English
Related papers

Related papers: Magnetic activities on active solar-type stars

200 papers

Studies of the rotation and activity of M type stars are essential to enhance our understanding of stellar dynamos and angular momentum evolution. Using the outstanding photometric capabilities of space telescopes rotation signals even with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 St. Raetz , B. Stelzer

We gathered high resolution spectra for an ensemble of 55 bright active and inactive stars using the ARC 3.5 m Telescope Echelle Spectrograph at Apache Point Observatory ($R\approx$31,500). We measured spectroscopic effective temperatures,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Brett M. Morris , Jason L. Curtis , Charli Sakari , Suzanne L. Hawley , Eric Agol

Using high-precision photometry from the \textit{Kepler} mission, we investigate patterns of spot activity on the K1-type subgiant component of KIC 11560447, a short-period late-type eclipsing binary. We tested the validity of maximum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-04 Emre Isik , Ibrahim Ozavci , Hakan V. Senavci , Gaitee A. J. Hussain , Douglas O'Neal , Mesut Yilmaz , Selim O. Selam

Observations of the magnetic fields of young solar-type stars provide a way to investigate the signatures of their magnetic activity and dynamos. Spectropolarimetry enables the study of these stellar magnetic fields and was thus employed at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Ian Waite , Stephen Marsden , Bradley Carter , Pascal Petit , Jean-Francois Donati , Sandra Jeffers , Sudeshna Boro Saikia

We investigate the photometric modulation induced by magnetic activity cycles and study the relationship between rotation period and activity cycle(s) in late-type (FGKM) stars. We analyse light-curves spanning up to 9 years of 125 nearby…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 A. Suárez Mascareño , R. Rebolo , J. I. González Hernández

Magnetic activity on stars manifests itself in the form of dark spots on the stellar surface, that cause modulation of a few percent in the light curve of the star as it rotates. When a planet eclipses its host star, it might cross in front…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-09 A. Valio , R. Estrela , Y. Netto , J. P. Bravo , J. R. de Medeiros

Aims: We aim to study the spot evolution and differential rotation in the magnetically active cool K-type giant star sigma Gem from broadband photometry and continuous spectroscopic observations that span 150 nights. Methods: We use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 H. Korhonen , R. M. Roettenbacher , S. Gu , F. Grundahl , M. F. Andersen , G. W. Henry , J. Jessen-Hansen , V. Antoci , P. L. Pallé

We present Very Large Array observations of twelve late M and L dwarfs in the Solar neighborhood. The observed sources were chosen to cover a wide range of physical characteristics - spectral type, rotation, age, binarity, and X-ray and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Berger

How do the characteristics of starspots influence the triggering of stellar flares? Here we investigate the activity of two K-type stars, similar in every way from mass to rotation periods and planetary systems. Both stars exhibit about a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Alexandre Araújo , Adriana Valio

In the Sun, the frequencies of the acoustic modes are observed to vary in phase with the magnetic activity level. These frequency variations are expected to be common in solar-type stars and contain information about the activity-related…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. R. G. Santos , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , M. S. Cunha , M. N. Lund , R. Kiefer , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , Y Elsworth , R. Howe

This study depends on KIC 9641031 eclipsing binary system with a chromospherically active component. There are three type variations, such as geometrical variations due to eclipses, sinusoidal variations due to the rotational modulations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Ezgi Yoldaş , Hasan Ali Dal

The atmospheric activity of the Sun and solar-type stars is analysed involving observations from HK-project at the Mount Wilson Observatory, the California and Carnegie Planet Search Program at the Keck and Lick Observatories, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-08 E. A. Bruevich , V. V. Bruevich , E. V. Shimanovskaya

Effective temperatures, surface gravities, and iron abundances were derived for 109 stars observed by the K2 mission using equivalent width measurements of Fe I and Fe II lines. Calculations were carried out in LTE using Kurucz model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 V. Loaiza-Tacuri , Katia Cunha , Verne V. Smith , F. Quispe-Huaynasi , Ellen Costa-Almeida , Luan Ghezzi , Jorge Melendez

We use the spectra of Pleiades and field stars from LAMOST DR2 archive to study how spottedness and activity vary as a function of mass at young ages. We obtained standard TiO band strength by measuring TiO bands near 7050 $\AA$ from LAMOST…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-29 Xiang-Song Fang , Gang Zhao , Jing-Kun Zhao , Yu-Qin Chen , Yerra Bharat Kumar

Stellar magnetic field measurements obtained from spectropolarimetry offer key data for activity and dynamo studies, and we present the results of a major high-resolution spectropolarimetric Bcool project magnetic snapshot survey of 170…

Activity studies of solar-type stars, especially with reference to the status of our current Sun among them, have exposed the importance of (1) homogeneously selecting the sample stars and (2) reliably evaluating their activities down to a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

Understanding stellar activity in M dwarfs is fundamental to improving our knowledge of the physics of stellar atmospheres and for planet search programmes. High levels of stellar activity (also with flare events) can cause additional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 C. Di Maio , C. Argiroffi , G. Micela , S. Benatti , A. F. Lanza , G. Scandariato , J. Maldonado , A. Maggio , L. Affer , R. Claudi

We monitored the chromospheric activity in the Ca II H & K lines of 13 solar-type stars (including the Sun); 8 of them over three years at the CFHT and 5 in a single run at the VLT. Ten of the 13 targets have close planetary companions. All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Shkolnik , G. A. H. Walker , D. A. Bohlender , P. -G. Gu , M. Kürster

Recently, the study of the CoRoT target HD 49933 showed evidence of variability of its magnetic activity. This was the first time that a stellar activity was detected using asteroseismic data. For the Sun and HD 49933, we observe an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-06 S. Mathur , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , C. Regulo , J. Ballot , T. S. Metcalfe

The advent of space-based photometry provides the opportunity for the first precise characterizations of variability in Mercury-Manganese (HgMn/CP3) stars, which might advance our understanding of their internal structure. We have carried…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-27 Stefan Hümmerich , Ewa Niemczura , Przemysław Walczak , Ernst Paunzen , Klaus Bernhard , Simon J. Murphy , Dominik Drobek