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Related papers: Using $p$-row graphs to study $p$-competition grap…

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The notion of p-competition graphs of digraphs was introduced by S-R. Kim, T. A. McKee, F. R. McMorris, and F. S. Roberts [p-competition graphs, Linear Algebra Appl., 217 (1995) 167--178] as a generalization of the competition graphs of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Suh-Ryung Kim , Boram Park , Yoshio Sano

The competition graph of a digraph $D$ is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as $D$ and has an edge between two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ if and only if there exists a vertex $v$ in $D$ such that $(x,v)$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-25 Suh-Ryung Kim , Jung Yeun Lee , Boram Park , Yoshio Sano

S. -R. Kim and F. S. Roberts (2002) introduced the following conditions $C(p)$ and $C'(p)$ for digraphs as generalizations of the condition for digraphs to be semiorders. The condition $C(p)$ (resp. $C'(p)$) is: For any set $S$ of $p$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Yoshio Sano

The competition graph of a digraph D is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between x and y if and only if there exists a vertex v in D such that (x,v) and (y,v) are arcs of D. For any graph G, G…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Jung Yeun Lee , Suh-Ryung Kim , Yoshio Sano

The competition graph of a digraph D is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between x and y if and only if there exists a vertex v in D such that (x,v) and (y,v) are arcs of D. For any graph G, G…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Suh-Ryung Kim , Jung Yeun Lee , Boram Park , Yoshio Sano

The notion of a competition graph was introduced by J. E. Cohen in 1968. The competition graph C(D) of a digraph $D$ is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between two distinct vertices x and y if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Yoshio Sano

Let D be an acyclic digraph. The competition graph of D is a graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between x and y if and only if there exists a vertex v in D such that (x,v) and (y,v) are arcs of D. For any graph G, G…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Jung Yeun Lee , Suh-Ryung Kim , Seog-Jin Kim , Yoshio Sano

The competition graph of a digraph D is a graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between x and y if and only if there exists a vertex v in D such that (x,v) and (y,v) are arcs of D. For any graph G, G together with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Boram Park , Yoshio Sano

The notion of a competition graph was introduced by J. E. Cohen in 1968. The competition graph C(D) of a digraph D is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between two distinct vertices x and y if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Yoshio Sano

The competition hypergraph $C{\cH}(D)$ of a digraph $D$ is the hypergraph such that the vertex set is the same as $D$ and $e \subseteq V(D)$ is a hyperedge if and only if $e$ contains at least 2 vertices and $e$ coincides with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Boram Park , Yoshio Sano

The competition-common enemy graph (CCE graph) of a digraph $D$ is the graph with the vertex set $V(D)$ and an edge $uv$ if and only if $u$ and $v$ have a common predator and a common prey in $D$. If each vertex of a digraph $D$ has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Myungho Choi , Hojin Chu , Suh-Ryung Kim

In this paper, we study the competition graphs of $d$-partial orders and obtain their characterization which extends results given by Cho and Kim \cite{chokim} in 2005. We also show that any graph can be made into the competition graph of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Jihoon Choi , Kyeong Seok Kim , Suh-Ryung Kim , Jung Yeun Lee , Yoshio Sano

In this paper, we study the competition graphs of $d$-partial orders and obtain their characterization which extends results given by Cho and Kim \cite{chokim} in 2005. We also show that any graph can be made into the competition graph of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Jihoon Choi , Kyeong Seok Kim , Suh-Ryung Kim , Jung Yeun Lee , Yoshio Sano

The competition graph of a directed acyclic graph D is the undirected graph on the same vertex set as D in which two distinct vertices are adjacent if they have a common out-neighbor in D. The competition number of an undirected graph G is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Brendan D. McKay , Pascal Schweitzer , Patrick Schweitzer

We say that a digraph $D$ is competitive if any pair of vertices has a common out-neighbor in $D$ and that a graph $G$ is competitively orientable if there exists a competitive orientation of $G$. The notion of competitive digraphs arose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Myungho Choi , Minki Kwak , Suh-Ryung Kim

In this paper we introduce a new technique to analyze families of rankings focused on the study of structural properties of a new type of graphs. Given a finite number of elements and a family of rankings of those elements, we say that two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Regino Criado , Esther Garcia , Francisco Pedroche , Miguel Romance

A subset $D\subseteq V_G$ is a dominating set of $G$ if every vertex in $V_G-D$ has a~neighbor in $D$, while $D$ is a paired-dominating set of $G$ if $D$ is a~dominating set and the subgraph induced by $D$ contains a perfect matching. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Michael A. Henning , Jerzy Topp

The competition number k(G) of a graph G is the smallest number k such that G together with k isolated vertices added is the competition graph of an acyclic digraph. A chordless cycle of length at least 4 of a graph is called a hole of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Jung Yeun Lee , Suh-Ryung Kim , Seog-Jin Kim , Yoshio Sano

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph and $p$ be a positive integer. A subset $S\subseteq V$ is called a $p$-dominating set if each vertex not in $S$ has at least $p$ neighbors in $S$. The $p$-domination number $\g_p(G)$ is the size of a smallest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-19 You Lu , Fu-Tao Hu , Jun-Ming Xu

Let $G$ be a group. We define the coprime graph of subgroups of $G$, denoted by $\mathcal P(G)$, is a graph whose vertex set is the set of all proper subgroups of $G$, and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if the order of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-08 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi
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