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It now seems plausible that the observed baryon asymmetry may have been produced at the electroweak phase transition. We review the considerations which lead to this conclusion, focusing on the obstacles to making reliable estimates. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

We re-examine the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) during the electroweak phase transition. We find that the dominant source for baryogenesis arises from the chargino sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Cline , Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen

In the defect-mediated electroweak baryogenesis scenario, baryons are produced in well separated regions of space. It is shown that between the electroweak phase transition at a temperature of $T \sim 100 {\rm GeV}$ and the end of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis , Martin J. Rees

We present a novel approach for implementing baryogenesis via leptogenesis at low scale within neutrino seesaw framework where a sufficient lepton asymmetry can be generated via out of equilibrium CP-violating decays of right handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Dipendu Bhandari , Arunansu Sil

We show that viable electroweak baryogenesis can be realized without a first-order phase transition if plasma is heated inhomogeneously by nongravitational structure formation in some particle species. Yukawa interactions can mediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Lauren Pearce , Graham White

We explore the possibility that the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe is the result of an earlier phase transition in which an extended gauge sector breaks down into the $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ of the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jing Shu , Tim M. P. Tait , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We study the interactions of quarks and antiquarks with the changing Higgs field during the electroweak phase transition, including quantum mechanical and some thermal effects, with the only source of CP violation being the known CKM phase.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We argue that inflationary dynamics may support a scenario where significant matter-antimatter asymmetry is generated from initially small-scale quantum fluctuations that are subsequently stretched out over large scales. This scenario can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Neil D. Barrie , Archil Kobakhidze

We perform the first investigation of cold electroweak baryogenesis in the two Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). The electroweak symmetry breaking transition is assumed to occur through a spinodal instability from a super-cooled initial state. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Anders Tranberg , Bin Wu

In this review article, we revisit the topic of baryogenesis, which is the physical process that generated the observed baryon asymmetry during the first stages of the primordial Universe. A viable theoretical explanation to understand and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-22 David S. Pereira , João Ferraz , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

Radiative correction to the triple Higgs boson coupling is studied in the two Higgs doublet model in connection with the electroweak baryogenesis. It is shown that the one loop correction is large enough to be identified in future linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinya Kanemura , Yasuhiro Okada , Eibun Senaha

We analyze electroweak baryogenesis in supersymmetric theories with flavor-dependent CP-violating phases. We generalize the standard approach to include the flavor dependence of the CP-violating sources and obtain an analytical approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe , S. Khalil , A. M. Teixeira

We study a new baryogenesis scenario in a class of braneworld models with low fundamental scale, which typically have difficulty with baryogenesis. The scenario is characterized by its minimal nature: the field content is that of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel J. H. Chung , Thomas Dent

We quantitatively study the charge transport mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis in a realistic two-Higgs-doublet model, comparing the contributions from quarks and leptons reflecting from electroweak domain walls, and comparing the exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Axel P. Vischer

We consider the 2-loop finite temperature effective potential for a Standard Model-like Higgs boson, allowing Higgs boson couplings to additional scalars. If the scalars transform under color, they contribute 2-loop diagrams to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Timothy Cohen , Aaron Pierce

We analyse a possible adjustment of Twin Higgs models allowing to have broken electroweak (EW) symmetry at all temperatures below the sigma-model scale $\sim 1$TeV. The modification consists of increasing the Yukawa couplings of the twins…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Oleksii Matsedonskyi

We revisit the electroweak crossover of the Standard Model (SM) in the early Universe, focusing on the interplay between generalized global symmetries, magnetic flux dynamics, and baryogenesis. Employing the dimensionally reduced 3d…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Yuta Hamada , Kyohei Mukaida , Fumio Uchida

We consider a scenario in which an extra bottom Yukawa coupling can drive electroweak baryogenesis in the general two-Higgs doublet model. It is found that the new bottom Yukawa coupling with $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ in magnitude can generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Tanmoy Modak , Eibun Senaha

In this paper, we propose a novel electron-assisted Baryogenesis scenario that does not require explicit B-L violation, which is essential for the traditional Leptogenesis mechanism. This scenario is based on the assumption of high-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-06 Wei Chao

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained in models where the Higgs couples to the Chern-Simons term of the hypercharge group and is away from the late-time minimum of its potential during inflation. The Higgs then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Yann Cado , Benedict von Harling , Eduard Masso , Mariano Quiros