Related papers: Remarks on a mean field equation on $\mathbb{S}^{2…
In this paper, we establish symmetry results for solutions of the mean field equation \[ \frac{\alpha}{2} \Delta u + e^u - 1 = 0 \] on \( \mathbb{S}^2 \) for $\frac{1}{3}\leq \alpha < \frac{1}{2}$.The proofs utilize the Sphere Covering…
In this paper, we prove that the even solution of the mean field equation $\Delta u=\lambda(1-e^u) $ on $S^2$ must be axially symmetric when $4<\lambda \leq 8$. In particular, zero is the only even solution for $\lambda=6$. This implies the…
It is well-know that Hawking mass is nonnegative for a stable constant mean curvature ($CMC$) sphere in three manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature. R. Bartnik proposed the rigidity problem of Hawking mass of stable $CMC$ spheres. In…
In this paper, we present two rigidity results for stable constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces immersed in $3$-manifolds with positive scalar curvature, assuming that the Hawking mass is zero. In the first result, we assume the surface to…
We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to electromagnetic field and assume that four-dimensional space-time manifold is the warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature metrics.…
We consider the system of coupled elliptic equations \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \lambda_1 u = \mu_1 u^3+ \beta u v^2 \\ -\Delta v- \lambda_2 v = \mu_2 v^3 +\beta u^2 v \end{cases} \text{in $\mathbb{R}^3$}, \] and study the existence of…
We prove rigidity results involving the Hawking mass for surfaces immersed in a $3$-dimensional, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with non-negative scalar curvature (resp. with scalar curvature bounded below by $-6$). Roughly, the main…
The aim of this paper is to study the critical elliptic equations with Stein-Weiss type convolution parts $$ \displaystyle-\Delta u =\frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}}\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}\frac{|u(y)|^{2_{\alpha,…
We construct low regularity solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds. On 3-manifolds we obtain solutions with metrics in $H^s$ where $s>3/2$. The constant mean curvature (CMC) conformal method leads to a…
This paper studies the existence of positive normalized solutions to the singular elliptic equation \[ -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{-r} + u^{p-1} \quad \text{in } \Omega, \] with the Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$ and…
We study properties of the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u = 1/u$ on domains in $R^n$, with an eye toward nonnegative singular solutions as limits of positive smooth solutions. We prove the nonexistence of such solutions in low…
In this paper, we are concerned with the following elliptic equation $$ ( SC_\varepsilon ) \qquad \begin{cases} -\Delta u = |u|^{4/(n-2)}u [\ln (e+|u|)]^\varepsilon & \hbox{ in } \Omega,\\ u = 0 & \hbox{ on }\partial \Omega, \end{cases} $$…
In this paper, we investigate the global regularity of 2D generalized MHD equations, in which the dissipation term and magnetic diffusion term are $\nu(-\Delta)^\alpha u$ and $\eta (-\Delta)^\beta b$ respectively. Let $(u_{0}, b_{0})\in…
Let $\Sigma$ be a closed Riemann surface, $h$ a positive smooth function on $\Sigma$, $\rho$ and $\alpha$ real numbers. In this paper, we study a generalized mean field equation \begin{align*} -\Delta u=\rho\left(\dfrac{he^u}{\int_\Sigma…
We will present some rigidity results for solutions to semilinear elliptic equations of the form $\Deltau = W'(u)$, where W is a quite general potential with a local minimum and a local maximum. We are particularly interested in…
In this paper we study the global regularity of the following 2D (two-dimensional) generalized magnetohydrodynamic equations \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{llll} u_t + u \cdot \nabla u & = & - \nabla p + b \cdot \nabla b - \nu…
We study necessary conditions on the geometry and the topology of domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that support a positive solution to a classical overdetermined elliptic problem. The ideas and tools we use come from constant mean curvature…
In this paper we study constant scalar curvature equation (CSCK), a nonlinear fourth order elliptic equation, and its weak solutions on K\"ahler manifolds. We first define a notion of weak solution of CSCK for an $L^\infty$ K\"ahler metric.…
We study semilinear elliptic equations \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = f(u) & \text{in } \Omega, \\ \partial_\nu u = 0 & \text{on } \partial\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in…
We establish curvature inequalities and rigidity results for surfaces satisfying constant mean curvature type conditions in both Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry. In the Riemannian setting we study constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces…