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Related papers: Explaining the ANITA Anomaly with Inelastic Booste…

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The ANITA experiment, which is designed to detect ultra-high energy neutrinos, has reported the observation of two anomalous events, directed at angles of $27^{\circ}$ and $35^{\circ}$ with respect to the horizontal. At these angles, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-28 Dan Hooper , Shalma Wegsman , Cosmin Deaconu , Abigail Vieregg

The ANITA collaboration has observed two ultra-high-energy upgoing air shower events that cannot originate from Standard Model neutrinos that have traversed the Earth. Several beyond-the-standard-model physics scenarios have been proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 James M. Cline , Christian Gross , Wei Xue

The ANtarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) collaboration has observed two EeV-energy, upward going events originating from below the horizon. As no standard model (SM) particles, propagating through the earth at such energy and exit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-29 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Gaurav Tomar

We explain the two upgoing ultra-high energy shower events observed by ANITA as arising from the decay in the Earth's interior of the quasi-stable dark matter candidate in the CPT symmetric universe. The dark matter particle is a 480 PeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Vernon Barger , John G. Learned , Danny Marfatia , Thomas J. Weiler

Two unusual neutrino events in the Antarctic Impulse Transient Antenna (ANITA) appear to have been generated by air showers from a particle emerging from the Earth at angles 25-35 degrees above the horizon. We evaluate the effective…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Shoshana Chipman , Rebecca Diesing , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

The ANITA collaboration have reported observation of two anomalous events that appear to be $\varepsilon_{\rm cr} \approx 0.6$ EeV cosmic ray showers emerging from the Earth with exit angles of $27^\circ$ and $35^\circ$, respectively. While…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-26 Derek B. Fox , Steinn Sigurdsson , Sarah Shandera , Peter Mészáros , Kohta Murase , Miguel Mostafá , Stephane Coutu

The ANITA experiment has registered two anomalous events that can be interpreted as $\nu_\tau$ or $\bar{\nu}_\tau$ with a very high energy of $\mathcal{O}(0.6)$~EeV emerging from deep inside the Earth. At such high energies, the Earth is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-10 Arman Esmaili , Yasaman Farzan

The ANITA balloon experiment has observed two EeV-energy, upgoing events originating from well below the horizon. This is puzzling, because (i) no Standard Model (SM) particle is expected to survive passage through Earth at such energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Jack H. Collins , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Yicong Sui

The Antarctic Impulse Transient Antenna (\textsc{ANITA}) collaboration [1-3] has reported two anomalous events with noninverted polarity. These events are hard to explain in terms of conventional cosmic rays (CRs). We explore a new possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Boosted dark matter constitutes a small fraction of the total dark matter in the Universe, with mass ranging from eV to MeV and often exhibiting (semi)relativistic velocity. Hence the likelihood of detecting boosted dark matter in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Nilanjana Kumar , Gaadha Lekshmi

The ANITA experiment has observed two air shower events with energy ~ 500 PeV emerging from the Earth with exit angles of ~ 30 degrees. We explain ANITA events as arising from neutrino-induced supersymmetric sphaleron transitions. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis

The ANITA experiment has observed two unusual upgoing air shower events which are consistent with the $\tau$-lepton decay origin. However, these events are in contradiction with the standard neutrino-matter interaction models as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Guo-yuan Huang

We suggest that the unusual events observed by the ANITA experiment originate from axion particles traversing the Earth. Under the influence of the geomagnetic field, the axion may oscillate into a photon and vice-versa. To amplify the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 A. Nicolaidis

In 2006 and 2014, the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a balloon-borne radio observatory flying over Antarctica, detected two strange upward-going radio pulse events that have not yet been explained by our current…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Massimo Villata

Light (sub-GeV) dark matter has gained increasing interest in terms of direct detection. Accelerated dark matter is a promising candidate that can generate detectable nuclear recoil energy within the sub-GeV range. Because of the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Liangliang Su , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

We report on an upward traveling, radio-detected cosmic-ray-like impulsive event with characteristics closely matching an extensive air shower. This event, observed in the third flight of the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a…

The ANITA experiment has recently observed two anomalous events emerging from well below the horizon. Even though they are consistent with tau cascades, a high energy Standard Model or Beyond the Standard Model explanation is challenging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Ivan Esteban , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Jordi Salvado

We explore the phenomenology of a class of models where the dark matter particle can inelastically up-scatter to a heavier excited state via off-diagonal dipolar interactions with the interstellar plasma (gas or free electrons). The heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Kevin Hambleton , Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

Neutrino and dark matter experiments with large-volume ($\gtrsim 1$ ton) detectors can provide excellent sensitivity to signals induced by energetic light dark matter coming from the present universe. Taking boosted dark matter as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-16 Doojin Kim , Pedro A. N. Machado , Jong-Chul Park , Seodong Shin
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