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Related papers: General solution to the U(1) anomaly equations

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In this study, we first heuristically construct the charges corresponding to the chiral transformation associated with the large U(1) gauge symmetry. We refer to these as the large chiral charges, and to the chiral transformation they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Shingo Takeuchi

We show how the Weyl anomaly generated by gauge fields, can be computed from manifestly gauge invariant and diffeomorphism invariant exact renormalization group equations, without having to fix the gauge at any stage. Regularisation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Kevin Falls , Tim R. Morris

We consider the cohomological classification of the 4+2-dimensional topological field, which is proposed by L\"uscher, for SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y electroweak theory. The dependence on the admissible abelian gauge field of U(1)_Y is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama

Wu black hole is the most general solution of maximally supersymmetric gauged supergravity in D=5, containing $U(1)^{3}$ gauge symmetry. We study the separability of the massless Klein-Gordon equation and probe its singularities for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-26 Tolga Birkandan , Mirjam Cvetič

We propose an attractive scenario of grand unified theories in which doublet-triplet splitting is beautifully realized in SO(10) unification using Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism. The anomalous U(1)_A gauge symmetry plays essential roles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa

Recently we proposed an attractive scenario of grand unified theories with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, in which doublet-triplet splitting is naturally realized in SO(10) unification using Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism and realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We show how methods of number theory can be used to study anomalies in gauge quantum field theories in spacetime dimension two. To wit, the anomaly cancellation conditions for the abelian part of the local anomaly admit solutions if and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Imogen Camp , Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

We extend the $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ standard model by a $U(1)_{Y'}$ gauge symmetry. Three right-handed neutrinos are introduced to cancel the gauge anomaly. One Higgs singlet is responsible for spontaneously breaking the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Su-Ping Chen , Pei-Hong Gu

One of the most important and unanswered problems in particle physics is the origin of the three generations of quarks and leptons. The standard Model does not provide any hint regarding its sequential charge assignments, which remain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Claudio Corianò , Dario Melle

In this work, we find new static, spherically symmetric, dyonic, globally regular exact solutions to $\mathfrak{su}(\infty)$ Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$, in the regime that $|\Lambda|$ is very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-04 J. Erik Baxter

Abelian anomaly is examined by means of the recently proposed gauge invariant regularization for SO(10) chiral gauge theory and its generalization for a theory of arbitrary gauge group with anomaly-free chiral fermion contents. For both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Aoki , Y. Kikukawa

The anomaly cancellation is a basic property of the Standard Model, crucial for its consistence. We consider a lattice chiral gauge theory of massless Wilson fermions interacting with a non-compact massive U(1) field coupled with left and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-07 Vieri Mastropietro

We consider the most general generation-independent U(1) gauge symmetry consistent with the presence of Yukawa couplings for all quarks and leptons in the SUSY version of the Standard Model. This U(1) has generically mixed anomalies with SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

When M-theory is compactified on G_2-holonomy manifolds with conical singularities, charged chiral fermions are present and the low-energy four-dimensional theory is potentially anomalous. We reconsider the issue of anomaly cancellation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

We consider theories with a large number $N_F$ of charged fermions and compute the renormalisation group equations for the gauge, Yukawa and quartic couplings resummed at leading order in $1/N_F$. We construct extensions of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Giulio Maria Pelaggi , Alexis D. Plascencia , Alberto Salvio , Francesco Sannino , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

A noncommutative version of the usual electro-weak theory is constructed. We discuss how to overcome the two major problems: 1) although we can have noncommutative U(n) (which we denote by $U_{\star}(n)$) gauge theory we cannot have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 M. Chaichian , P. Presnajder , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

We show that the 3450 U(1) chiral fermion theory can appear as the low energy effective field theory of a 1+1D local lattice model, with an on-site U(1) symmetry and finite-range interactions. The on-site U(1) symmetry means that the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-19 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We examine theoretical features of $U(1)_X$ extensions of the Standard Model whose quantum anomalies are canceled per generation. Similarly to other versions, the theory consists of a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model plus a scalar singlet embedded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 F. C. Correia , Svjetlana Fajfer

In line with a previous paper, a gauge-invariant regularization is developed for the Weyl determinant of a Euclidean gauged chiral fermion. We restrict ourselves to gauge configurations with the $A$ field going to zero at infinity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto