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Related papers: Wall-crossing and operator ordering for 't Hooft o…

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We compute by supersymmetric localization the expectation values of half-BPS 't Hooft line operators in $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(N)$, $SO(N)$ and $USp(N)$ gauge theories on $S^1 \times \mathbb{R}^3$ with an $\Omega$-deformation. We evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Hirotaka Hayashi , Takuya Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida

We revisit the localization computation of the expectation values of 't Hooft operators in $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ SU(N) theory on $\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1$. We show that the part of the answer arising from "monopole bubbling" on $\mathbb{R}^3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 T. Daniel Brennan , Anindya Dey , Gregory W. Moore

We compute the Witten index of one-dimensional gauged linear sigma models with at least ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetry. In the phase where the gauge group is broken to a finite group, the index is expressed as a certain residue integral. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kentaro Hori , Heeyeon Kim , Piljin Yi

We study operators in four-dimensional gauge theories which are localized on a straight line, create electric and magnetic flux, and in the UV limit break the conformal invariance in the minimal possible way. We call them Wilson-'t Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anton Kapustin

We study indices for 5d gauge theories on S^1 \times S^4/Z_n. In the large orbifold limit, n \rightarrow \infty, we find evidence that the indices become 4d indices in the presence of a 't Hooft line operator. The non-perturbative part of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Noppadol Mekareeya , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study the wall-crossing phenomena of BPS D4-D2-D0 states on the conifold and orbifold C^2/Z_2, from the viewpoint of the quiver quantum mechanics on the D-branes. The Kahler moduli dependence of the BPS index is translated into the FI…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-01 Takahiro Nishinaka

We find the basic ingredients required to compute the Operator Product Expansion of Wilson-'t Hooft operators in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory with gauge group G=PSU(3). These include the geometry of certain moduli spaces of BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Natalia Saulina

We demonstrate in the context of the minisuperspace model consisting of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe coupled to a scalar field that Vilenkin's tunneling wavefunction can only be consistently defined for particular choices of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Kontoleon , D. L. Wiltshire

We study supersymmetric 't Hooft loop operators in N=4 super Yang-Mills, generalizing the well-known circular 1/2 BPS case and investigating their S-duality properties. We derive the BPS condition for a generic line operator describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-30 Fabrizio Pucci

We explore Seiberg-like dualities, or mutations, for ${\cal N}=4$ quiver quantum mechanics in the context of wall-crossing. In contrast to higher dimensions, the 1d Seiberg-duality must be performed with much care. With fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-17 Heeyeon Kim , Seung-Joo Lee , Piljin Yi

We formulate Witten index problems for theories with two supercharges in a Majorana doublet, as in $d=3$ $\mathcal N=1$ theories and dimensional reduction thereof. Regardless of spacetime dimensions, the wall-crossing occurs generically, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Dongwook Ghim , Chiung Hwang , Piljin Yi

Among gauged dynamics motivated by string theory, we find many with gapless asymptotic directions. Although the natural boundary condition for ground states is $L^2$, one often turns on chemical potentials or supersymmetric mass terms to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Seung-Joo Lee , Piljin Yi

We consider a topologically twisted maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a four-manifold of the form $V = W \times {\mathbb R}_+$. 't Hooft disorder operators localized in the boundary component at finite distance of $V$ are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Måns Henningson

We extend the recent conjecture on the relation between a certain 1/8 BPS subsector of 4d N=4 SYM on S^2 and 2d Yang-Mills theory by turning on circular 1/2 BPS 't Hooft operators linked with S^2. We show that localization predicts that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Simone Giombi , Vasily Pestun

In this paper we study the contribution of monopole bubbling to the expectation value of supersymmetric 't Hooft defects in Lagrangian theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ on $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$. This can be understood as the Witten index…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 T. Daniel Brennan , Anindya Dey , Gregory W. Moore

We derive a general formula of an index for N = 2 superconformal field theories on S1 \times S3 with insertions of BPS Wilson line or 't Hooft line operator at the north pole and their anti-counterpart at the south pole of S3. One-loop and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Dongmin Gang , Eunkyung Koh , Kimyeong Lee

We provide a quantum path integral definition of an 't Hooft loop operator, which inserts a pointlike monopole in a four dimensional gauge theory. We explicitly compute the expectation value of the circular 't Hooft operators in N=4 super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Diego Trancanelli

We perform an exact localization calculation for the expectation values of Wilson-'t Hooft line operators in N=2 gauge theories on S^1xR^3. The expectation values are naturally expressed in terms of the complexified Fenchel-Nielsen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Yuto Ito , Takuya Okuda , Masato Taki

Numerical simulations of processes of three and four top quark hadroproduction are carried out in the SMEFT model framework. The simulated data are used to derive expected theoretical constraints on Wilson coefficients of relevant SMEFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 A. Aleshko , E. Boos , V. Bunichev , L. Dudko

We compute the simplest non-trivial Operator Product Expansion of Wilson-'t Hooft loop operators in N=4 and N=2 Super-Yang-Mills theory with gauge group G=PSU(3). This amounts to finding the Euler characters of certain vector bundles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-02 Ruxandra Moraru , Natalia Saulina
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