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Smart phone and tablet usage has sharply increased for the last decade. While entering test on these devices, virtual keyboards are generally used instead of conventional hardware keyboards. In this study, a new problem which is two-finger…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Kursad Agpak , Huseyin Karateke , Suleyman Mete

Increasingly more people use computers and create content using keyboards (even with leading edge touch-screen technology). As in the most part of the world, in Latvia also conventional "Qwerty" keyboard is used. Though for Latvian it is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Valdis Vitolins

The old Bulgarian keyboard standard BDS 5237-78 was developed for use mostly on typewriter machines. The wide distribution of the computers forced the update of this standard. On one hand this is because of the need to support symbols such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-05-06 Anton Zinoviev

The standard QWERTY keyboard was developed in the late 1800s for the typewriters. As people were acquainted with that the same layout was retained for the computer keyboards. Many people feel that the QWERTY layout is not very efficient…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-07-23 Umakant Mishra

The developments that language models have provided in fulfilling almost all kinds of tasks have attracted the attention of not only researchers but also the society and have enabled them to become products. There are commercially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Eren Dogan , M. Egemen Uzun , Atahan Uz , H. Emre Seyrek , Ahmed Zeer , Ezgi Sevi , H. Toprak Kesgin , M. Kaan Yuce , M. Fatih Amasyali

Dynamic structure of languages poses significant challenges in applying natural language processing models on historical texts, causing decreased performance in various downstream tasks. Turkish is a prominent example of rapid linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Umur Togay Yazar , Mucahid Kutlu

Having sufficient resources for language X lifts it from the under-resourced languages class, but not necessarily from the under-researched class. In this paper, we address the problem of the absence of organized benchmarks in the Turkish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Ali Safaya , Emirhan Kurtuluş , Arda Göktoğan , Deniz Yuret

This paper presents the first comprehensive study on automatic readability assessment of Turkish texts. We combine state-of-the-art neural network models with linguistic features at lexical, morphological, syntactic and discourse levels to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Ahmet Yavuz Uluslu , Gerold Schneider

Language models are trained mostly on Web data, which often contains social stereotypes and biases that the models can inherit. This has potentially negative consequences, as models can amplify these biases in downstream tasks or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Orhun Mersin Caglidil , Malte Ostendorff , Georg Rehm

This paper reports on the preliminary phase of our ongoing research towards developing an intelligent tutoring environment for Turkish grammar. One of the components of this environment is a corpus search tool which, among other aspects of…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 H. Altay Guvenir , Kemal Oflazer

A pronoun resolution system which requires limited syntactic knowledge to identify the antecedents of personal and reflexive pronouns in Turkish is presented. As in its counterparts for languages like English, Spanish and French, the core…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Dilek Küçük , Meltem Turhan Yöndem

The rapid spread of misinformation through social media platforms has raised concerns regarding its impact on public opinion. While misinformation is prevalent in other languages, the majority of research in this field has concentrated on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Recep Firat Cekinel , Pinar Karagoz , Cagri Coltekin

This study introduces the continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language (E-TSL) dataset, collected from online Turkish language lessons for 5th, 6th, and 8th grades. The dataset comprises 1,410 videos totaling nearly 24 hours and includes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Şükrü Öztürk , Hacer Yalim Keles

The recent advances in natural language processing have predominantly favored well-resourced English-centric models, resulting in a significant gap with low-resource languages. In this work, we introduce the language model TURNA, which is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Gökçe Uludoğan , Zeynep Yirmibeşoğlu Balal , Furkan Akkurt , Melikşah Türker , Onur Güngör , Susan Üsküdarlı

In terms of annotation structure, most learner corpora rely on holistic flat label inventories which, even when extensive, do not explicitly separate multiple linguistic dimensions. This makes linguistically deep annotation difficult and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Elif Sayar , Tolgahan Türker , Anna Golynskaia Knezhevich , Bihter Dereli , Ayşe Demirhas , Lionel Nicolas , Gülşen Eryiğit

This paper introduces TurkEmbed, a novel Turkish language embedding model designed to outperform existing models, particularly in Natural Language Inference (NLI) and Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) tasks. Current Turkish embedding models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Özay Ezerceli , Gizem Gümüşçekiçci , Tuğba Erkoç , Berke Özenç

Two-factor authentication (2F) aims to enhance resilience of password-based authentication by requiring users to provide an additional authentication factor, e.g., a code generated by a security token. However, it also introduces…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-03 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Honglu Du , Julien Freudiger , Greg Norcie

We introduce TurBLiMP, the first Turkish benchmark of linguistic minimal pairs, designed to evaluate the linguistic abilities of monolingual and multilingual language models (LMs). Covering 16 linguistic phenomena with 1000 minimal pairs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Ezgi Başar , Francesca Padovani , Jaap Jumelet , Arianna Bisazza

The enhanced frequency based keypad is designed to speed up the typing process. This paper will show that the proposed layout will increase the typing speed and be flexible for thumb. Traditional cell phone keypad is not a scientific keypad…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-09-28 Rezwana Sharmeen , Md. Abul Kalam Azad , Shabbir Ahmad , S. M. Kamruzzaman

This article analyzes the procedure for the initial employment of research assistants in Turkish universities to see if it complies with the rules and regulations. We manually collected 2409 applicant data from 53 Turkish universities to…

General Economics · Economics 2020-03-10 Osman Gulseven
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