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Chalcogenide perovskites have emerged as non-toxic and stable photovoltaic materials, acting as an alternative to lead halide hybrid perovskites having similar optoelectronic properties. In the present work, we report the electronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-03 Manish Kumar , Arunima Singh , Deepika Gill , Saswata Bhattacharya

Exciton-polariton condensation in direct bandgap semiconductors strongly coupled to light enables a broad range of fundamental studies and applications like low-threshold and electrically driven lasing. Yet, materials hosting…

Antiperovskite derivatives have emerged as promising candidates for optoelectronic applications. However, due to the significant computational cost, their excitonic and polaronic properties remain underexplored despite being critical for…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-23 Ayan Chakravorty , Surajit Adhikari , Priya Johari

The hybrid perovskite CH3NH3PbX3 (X= Cl, Br, I) is a promising material for developing novel optoelectronic devices. Owing to the intrinsic non-layer structure, it remains challenging to synthesize molecularly thin CH3NH3PbX3 with large…

Chirality causes symmetry breaks in a large variety of natural phenomena ranging from particle physics to biochemistry. We investigate one of the simplest conceivable chiral systems, a laser-excited, oriented, effective one-electron Li…

We measured and calculated transmission spectra of two-dimensional quasiperiodic photonic crystals (PCs) based on a 5-fold (Penrose) or 8-fold (octagonal) symmetric quasiperiodic pattern. The photonic crystal consisted of dielectric…

Metasurfaces have attracted widespread attention due to an increasing demand of compact and wearable optical devices. For many applications, polarization-insensitive metasurfaces are highly desirable and appear to limit the choice of their…

PtTe$_2$ and PdTe$_2$ are among the first transition metal dichalcogenides that were predicted to host type-II Dirac fermions, exotic particles prohibited in free space. These materials are layered and air-stable, which makes them top…

Presently, the piezoelectric materials are finding tremendous applications in the micro-mechanical actuators, sensors and self-powered devices. In this context, the studies pertaining to piezoelectric properties of materials in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-12 A. K. Sivadasan , G. Mangamma , S. Bera , M. Kamruddin , S. Dhara

Ruddlesden-Popper hybrid halide perovskite are quasi-two-dimensional materials with a layered structure and structural dynamics that are determined by the interplay between the organic and inorganic layers. While their optical properties…

For decades it has been a well-known fact that among the few ferroelectric compounds in the perovskite family namely BaTiO3, KNbO3, PbTiO3 Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3 the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of BaTiO3 is considerably higher than the…

The anisotropy of the electronic transition is a well-known characteristic of low-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides, but their layer-thickness dependence has not been properly in- vestigated experimentally until now. Yet, it not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Jinhua Hong , Kun Li , Chuanhong Jin , Xixiang Zhang , Ze Zhang , Jun Yuan

It is shown theoretically that a nonchiral, two-dimensional array of metallic spheres exhibits optical activity as manifested in calculations of circular dichroism. The metallic spheres occupy the sites of a rectangular lattice and for…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vassilios Yannopapas

Chiral 2D perovskites are of great interest as circularly polarized photoluminescence materials, but these materials generally exhibit weak CPL under ambient conditions. Several studies have shown that the degree of CPL can be enhanced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-24 Shenyu Dai

Chiroptical effects using circularly polarized light produce signals that change sign when switching either molecular handedness (enantiosensitivity) or the light helicity (circular dichroism). Here, we break this…

Chalcogenide perovskites, particularly II-IV ABS3 compounds, are a promising class of materials for optoelectronic applications. However, these materials frequently exhibit instability in two respects: 1) a preference for structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 Adelina Carr , Talia Glinberg , Nathan Stull , James R. Neilson , Christopher J. Bartel

Layered van der Waals materials offer a unique platform for creating atomic-void channels with sub-nanometer dimensions. Coupling light into these channels may further advance sensing, quantum information, and single molecule chemistries.…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-08 Haonan Ling , Jacob B. Khurgin , Artur R. Davoyan

Surface plasmons in a centrosymmetric metal nanocrystal have been perceived as achiral, based on the quantum-mechanical theory of molecular optical activity. The one-electron theory is insufficient to describe optical activity in crystals,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 Jong-Won Park

BaTiO3 is a technologically relevant material in the perovskite oxide class with above room temperature ferroelectricity and a very large electro optical coefficient, making it highly suitable for emerging electronic and photonic devices.…

ABO3 oxides with the perovskite-related structures are attracting significant interest due to their promising physical and chemical properties for many applications requiring tunable chemistry, including fuel cells, catalysis, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Su Jeong Heo , Andriy Zakutayev
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