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The East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN) is an international VLBI facility in East Asia and is operated under mutual collaboration between East Asian countries, as well as part of Southeast Asian and European countries. EAVN currently consists of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-15 Kazunori Akiyama , Juan-Carlos Algaba , Tao An , Keiichi Asada , Kitiyanee Asanok , Do-Young Byun , Thanapol Chanapote , Wen Chen , Zhong Chen , Xiaopeng Cheng , James O. Chibueze , Ilje Cho , Se-Hyung Cho , Hyun-Soo Chung , Lang Cui , Yuzhu Cui , Akihiro Doi , Jian Dong , Kenta Fujisawa , Wei Gou , Wen Guo , Kazuhiro Hada , Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Tomoya Hirota , Jeffrey A. Hodgson , Mareki Honma , Hiroshi Imai , Phrudth Jaroenjittichai , Wu Jiang , Yongbin Jiang , Yongchen Jiang , Takaaki Jike , Dong-Kyu Jung , Taehyun Jung , Noriyuki Kawaguchi , Dong-Jin Kim , Hyo-Ryoung Kim , Jaeheon Kim , Jeong-Sook Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Soon-Wook Kim , Motoki Kino , Hideyuki Kobayashi , Shoko Koyama , Busaba H. Kramer , Jee-Won Lee , Jeong Ae Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Sang Won Lee , Bin Li , Guanghui Li , Xiaofei Li , Zhixuan Li , Qinghui Liu , Xiang Liu , Ru-Sen Lu , Kazuhito Motogi , Masanori Nakamura , Kotaro Niinuma , Chungsik Oh , Hongjong Oh , Junghwan Oh , Se-Jin Oh , Tomoaki Oyama , Jongho Park , Saran Poshyachinda , Hyunwook Ro , Duk-Gyoo Roh , Wiphu Rujopakarn , Nobuyuki Sakai , Satoko Sawada-Satoh , Zhi-Qiang Shen , Katsunori M. Shibata , Bong Won Sohn , Boonrucksar Soonthornthum , Koichiro Sugiyama , Yunxia Sun , Mieko Takamura , Yoshihiro Tanabe , Fumie Tazaki , Sascha Trippe , Kiyoaki Wajima , Jinqing Wang , Na Wang , Shiqiang Wang , Xuezheng Wang , Bo Xia , Shuangjing Xu , Hao Yan , Wenjun Yang , Jae-Hwan Yeom , Kunwoo Yi , Sang-Oh Yi , Yoshinori Yonekura , Hasu Yoon , Linfeng Yu , Jianping Yuan , Youngjoo Yun , Bo Zhang , Hua Zhang , Yingkang Zhang , Guang-Yao Zhao , Rongbing Zhao , Weiye Zhong

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) combines the signals of telescopes distributed across thousands of kilometres to provide some of the highest angular resolution images of astrophysical phenomena. Due to computational expense,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-30 Jack F. Radcliffe , J. P. McKean , C. Herbé-George , L. Coetzer , T. Matsepane

Japanese Venus Climate Orbiter/AKATSUKI was proposed in 2001 with strong support by international Venus science community and approved as an ISAS (The Institute of Space and Astronautical Science) mission soon after the proposal. The…

The three Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) spacecraft are going to be placed in a triangular formation in an Earth-trailing or Earth-leading orbit. They will be launched together on a single rocket and transferred to that science…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Waldemar Martens , Eric Joffre

This paper introduces a new instrument enabling a novel combination of Earth measuring techniques: direct observations with the radio astronomical instruments to satellites of the global navigation satellite systems. Inter-technique biases…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-03-26 Lucia McCallum , David Schunck , Jamie McCallum , Tiege McCarthy

Very long baseline radio interferometry (VLBI) with ground-based observatories is limited by the size of Earth, the geographic distribution of antennas, and the transparency of the atmosphere. In this whitepaper, we present Capella, a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-28 Sascha Trippe , Taehyun Jung , Jung-Won Lee , Jan Wagner , Jeong-Yeol Han , Wonseok Kang , Jae-Hyun Kyeong , Junghwan Oh , Jae-Young Kim , Jongho Park , Jeffrey A. Hodgson

The importance of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) for pulsar research is becoming increasingly prominent and receiving more and more attention. In this paper, we present pathfinding pulsar observation results with the Chinese VLBI…

Hokkaido University and Tohoku University have been developing and operating a constellation of 50-cm-class microsatellites for Earth observation. DIWATA-1, launched in 2016, was deployed into a circular orbit at an altitude of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Yuji Sakamoto , Junichi Kurihara , Shinya Fujita , Yuji Sato , Toshinori Kuwahara

We present first results of UT1-UTC determinations using the VLBI Global Observing System (VGOS). During December 2019 through February 2020 a series of 1~hour long observing sessions were performed using the VGOS stations at Ishioka in…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Rüdiger Haas , Eskil Varenius , Saho Matsumoto , Matthias Schartner

VLBI astrometry allows coordinates of celestial radio sources to be determined with submilliarcsecond accuracy. In particular, with differential VLBI astrometry, the standard errors of relative positions and proper motions can be as small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Bartel

On-orbit servicing (OOS) activities will power the next big step for sustainable exploration and commercialization of space. Developing robotic capabilities for autonomous OOS operations is a priority for the space industry. Visual Servoing…

As broadband access to high speed research and education networks has become increasingly available to radio telescopes around the world the use of e-VLBI has also increased. High bandwidth e-VLBI experiments have been achieved across wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Lapsley , A. Whitney

We present the results of PSR$\pi$, a large astrometric project targeting radio pulsars using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). From our astrometric database of 60 pulsars, we have obtained parallax-based distance measurements for all…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-07 A. T. Deller , W. M. Goss , W. F. Brisken , S. Chatterjee , J. M. Cordes , G. H. Janssen , Y. Y. Kovalev , T. J. W. Lazio , L. Petrov , B. W. Stappers , A. Lyne

We report on an ongoing effort to image active galactic nuclei simultaneously observed at 2.3 and 8.6 GHz in the framework of a long-term VLBI project RDV (Research and Development - VLBA) started in 1994 aiming to observe compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-31 A. B. Pushkarev , Y. Y. Kovalev

Studies on extraterrestrial civilisations in Russia date back to the end of the 19th century. The modern period of SETI studies began in the USSR in the early 1960s. The first edition of the I.S. Shklovsky's book {\it Universe, Life,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Lev M. Gindilis , Leonid I. Gurvits

The International VLBI Service for Geodesy & Astrometry (IVS) regularly provides high-quality data to produce Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP), and for the maintenance and realization of the International Terrestrial and Celestial…

We present results from observation, correlation and analysis of interferometric measurements between the three geodetic very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) stations at the Onsala Space Observatory. In total 25 sessions were observed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Eskil Varenius , Rüdiger Haas , Tobias Nilsson

The first Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (SETI) conducted with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) is presented. By consideration of the basic principles of interferometry, we show that VLBI is efficient at discriminating…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 H. Rampadarath , J. S. Morgan , S. J. Tingay , C. M. Trott

October 1957, and the successful launch of Sputnik 1 into Earth orbit, marked the dawn of the Space Age. The first of the 'fellow travellers' - humanity's first artificial satellite - orbited for a mere three months before re-entering the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-23 James A. Blake