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High resolution gravity plus smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are used to study the formation of galaxies within the context of hierarchical structure formation. The simulations have sufficient dynamic range to resolve from ten…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F J Summers

We discuss a class of uniform and isotropic, spatially flat, decaying Lambda cosmologies, in the realm of a model where the gravitation constant G is a function of the cosmological time. Besides the usual de Sitter solution, the models at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , J. A. S. Lima

We examine the five-region holographic entropy cone inequalities for the special case of the AdS$_3$-Vaidya metric for a variety of boundary configurations. This is done by numerically solving the geodesic equation in the bulk for various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Reginald J. Caginalp

Hot molecular cores (HMCs) are intermediate stages of high-mass star formation and are also known for their rich emission line spectra at (sub-)mm wavebands. The observed spectral feature of HMCs such as total number of emission lines and…

We investigate holographic superfluids in AdS_{d+1} with d=3,4 in the non-backreacted approximation for various masses of the scalar field. In d=3 the phase structure is universal for all the masses that we consider: the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 Daniel Arean , Pallab Basu , Chethan Krishnan

Based on the non-linear logistic equation we study, in a qualitative and semi-quantitative way, the evolution with energy and saturation of the elastic differential cross-section in $pp(\bar{p}p)$ collisions at high energy. Geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-21 P. Brogueira , J. Dias de Deus

We use holography to develop a physical picture of the real-time evolution of the spinodal instability of a four-dimensional, strongly-coupled gauge theory with a first-order, thermal phase transition. We numerically solve Einstein's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-14 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miguel Zilhao

We use the ``Via Lactea'' simulation to study the co-evolution of a Milky Way-size LambdaCDM halo and its subhalo population. While most of the host halo mass is accreted over the first 6 Gyr in a series of major mergers, the physical mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Juerg Diemand , Michael Kuhlen , Piero Madau

In Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology we use the holographic Ricci-like cut-off for the energy density proposed by L. N. Granda and A. Oliveros and under this framework we study, through the cosmic evolution at late times, the sign change in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña , Francisco Torres

We simulate the ionization environment of z ~ 20 luminous objects formed within the framework of the current CDM cosmology and compute their UV escape fraction. These objects are likely single very massive stars that are copious UV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Whalen , Tom Abel , Michael L. Norman

Considering a doubly holographic model, we study the evolution of holographic subregion complexity corresponding to deformations of bath state by a relevant scalar operator, which corresponds to a renormalization group flow from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-08 Aranya Bhattacharya , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Pratik Nandy , Ayan K. Patra

We study the evolution of holographic screens, both generally and in explicit examples, including cosmology and gravitational collapse. A screen $H$ consists of a one-parameter sequence of maximal surfaces called leaves. Its causal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Raphael Bousso , Mudassir Moosa

We study the formation of the Milky Way's halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by scaling down a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We determine how much phase-space substructure is left over from the objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

We study the quantum complexity of time evolution in large-$N$ chaotic systems, with the SYK model as our main example. This complexity is expected to increase linearly for exponential time prior to saturating at its maximum value, and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Matthew DeCross , Arjun Kar , Onkar Parrikar

The evolution of the microstructure due to spinodal decomposition in phase separated mixtures has a strong impact on the final material properties. In the late stage of coarsening, the system is characterized by the growth of a single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-09 Björn König , Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

This thesis explores the thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon, aiming to make progress towards a better understanding of the microscopic nature of its entropy. We utilise the constrained nature of low-dimensional gravity to do so and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-09 Eleanor Harris

We continue the programme of exploring the means of holographically decoding the geometry of spacetime inside a black hole using the gauge/gravity correspondence. To this end, we study the behaviour of certain extremal surfaces (focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Veronika E. Hubeny , Henry Maxfield

The aim of the present letter is to find the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) in 2D holographic superconductors (HSC). Indeed, it is possible to compute the exact form of this entropy due to an advantage of approximate solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Davood Momeni , Hossein Gholizade , Muhammad Raza , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Double holography has been proved to be a powerful method in comprehending the spacetime entanglement. In this paper we investigate the doubly holographic construction in ${\mathrm{dS_{2}} }$ spacetime. We find that in this model there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-13 Wen-Hao Jiang , Cheng Peng , Yun-Song Piao

We consider the computation of volumes contained in a spatial slice of AdS$_3$ in terms of observables in a dual CFT. Our main tool is kinematic space, defined either from the bulk perspective as the space of oriented bulk geodesics, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Raimond Abt , Johanna Erdmenger , Marius Gerbershagen , Charles M. Melby-Thompson , Christian Northe