Morrisett

We explore the consequences of layering a Lambek proof system over an arbitrary (constraint) logic. A simple model-theoretic semantics for our hybrid language is provided for which a particularly simple combination of Lambek's and the proof…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Jochen Doerre , Suresh Manandhar