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Model predictive control (MPC) has been shown to significantly improve the energy efficiency of buildings while maintaining thermal comfort. Data-driven approaches based on neural networks have been proposed to facilitate system modelling.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-19 Marie-Christine Paré , Vasken Dermardiros , Antoine Lesage-Landry

Without question regarding its pivotal significance, the computation of function derivatives carries substantial weight within a multitude of engineering and applied mathematical fields. These encompass optimization, the development of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Hamidreza Moradi , Hamideh Hossei

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations are used for many air flow simulations including road vehicle aerodynamics. Numerical diffusion occurs when local flow direction is not aligned with the mesh lines and when there is a non-zero…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-29 Alok Warey , Taeyoung Han , Shailendra Kaushik

Curve fitting is a fundamental technique in engineering and scientific research, serving as a critical tool for extracting insights from data. This study explores the application of various statistical equations to estimate outcomes in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Hamidreza Moradi , Hamideh Hossei , Erfan Kefayat

We present and compare three approaches for accurately retrieving depth-resolved temperature distributions within materials from their thermal-radiation spectra, based on: (1) a nonlinear equation solver implemented in commercial software,…

Adaptive methods for derivation of analytical and numerical solutions of heat diffusion in one dimensional thin rod have investigated. Comperhensive comparsion analysis based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and finite difference…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Mehran Makhtoumi

To predict the heat diffusion in a given region over time, it is often necessary to find the numerical solution for heat equation. With the techniques of discrete differential calculus, we propose two unconditional stable numerical schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Zheng Xie , Yujie Ma

Convection-diffusion problems arise in the modelling of many physical processes. Their typical solutions exhibit boundary and/or interior layers. Despite the linear nature of the differential operator, these problems pose still-unanswered…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Martin Stynes

We propose a numerical approach for solving conjugate heat transfer problems using the finite volume method. This approach combines a semi-implicit scheme for fluid flow, governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, with an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Liang Fang , Xiandong Liu , Lei Zhang

The designer's preoccupation to reduce the energy needs and get a better thermal quality of ambiances helped in the development of several packages simulating the dynamic behaviour of buildings. This paper shows the adaptation of a method…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-12-26 H. Boyer , J. P. Chabriat , B. Grondin-Perez , C. Tourrand , J. Brau

Standard (black-box) regression models may not necessarily suffice for accurate identification and prediction of thermal dynamics in buildings. This is particularly apparent when either the flow rate or the inlet temperature of the thermal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Georgios C. Chasparis , Thomas Natschlaeger

A numerical method for the direct numerical simulation of incompressible wall turbulence in rectangular and cylindrical geometries is presented. The distinctive feature resides in its design being targeted towards an efficient…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Luchini , Maurizio Quadrio

The performance gap between predicted and actual energy consumption in the building domain remains an unsolved problem in practice. The gap exists differently in both current mainstream methods: the first-principles model and the machine…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Xia Chen , Tong Guo , Martin Kriegel , Philipp Geyer

Despite their ubiquity throughout science and engineering, only a handful of partial differential equations (PDEs) have analytical, or closed-form solutions. This motivates a vast amount of classical work on numerical simulation of PDEs and…

Within the environmental context, numerical modeling is a promising approach to assessing the energy efficiency of buildings. Resilient buildings need to be designed, and capable of adapting to future extreme heat. Simulations are required…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Julien Berger , Cyrille Allery , Anaïs Machard

This work proposes an extension of phase change and latent heat models for the simulation of metal powder bed fusion additive manufacturing processes on the macroscale and compares different models with respect to accuracy and numerical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Sebastian D. Proell , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

We introduce a novel explicit and stable numerical algorithm to solve the spatially discretized heat or diffusion equation. We compare the performance of the new method with analytical and numerical solutions. We show that the method is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Endre Kovács

Despite its numerical challenges, finite element method is used to compute viscous fluid flow. A consensus on the cause of numerical problems has been reached; however, general algorithms---allowing a robust and accurate simulation for any…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Bilen Emek Abali

This paper develops a computational simulation of the fluid dynamics and heat transfer phenomena that occur inside combustion chamber, and flat and semispherical open evaporators used in NCS non-centrifugal sugar industry. The study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-27 Pablo Cortes , Omar Lopez , Ramiro Medina , Gerardo Gordillo , Javier Guevara

Real-time estimations of temperature distributions and geometric configurations are important to energy efficient buildings and the development of smarter cities. In this paper we formulate a gradient-based estimation algorithm capable of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Runxin He , Humberto Gonzalez