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Great strides have been made in the last two decades in determining how galaxies evolve from their initial dark matter seeds to the complex structures we observe at z=0. The role of mergers has been documented through both observations and…

We examine galaxy formation in a cosmological AMR simulation, which includes two high resolution boxes, one centered on a 3 \times 10^14 M\odot cluster, and one centered on a void. We examine the evolution of 611 massive (M\ast >…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 C. N. Lackner , R. Cen , J. P. Ostriker , M. R. Joung

We study the evolution of the star formation rate (SFR) of mid-infrared (IR) selected galaxies in the extended Chandra Deep Field South (E-CDFS). We use a combination of U-K GaBoDS and MUSYC data, deep IRAC observations from SIMPLE, and…

We investigate the stellar population properties of a sample of 24 massive quenched galaxies at $1.25<z_\mathrm{spec}<2.09$ identified in the COSMOS field with our Subaru/MOIRCS near-IR spectroscopic observations. Tracing the stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-01 M. Onodera , C. M. Carollo , A. Renzini , M. Cappellari , C. Mancini , N. Arimoto , E. Daddi , R. Gobat , V. Strazzullo , S. Tacchella , Y. Yamada

If we are to develop a comprehensive and predictive theory of galaxy formation and evolution, it is essential that we obtain an accurate assessment of how and when galaxies assemble their stellar populations, and how this assembly varies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-20 Thomas M. Brown , Marc Postman , Daniela Calzetti

We use galaxy and dark halo data from the public database for the Millennium Simulation to study the growth of galaxies in the De Lucia et al. (2006) model for galaxy formation. Previous work has shown this model to reproduce many aspects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Qi Guo , Simon D. M. White

The formation of stars is a key process in astrophysics. Detailed knowledge of the physical mechanisms that govern stellar birth is a prerequisite for understanding the formation and evolution of our galactic home, the Milky Way. A theory…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-07 Ralf S. Klessen , Mark R. Krumholz , Fabian Heitsch

A new model is proposed in which typical galaxies form most of their stellar mass in a phase with an intrinsically red stellar population. In the standard picture, galaxies with intrinsically red stellar populations are believed to have old…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-07 Charles L. Steinhardt

We have measured the 3.6 micron luminosity and mass evolution of about 1000 galaxies in 32 clusters at 0.2<z<1.25 with a special attention to methodological issues, as emphasized in this proceeding contribution. We find that the luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Andreon

I review observational studies of the large-scale star formation process in nearby galaxies. A wealth of new multi-wavelength data provide an unprecedented view on the interplay of the interstellar medium and (young) stellar populations on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Andreas Schruba

Stars form in dense, clustered environments, where feedback from newly formed stars eventually ejects the gas, terminating star formation and leaving behind one or more star clusters. Using the STARFORGE simulations, it is possible to…

By using the deepest available mid and far infrared surveys in the CANDELS, GOODS and COSMOS fields we study the evolution of the Main Sequence (MS) of star forming galaxies (SFGs) from z~0 to` ~2.5 at stellar masses larger than 10^{10}…

We present a study of a sample of 254 clusters from the SDSS-DR7 Yang Catalog and an auxiliary sample of field galaxies to perform a detailed investigation on how galaxy quenching depends on both environment and galaxy stellar mass. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 V. M. Sampaio , R. R. de Carvalho , I. Ferreras , A. Aragón-Salamanca , L. C. Parker

We use stellar mass functions to study the properties and the significance of quenching through major galaxy mergers. In addition to SDSS DR7 and Galaxy Zoo 1 data, we use samples of visually selected major galaxy mergers and post merger…

Roughly half of all stars reside in galaxies without significant ongoing star formation. However, galaxy formation models indicate that it is energetically challenging to suppress the cooling of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 Bryan A. Terrazas , Eric F. Bell , Bruno M. B. Henriques , Simon D. M. White , Andrea Cattaneo , Joanna Woo

This paper discusses how cosmic gas accretion controls star formation, and summarizes the physical properties expected for the cosmic gas accreted by galaxies. The paper also collects observational evidence for gas accretion sustaining star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Sanchez Almeida , B. G. Elmegreen , C. Munoz-Tunon , D. M. Elmegreen

We provide a novel, unifying physical interpretation on the origin, the average shape, the scatter, and the cosmic evolution for the main sequences of starforming galaxies and active galactic nuclei at high redshift z $\gtrsim$ 1. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 Claudia Mancuso , A. Lapi , J. Shi , J. Gonzàlez-Nuevo , M. Bèthermin , L. Danese

Episodic star formation cycles in both high- and low-redshift galaxies have gained more and more evidence. This paper aims to understand the detailed physical processes behind such behaviors and investigate how such an episodic star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-02 Yuqian Gui , Dandan Xu , Haoyi Wang , Xuelun Mei , Enci Wang , Cheng Li , Stijn Wuyts

In this chapter I review theoretical models for the formation of very massive stars. After a brief overview of some relevant observations, I spend the bulk of the chapter describing two possible routes to the formation of very massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mark R. Krumholz

We present a detailed study of the molecular gas content and stellar population properties of three massive galaxies at 1 < z < 1.3 that are in different stages of quenching. The galaxies were selected to have a quiescent…

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