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Efficient design and performance of electrically actuated MEMS devices necessitate accurate estimation of electrostatic forces on the MEMS structures. This in turn requires thorough study of the capacitance of the structures and finally the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

This work explores the use of joint density-functional theory, a new form of density-functional theory for the ab initio description of electronic systems in thermodynamic equilibrium with a liquid environment, to describe electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , T. A. Arias

The purpose of this project is to investigate the use of charge couple devices (CCDs) to detect electrons directly. This can be done in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for electrons over 100 KeV, but for space plasma instruments,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-28 S. R. Mirfayzi

In this paper we develop an analytical framework for the study of electrochemical impedance of mixed ionic and electronic conductors (MIEC). The framework is based on first-principles and it features the coupling of electrochemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Ciucci , Yong Hao , David G. Goodwin

In this paper, a high frequency transformer with different conductors and winding arrangements, at presence of eddy currents and skin effect, is studied. By using different winding structures, and conductor types, such as circular, square…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-07 Mohamad Saleh Sanjarinia , Sepehr Saadatmand , Pourya Shamsi , Mehdi Ferdowsi

We present an efficient numerical technique for calculating the series impedance matrix of systems with round conductors. The method is based on a surface admittance operator in combination with the method of moments and it accurately…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Utkarsh R. Patel , Bjorn Gustavsen , Piero Triverio

Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is widely used to describe electronic excitations in complex finite systems with large numbers of atoms, such as biomolecules and nanocrystals. The first part of this paper will give a simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-15 C. A. Ullrich , V. Turkowski

In 1968, F.L. Shapiro published the suggestion that one could search for an electron EDM by applying a strong electric field to a substance that has an unpaired electron spin; at low temperature, the EDM interaction would lead to a net…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Lamoreaux

Magnetic moments of bound-electron systems are a sensitive tool for testing fundamental interactions. $g$ factors of lithium-like ions have been rigorously studied in recent years, enabling insights into the relativistic inter-electronic…

Illumination has been long known to affect semiconductor defect properties during either growth or operating process. Current theories of studying the illumination effects on defects usually have the assumption of unaffected formation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Guo-Jun Zhu , Yi-Bin Fang , Zhi-Guo Tao , Ji-Hui Yang , Xin-Gao Gong

We derive and evaluate expressions for the low temperature {\it dc} equilibrium tunneling conductance between parallel two-dimensional electron systems. Our theory is based on a linear-response formalism and on impurity-averaged…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , A. H. MacDonald

In this article, we compare the results of non-equilibrium (NEMD) and equilibrium (EMD) molecular dynamics methods to compute the thermal conductance at the interface between solids. We propose to probe the thermal conductance using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Samy Merabia , Konstantinos Termentzidis

The Buckingham's $\pi$, theorem has been recently introduced in the context of Non destructive Testing \& Evaluation (NdT\&E) , giving a theoretical basis for developing simple but effective methods for multi-parameter estimation via…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Vincenzo Mottola , Alessandro Sardellitti , Filippo Milano , Luigi Ferrigno , Marco Laracca , Antonello Tamburrino

Franz-Keldysh effect is expressed in the smearing of the absorption edge in semiconductors under high electric fields. While Franz and Keldysh considered a limited case of externally applied uniform electric field, the same effect may be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

The dielectric response and structural properties of finite-temperature electron liquids are central to accurately describing the physical behavior of electronic systems. This study presents a robust analytical model for the static…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Chengliang Lin , Yong Hou , Jianmin Yuan , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

Using inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory, we argue that the normal-metal proximity effect forces any finite number of "barrier" planes that are described by the (paramagnetic) Hubbard model and sandwiched between semi-infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-15 H. Zenia , J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

We propose a model describing Seebeck effect on a weak link between two quantum systems with fine-tunable ground states of Fermi and Non-Fermi liquid origin. The experimental realization of the model can be achieved by utilizing the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-06 T. K. T. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

This paper presents a mathematical framework for a flexible pressure-sensor model using electrical impedance tomography (EIT). When pressure is applied to a conductive membrane patch with clamped boundary, the pressure-induced surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Habib Ammari , Kyungkeun Kang , Kyounghun Lee , Jin Keun Seo

We propose a way to properly interpret the apparent thermal conductivity obtained for finite systems using equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations (EMD) with fixed or open boundary conditions in the transport direction. In such systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-27 Haikuan Dong , Shiyun Xiong , Zheyong Fan , Ping Qian , Yanjing Su , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Recent experimental advances in scanning tunneling microscopy make the measurement of the conductance spectra of isolated and magnetically coupled atoms on nonmagnetic substrates possible. Notably these spectra are characterized by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Aaron Hurley , Nadjib Baadji , Stefano Sanvito