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Today's wireless networks are characterized by fixed spectrum assignment policy. The limited available spectrum and the inefficiency in the spectrum usage necessitate a new communication paradigm to exploit the existing wireless spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-02 Partha Pratim Bhattacharya , Ronak Khandelwal , Rishita Gera , Anjali Agarwal

Cognitive radio that supports a secondary and opportunistic access to licensed spectrum shows great potential to dramatically improve spectrum utilization. Spectrum sensing performed by secondary users to detect unoccupied spectrum bands,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-29 Yan Xin , Honghai Zhang

To meet the growing spectrum demands, future cellular systems are expected to share the spectrum of other services such as radar. In this paper, we consider a network multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with partial cooperation model…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

As the demand for internet of things (IoT) and device-to-device (D2D) applications in next generation communication systems increases, we are confronted with a challenge of spectrum scarcity. One promising solution to this problem is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Manpreet Kaur , Raj Singh , Sandeep Kumar

We consider decentralized multi-antenna cognitive radio networks where secondary (cognitive) users are granted simultaneous spectrum access along with license-holding (primary) users. We treat the problem of distributed beamforming and rate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Ali Tajer , Narayan Prasad , Xiaodong Wang

In this paper, we consider cognitive beamforming for multiple secondary data streams subject to individual signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) requirements for each secondary data stream. In such a cognitive radio system, the secondary user is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Sheng-Ming Cai , Yi Gong

Non-fixed flexible antenna architectures, such as fluid antenna system (FAS), movable antenna (MA), and pinching antenna, have garnered significant interest in recent years. Among them, rotatable antenna (RA) technology has recently drawn…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Yanhua Tan , Beixiong Zheng , Yi Fang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jie Xu , Rui Zhang

This paper introduces a dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) system with cognitive radio capability to tackle the spectral scarcity problem in wireless communications. Particularly, a cognitive DFRC system operates on a spectrum owned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Tuan Anh Le , Ivan Ku , Xin-She Yang , Christos Masouros , Tho Le-Ngoc

In this paper, we investigate the performance of a dual-hop block fading cognitive radio network with underlay spectrum sharing over independent but not necessarily identically distributed (i.n.i.d.) Nakagami-$m$ fading channels. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Saeed Vahidian , Maryam Najafi , Marzieh Najafi , Fawaz S. Al-Qahtani

Designing an efficient scheme in physical layer enables cognitive radio (CR) users to efficiently utilize resources dedicated to primary users (PUs). In this paper in order to maximize the SU's throughput, the SU's transceivers beamforming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-26 Adnan Gavili , Masoumeh Nasiri Kenari

Spectrum sensing technology is a crucial aspect of modern communication technology, serving as one of the essential techniques for efficiently utilizing scarce information resources in tight frequency bands. This paper first introduces…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-04 Fanfei Meng , Yuxin Wang , Lele Zhang , Yingxin Zhao

A cognitive radio system has the ability to observe and learn from the environment, adapt to the environmental conditions, and use the radio spectrum more efficiently. It allows secondary users (SUs) to use the primary users (PUs) channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Fatima Salahdine

Spectrum sensing receives much attention recently in the cognitive radio (CR) network research, i.e., secondary users (SUs) constantly monitor channel condition to detect the presence of the primary users (PUs). In this paper, we go beyond…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Huy Nguyen , Guanbo Zheng , Zhu Han , Rong Zheng

In this paper, we consider the joint opportunistic routing and channel assignment problem in multi-channel multi-radio (MCMR) cognitive radio networks (CRNs) for improving aggregate throughput of the secondary users. We first present the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yang Qin , Xiaoxiong Zhong , Yuanyuan Yang , Yanlin Li , Li Li

Cognitive radio (CR) technology addresses the problem of spectrum under-utilization. In underlay CR mode, the secondary users are allowed to communicate provided that their transmission is not detrimental to primary user communication.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-01 Muhammad Hanif , Hong-Chuan Yang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In this paper, we examine a cognitive spectrum access scheme in which secondary users exploit the primary feedback information. We consider an overlay secondary network employing a random access scheme in which secondary users access the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Ahmed M. Arafa , Karim G. Seddik , Ahmed K. Sultan , Tamer ElBatt , Amr A. El-Sherif

Spectrum sensing is an essential functionality that enables cognitive radios to detect spectral holes and opportunistically use under-utilized frequency bands without causing harmful interference to primary networks. Since individual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Zhi Quan , Shuguang Cui , Ali. H. Sayed , H. Vincent Poor

Owing to the ever-increasing demand in wireless spectrum, Cognitive Radio (CR) was introduced as a technique to attain high spectral efficiency. As the number of secondary users (SUs) connecting to the cognitive radio network is on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Thulasi Tholeti , Vishnu Raj , Sheetal Kalyani

In cognitive radio networks (CRN), Out-of-Band (OoB) spectrum sensing provides seamless communication. Cognitive radio (CR) users, so called secondary users (SUs), should avoid interference with primary users (PUs), the owner of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Yalew Zelalem Jembre , Young-June Choi

We study co-primary spectrum sharing concept in two small cell multiuser network. Downlink transmission is explored with Rayleigh fading in interfering broadcast channel. Both base stations and all the users are equipped with multiple…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Tachporn Sanguanpuak , Sudarshan Guruacharya , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho