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The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) based on the unbroken gauge group $\text{SU(3)}_C\otimes\text{SU(2)}_L\otimes\text{U(1)}_Y$ and containing only particles of the Standard Model (SM) has developed in the last decade to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Jason Aebischer , Andrzej J. Buras , Jacky Kumar

With the LHC entering the precision era, focus on interpreting the measurements performed in an effective field theory holds key to testing the Standard Model. An effective field theory provides a well-defined theoretical formalism which…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-03-27 Rahul Balasubramanian , Lydia Brenner , Carsten Burgard , Wouter Verkerke

We build an effective field theory (EFT) for quasicrystals -- aperiodic incommensurate lattice structures -- at finite temperature, entirely based on symmetry arguments and a well-define action principle. By means of Schwinger-Keldysh…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Matteo Baggioli , Michael Landry

We discuss effective field theories (EFTs) for the Higgs particle, which is not necessarily the Higgs of the Standard Model. We distinguish two different consistent expansions: EFTs that describe decoupling new-physics effects and EFTs that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 Claudius Krause

We demonstrate coherent manipulation of the nuclear degrees of freedom of ultracold ground-state strontium 87 atoms, thus providing a toolkit for fully exploiting the corresponding large Hilbert space as a quantum resource and for quantum…

The $S$-matrix of a quantum field theory is unchanged by field redefinitions, and so only depends on geometric quantities such as the curvature of field space. Whether the Higgs multiplet transforms linearly or non-linearly under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Rodrigo Alonso , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

We explore a singlet Majorana fermion dark matter candidate using an effective field theory (EFT) framework, respecting the relations imposed by the standard model $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ gauge invariance among different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-31 Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

We study Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theories (EFTs) for systems with non-Abelian internal symmetries near thermal equilibrium. We consider two approaches that were put forward in the literature -- one using a redundant Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Eren Firat , Andrew Gomes , Filippo Nardi , Riccardo Penco , Riccardo Rattazzi

We investigate naturalness in the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector using effective field theory (EFT) techniques and find the requirements on the new heavy physics that can potentially cure the little hierarchy problem below a scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-16 Shaouly Bar-Shalom

Direct searches for WIMPs are sensitive to physics well below the weak scale. In the absence of light mediators, it is fruitful to apply an Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach accounting only for dark matter (DM) interactions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 Francesco D'Eramo , Massimiliano Procura

Motivated by phenomenology of myriad recently-identified topologically non-trivial phases of matter, we introduce effective field theories (EFTs) for the quantum skyrmion Hall effect (QSkHE). We employ a single, unifying generalisation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Vinay Patil , Rafael Flores-Calderón , Ashley M. Cook

We present explicit top-down calculations of Open EFTs for gauged degrees of freedom with a focus on the effects of gauge fixing. Starting from the in-in contour with two copies of the action, we integrate out the charged matter in various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Greg Kaplanek , Maria Mylova , Andrew J. Tolley

While the standard $\Lambda$CDM model succeeds on large cosmological scales, it faces persistent small-scale challenges, including the core-cusp problem, the diversity of galaxy rotation curves, and the tight correlation between dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Kento Kamada

It is not only conceivable but likely that the spectrum of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is non-degenerate. The lightest non-SM particle may reside close enough to the electroweak scale that it can be kinematically probed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Upalaparna Banerjee , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Suraj Prakash , Shakeel Ur Rahaman , Michael Spannowsky

It is well-known but sometimes overlooked that constraints on the oblique parameters (most notably $S$ and $T$ parameters) are generally speaking only applicable to a special class of new physics scenarios known as universal theories. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 James D. Wells , Zhengkang Zhang

We present global fits of an effective field theory description of real, and complex scalar dark matter candidates. We simultaneously take into account all possible dimension 6 operators consisting of dark matter bilinears and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sebastian Liem , Gianfranco Bertone , Francesca Calore , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Tim M. P. Tait , Roberto Trotta , Christoph Weniger

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a robust framework to interpret experimental measurements in the context of new physics scenarios while minimising assumptions on the nature of the underlying UV-complete theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-25 Tommaso Giani , Giacomo Magni , Juan Rojo

Effective field theories (EFTs) provide a powerful framework to parametrise unknown aspects of possible ultraviolet (UV) physics. For scalar fields in de Sitter space, however, new emergent phenomena can arise when the cut-off scale of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Zhehan Qin , Dong-Gang Wang

The Hamiltonian analysis for $f(T)$ gravity implies the existence of at least one scalar-type degree of freedom (DoF). However, this scalar DoF of $f(T)$ gravity does not manifest in linear perturbations around a cosmological background,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-01 Yu-Min Hu , Yang Yu , Yi-Fu Cai , Xian Gao