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Related papers: Strain engineering in Ge/GeSn core/shell nanowires

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GeSn alloys offer a promising route towards a CMOS compatible light source and the realization of electronic-photonic integrated circuits. One tactic to improve the lasing performance of GeSn lasers is to use a high Sn content, which…

Gallium nitride nanowire and nanorod substrates with different morphology are prospective platforms allowing to control the local strain distribution in graphene films top of them, resulting in an induction of pseudomagnetic fields. Atomic…

The exciton states of strained CdTe/CdS core-shell tetrapod-shaped nanocrystals were theoretically investigated by the numerical diagonalization of a configuration interaction Hamiltonian based on the single-band effective mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yuanzhao Yao , Takashi Kuroda , Dmitry N. Dirin , Maria S. Sokolikova , Roman B. Vasiliev

We study the three-dimensional deformation field induced by an axial (In,Ga)N segment in a GaN nanowire. Using the finite element method within the framework of linear elasticity theory, we study the dependence of the strain field on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-11 Thilo Krause , Michael Hanke , Oliver Brandt , Achim Trampert

We have applied density-functional theory (DFT) based calculations to investigate the size and strain effects on the electronic properties, such as band structures, energy gaps, and effective masses of the electron and the hole, in Si…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Xihong Peng , Azar Alizadeh , Sanat K. Kumar , Saroj K. Nayak

Misfit strain in core-shell nanowires can be elastically released by nanowire bending in case of asymmetric shell growth around the nanowire core. In this work, we investigate the bending of GaAs nanowires during the asymmetric overgrowth…

Strain plays a critical role in the properties of materials. In silicon and silicon-germanium, strain provides a mechanism for control of both carrier mobility and band offsets. In materials integra-tion, strain is typically tuned through…

Silicon photonics has thrived in telecommunications over recent decades, and its extension to the mid-infrared range has the potential to unlock valuable opportunities for sensing, imaging, and free-space communications. With this…

Semiconductor nanowires (NWs) have a broad range of applications for nano- and optoelectronics. The strain field of gallium nitride (GaN) NWs could be significantly changed when contacts are applied to them to form a final device,…

The authors study the elastic deformation field in lattice-mismatched core-shell nanowires with single and multiple shells. The authors consider infinite wires with a hexagonal cross section under the assumption of translational symmetry.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Niels Søndergaard , Yuhui He , Chun Fan , Ruqi Han , Thomas Guhr , H. Q. Xu

$\rm{Ge}_{1-x-y}Si_{x}Sn_{y}$ alloys were grown on Ge buffer layers at ultra-low temperature using reactions of $\rm SnH_{4}$ and $\rm GeH_{3}Cl$ for the first time. The latter is a newly introduced CVD source designed for epitaxial…

As fundamental one-dimensional defects, screw dislocations profoundly reshape the energy landscape and carrier dynamics of crystalline materials. By restoring the exact algebra of the screw dislocation group, we unveil the latent symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-23 Yuncheng Xie , Haozhe Shi , Menglin Huang , Weibin Chu , Shiyou Chen , Xin-Gao Gong

We observe a systematic red shift of the band-edge of passivated GaAs/Al0.35Ga0.65As core-shell nanowires with increasing shell thickness up to 100 nm. The shift is detected both in emission and absorption experiments, reaching values up to…

Few-layer GaSe is one of the latest additions to the family of 2D semiconducting crystals whose properties under strain are still relatively unexplored. Here, we study rippled nanosheets that exhibit a periodic compressive and tensile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 David Maeso , Sahar Pakdel , Hernan Santos , Nicolas Agrait , Juan Jose Palacios , Elsa Prada , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

Strain engineering allows the physical properties of materials and devices to be widely tailored, as paradigmatically demonstrated by strained transistors and semiconductor lasers employed in consumer electronics. For this reason, its…

Strain engineering has played a key role in modern silicon electronics, having been introduced as a mobility booster in the 1990s and commercialized in the early 2000s. Achieving similar advances with two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors in…

We present a theoretical study of Ge-core/Si-shell nanocrystals in a wide bandgap matrix and compare the results with experimental data obtained from the samples prepared by co-sputtering. The empirical tight-binding technique allows us to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 M. O. Nestoklon , A. N. Poddubny , P. Voisin , K. Dohnalova

Nanowires are versatile nanostructures, which allow an exquisite control over bandgap energies and charge carrier dynamics making them highly attractive as building blocks for a broad range of photonic devices. For optimal solutions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Muhammad Usman

Nanowires with a GaSb core and an InAs shell (and the inverted structure) are interesting for studies of electron-hole hybridization and interaction effects due to the bulk broken band-gap alignment at the material interface. We have used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 Florinda Viñas , H. Q. Xu , Martin Leijnse

Strained nanowires with varying InAs/InP core-shell thicknesses were grown using Chemical Beam Epitaxy. Microphotoluminescence spectroscopy, performed at low temperature, was then used to study the optical properties of single wires.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Zanolli , L. E. Froeberg , M. T. Bjoerk , M. -E. Pistol , L. Samuelson