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We propose a dynamic structure of coupled dynamic molecular strings for supercooled small polar molecule liquids and accordingly we obtain the Hamiltonian of the rotational degrees of freedom of the system. From the Hamiltonian, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. N. Huang , C. J. Wang , E. Riande

We investigate a lattice-fluid model of water, defined on a 3-dimensional body-centered cubic lattice. Model molecules possess a tetrahedral symmetry, with four equivalent bonding arms. The model is similar to the one proposed by Roberts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Pretti , C. Buzano

In this paper we revisit the onset of the instability of the solid state in classical systems within self-consistent phonon theory (SCPT). Spanning the whole phase diagram versus volume and versus pressure, we identify two different kinds…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-13 G. Rastelli , E. Cappelluti

Glass-to-glass and liquid-to-liquid phase transitions are observed in bulk and confined water, with or without applied pressure. They result from the competition of two liquid phases separated by an enthalpy difference depending on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-21 Robert F. Tournier

Most water in the universe may be superionic, and its thermodynamic and transport properties are crucial for planetary science but difficult to probe experimentally or theoretically. We use machine learning and free energy methods to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Bingqing Cheng , Mandy Bethkenhagen , Chris J. Pickard , Sebastien Hamel

It has been shown that the dependence of thermal expansion coefficient and of the isobaric heat capacity of supercooled water on the temperature contradicts to an important thermodynamic relation. Keywords: Supercooled water, Negative…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 I. A. Stepanov

Following the proposal of steady state thermodynamics (SST) by Oono and Paniconi, we develop a phenomenological theory for steady nonequilibrium states in systems with heat conduction. We find that there is essentially a unique consistent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin-ichi Sasa , Hal Tasaki

The presence of a second critical point in water has been a topic of intense investigation for the last few decades. The molecular origins underlying this phenomenon are typically rationalized in terms of the competition between local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-11 Edward Danquah Donkor , Adu Offei-Danso , Alex Rodriguez , Francesco Sciortino , Ali Hassanali

Thermo-elasticity couples the deformation of an elastic (solid) body to its temperature and vice-versa. It is a solid-like property. Highlighting such property in liquids is a paradigm shift: it requires long-range collective interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-07 Eni Kume , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

In the past decade, a literary phrase "No man's land" has been flooded in the scientific papers. The expression is used to describe a meta-stable region in the phase-diagram that cannot be accessed by experiments. It has been claimed based…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-12 Fumio Hirata

The connectivity of the potential energy landscape in supercooled atomic liquids is investigated through the calculation of the instantaneous normal modes spectrum and a detailed analysis of the unstable directions in configuration space.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio Donati , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

I briefly review a recent series of papers putting forward a coarse-grained theoretical approach to the physics of supercooled liquids approaching their glass transition. After a suitable coarse-graining, the dynamics of the liquid is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

The candidate of supersolid-like state, cnoidal wave, is investigated in finite temperature holographic superfluid model for the first time. We find by giving different source $a_x$ for the particle current density $\langle j^{x}\rangle$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Peng Yang , Yu Tian

We report a new anomaly of water, a minimum in the thermal conductivity in the supercooled region. Our findings are consistent with the presence of a liquid-liquid phase transition in water

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-31 Pradeep Kumar , H. Eugene Stanley

Thermodynamic multi-component solution solidification approach to liquid-to-glass transition is proposed and actual mechanisms underlying vitrification, other than viscous slowdown, are identified. Due to polydisperse aggregation in liquid…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-14 Vladimir Belostotsky

Numerical heat and mass transfer analysis of a configuration where a cool liquid hydrocarbon is suddenly introduced to a hotter gas at supercritical pressure shows that a well-defined phase equilibrium can be established before substantial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

We consider the relationship between the temperature at which averaged energy landscape properties change sharply ($T_{o}$), and the breakdown of mean-field treatments of the dynamics of supercooled liquids. First, we show that the solution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yisroel Brumer , David R. Reichman

We investigate a one-dimensional water-like lattice model with Van der Waals and hydrogen-bond interactions, allowing for particle number fluctuations through a chemical potential. The model, defined on a chain with periodic boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-25 F. F. Braz , S. M. de Souza , M. L. Lyra , Onofre Rojas

We investigate the phase behavior of a single-component system in 3 dimensions with spherically-symmetric, pairwise-additive, soft-core interactions with an attractive well at a long distance, a repulsive soft-core shoulder at an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Franzese , G. Malescio , A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley
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