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Propositional and modal inclusion logic are formalisms that belong to the family of logics based on team semantics. This article investigates the model checking and validity problems of these logics. We identify complexity bounds for both…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

This paper introduces epistemic graphs as a generalization of the epistemic approach to probabilistic argumentation. In these graphs, an argument can be believed or disbelieved up to a given degree, thus providing a more fine--grained…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Anthony Hunter , Sylwia Polberg , Matthias Thimm

Large-scale knowledge graphs provide structured representations of human knowledge. However, as it is impossible to collect all knowledge, knowledge graphs are usually incomplete. Reasoning based on existing facts paves a way to discover…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Yuliang Wei , Haotian Li , Guodong Xin , Yao Wang , Bailing Wang

We continue to develop a research line initiated in \cite{wollic22}, studying I/O logic from an algebraic approach based on subordination algebras. We introduce the classes of slanted (co-)Heyting algebras as equivalent presentations of…

Non-classical negations may fail to be contradictory-forming operators in more than one way, and they often fail also to respect fundamental meta-logical properties such as the replacement property. Such drawbacks are witnessed by intricate…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Ori Lahav , João Marcos , Yoni Zohar

The study of modal logic has witnessed tremendous development following the introduction of Kripke semantics. However, recent developments in programming languages and type theory have led to a second way of studying modalities, namely…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-09 G. A. Kavvos

Justification logics are modal-like logics with the additional capability of recording the reason, or justification, for modalities in syntactic structures, called justification terms. Justification logics can be seen as explicit…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Samuel Bucheli

In this article, we start with a two-player game that models communication under adverse circumstances in everyday life and study it from the perspective of a modal logic of graphs, where links can be deleted locally according to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Dazhu Li

I aim to promote an alternative agenda for teaching modal logic chiefly inspired by the relationships between modal logic and philosophy. The guiding idea for this proposal is a reappraisal of the interest of modal logic in philosophy,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-07-19 Luis Urtubey

Given a class $\mathcal C$ of models, a binary relation ${\mathcal R}$ between models, and a model-theoretic language $L$, we consider the modal logic and the modal algebra of the theory of $\mathcal C$ in $L$ where the modal operator is…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Denis I. Saveliev , Ilya B. Shapirovsky

The implication relationship between subsystems in Reverse Mathematics has an underlying logic, which can be used to deduce certain new Reverse Mathematics results from existing ones in a routine way. We use techniques of modal logic to…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Carl Mummert , Alaeddine Saadaoui , Sean Sovine

We study abstract intermediate justification logics, that is arbitrary intermediate propositional logics extended with a subset of specific axioms of (classical) justification logics. For these, we introduce various semantics by combining…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Nicholas Pischke

We introduce and investigate a family of consequence relations with the goal of capturing certain important patterns of data-driven inference. The inspiring idea for our framework is the fact that data may reject, possibly to some degree,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Paolo Baldi , Esther Anna Corsi , Hykel Hosni

We analyze a class of modal logics rendered insensitive to reflexivity by way of a modification to the semantic definition of the modal operator. We explore the extent to which these logics can be characterized, and prove a general…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 David Gilbert , Giorgio Venturi

In this paper, we propose a fresh perspective on argumentation semantics, to view them as a relational database. It offers encapsulation of the underlying argumentation graph, and allows us to understand argumentation semantics under a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Ryuta Arisaka , Takayuki Ito

Categories enriched over a commutative unital quantale can be studied as generalized, or many-valued, ordered structures. Because many concepts, such as complete distributivity, in lattice theory can be characterized by existence of certain…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hongliang Lai , Dexue Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to introduce justification logics based on conditional logics. We introduce a new family of logics, called conditional justification logics, which incorporates a counterfactual conditional in its language. For…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Meghdad Ghari

A quantitative model of concurrent interaction is introduced. The basic objects are linear combinations of partial order relations, acted upon by a group of permutations that represents potential non-determinism in synchronisation. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-07-08 Emmanuel Beffara

We introduce the concept of weighted rules under the stable model semantics following the log-linear models of Markov Logic. This provides versatile methods to overcome the deterministic nature of the stable model semantics, such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Joohyung Lee , Yi Wang

In this paper we discuss the relationships between conditional and preferential logics and neural network models, based on a multi-preferential semantics. We propose a concept-wise multipreference semantics, recently introduced for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi , Daniele Theseider Dupré
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