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The zonostrophic instability that leads to the emergence of zonal jets in barotropic beta-plane turbulence was analyzed through a geometric decomposition of the eddy stress tensor. The stress tensor is visualized by an eddy variance ellipse…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Georgios Kontogiannis , Nikolaos Bakas

In the present paper a plastic-damage model for concrete is discussed. Based on the fact that for isotropic materials the elastic trial stress and the projected plastic stress states have the same eigenvec-tors, the loading surface is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Ananiev , Josko Ozbolt

In this paper, we study a family of two-component anisotropic polytropes which model a wide range of spherically symmetric astrophysical systems such as early-type baryonic galaxies. This family is found to contain a large class of models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-09 Phuc H. Nguyen , Manasvi Lingam

Conditions for a maximum or minimum of Poisson's ratio of anisotropic elastic materials are derived. For a uniaxial stress in the 1-direction and Poisson's ratio $\nu$ defined by the contraction in the 2-direction, the following three…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Norris

Elastodynamic cohesive-zone models for defects such as cracks or dislocations (such as the Geubelle-Rice model for cracks, or the Dynamic Peierls Equation for flat-core dislocations), feature the same stress-response convolution kernel in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Marc Josien , Martin Chassard

The interaction of crack fronts with asperities is central to the criteria of fracture in heterogeneous materials and for predicting fracture surface formation. It is known how dynamic crack fronts respond to small, 1st-order,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-17 Itamar Kolvin , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

This article is the second in a series devoted to the study of spacetimes sourced by a stationary cylinder of fluid rigidly rotating around its symmetry axis and exhibiting an anisotropic pressure by using new exact interior solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Marie-No\''elle Célérier

This article presents a systematic methodology for modeling a class of flexible multidimensional mechanical structures defined by linear elastic relations that directly allows to obtain their infinite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Cristobal Ponce , Yongxin Wu , Yann Le Gorrec , Hector Ramirez

The stress fields of dislocations predicted by classical elasticity are known to be unrealistically large approaching the dislocation core, due to the singular nature of the theory. While in many cases this is remedied with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-22 Dariush Seif , Giacomo Po , Matous Mrovec , Markus Lazar , Christian Elsaesser , Peter Gumbsch

The choice of elastic energies for thin plates and shells is an unsettled issue with consequences for much recent modeling of soft matter. Through consideration of simple deformations of a thin body in the plane, we demonstrate that four…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-04 H. G. Wood , J. A. Hanna

A new concise proof is given of a duality theorem connecting completely monotone relaxation functions with Bernstein class creep functions in one-dimensional and anisotropic 3D viscoelasticity. The proof makes use of the theory of complete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-21 Andrzej Hanyga

Existing smart composite piezoelectric beam models in the literature mostly ignore the electro-magnetic interactions and adopt the linear elasticity theory. However, these interactions substantially change the controllability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Ahmet Ozkan Ozer

We propose a method for deriving equivalent one-dimensional models for slender non-linear structures. The approach is designed to be broadly applicable, and can handle in principle finite strains, finite rotations, arbitrary cross-sections…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Basile Audoly , Claire Lestringant

We present a novel formalism to characterize elastic heterogeneities in amorphous solids. In particular, we derive high-order strain-energy expansions for pairwise energies under athermal quasistatic dynamics. We then use the presented…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-03 David Richard

The three-dimensional elastic-plastic deformation is considered. The catastrophe theory underlies the construction of this process model. It was shown that the variety of stable states consists on elastic states and can be depicted as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. N. Maurin , I. S. Tikhomirova

This study presents an analytical investigation of stress distributions in square-shaped elastic bodies subjected to concentrated compressive loads under uniaxial and biaxial conditions. By employing the Airy stress function method, we…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Ryu Suzuki , Shintaro Hokada , Satoshi Takada

A new class of pattern forming systems is identified and investigated: anisotropic systems that are spatially inhomogeneous along the direction perpendicular to the preferred one. By studying the generic amplitude equation of this new class…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-28 B. Kaoui , A. Guckenberger , A. Krekhov , F. Ziebert , W. Zimmermann

Based on previous work for the static problem, in this paper we first derive one form of dynamic finite-strain shell equations for incompressible hyperelastic materials that involve three shell constitutive relations. In order to single out…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Xiang Yu , Yibin Fu , Hui-Hui Dai

A mathematical model for the poroelastic materials (PEM) with the variable volume is developed in multidimensional case. Governing equations of the model are constructed using the continuity equations, which reflect the well-known physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , Joanna Stachowska-Pietka , Jacek Waniewski

Using the volume averaging technique of Jackson (1997), we derive a set of two-fluid equations that describe the dynamics of a mono-disperse non-Brownian colloidal suspension in the semi-dilute regime. The equations are tensorial and can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-06 Dalton J. E. Harvie