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Collective dynamics result from interactions among noisy dynamical components. Examples include heartbeats, circadian rhythms, and various pattern formations. Because of noise in each component, collective dynamics inevitably involve…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-09-09 Naoki Masuda , Yoji Kawamura , Hiroshi Kori

We study Josephson junctions made of semiconducting nanowires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, where superconducting correlations are induced by the proximity effect. In the presence of a suitably directed magnetic field, the system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Konstantin N. Nesterov , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer

Cyclic loading on granular packings and amorphous media exhibits a transition from reversible elastic behavior to irreversible plasticity. The present study compares the irreversibility transition and microscopic details of colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-02 Khushika , Lasse Laurson , Pritam Kumar Jana

In this article, we study the dynamics of a nonlinear system governed by an ordinary differential equation under the combined influence of fast periodic sampling with period $\delta$ and small jump noise of size $\varepsilon, 0<…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Shivam Singh Dhama

We examine the equilibrium fluctuation spectrum of a constituent semiflexible filament segment in a network. The effect of this cross linking is to modify the mechanical boundary conditions at the end of the filament. We consider the effect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Jonathan Kernes , Alex J. Levine

Uniaxial strain is known to modify significantly the electronic properties of graphene, a carbon single layer of atomic width. Here, we study the effect of applied strain on the composite excitations arising from the coupling of charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-21 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We show that to correctly describe the position of the critical line in the Kauffman random boolean networks one must take into account percolation phenomena underlying the process of damage spreading. For this reason, since the issue of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak

The statistical properties of nonlinear phase noise, often called the Gordon-Mollenauer effect, is studied analytically when the number of fiber spans is very large. The joint characteristic functions of the nonlinear phase noise with…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keang-Po Ho

The fractional non-homogeneous Poisson process was introduced by a time-change of the non-homogeneous Poisson process with the inverse $\alpha$-stable subordinator. We propose a similar definition for the (non-homogeneous) fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Nikolai Leonenko , Enrico Scalas , Mailan Trinh

This paper focuses on size effects in periodic mechanical metamaterials driven by reversible pattern transformations due to local elastic buckling instabilities in their microstructure. Two distinct loading cases are studied: compression…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-11 M. M. Ameen , O. Rokoš , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Using a simple exactly solvable model, we show that event-dependent time delays may lead to significant non-Poisson effects in the statistics of polymer chain growth. The results are confirmed by stochastic simulation of various growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-17 D. Sokolovski , S. Rusconi , E. Akhmatskaya , J. M. Asua

It is analytically shown that symmetry breaking, in dissipative systems, affects the nature of the bifurcation at onset of instability resulting in transitions from super to subcritical bifurcations. In the case of a nonlinear fiber cavity,…

The analysis of the linearization effect in multifractal analysis, and hence of the estimation of moments for multifractal processes, is revisited borrowing concepts from the statistical physics of disordered systems, notably from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-28 Florian Angeletti , Marc Mézard , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

Josephson junctions with weak-links of exotic materials allow the elucidation of the Josephson effect in previously unexplored regimes. Further, such devices offer a direct probe of novel material properties, for example in the search for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 S. S. Kalantre , F. Yu , M. T. Wei , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , M. Hernandez-Rivera , F. Amet , J. R. Williams

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel

The paper focuses on the stiffness analysis of multi-link serial planar manipulators, which may demonstrate nonlinear stiffness behavior under the compressive loading. Two important cases are considered, where the manipulator has either a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Wanda Zhao , Alexandr Klimchik , Anatol Pashkevich , Damien Chablat

Superconducting order in a sufficiently narrow and infinitely long wire is destroyed at zero temperature by quantum fluctuations, which induce $2\pi$ slips of the phase of the order parameter. However, in a finite-length wire coherent…

We demonstrate that plastic deformation in solids is associated with a dynamic transition that is reminiscent to the transition from a superconducting to a mixed phase in Type II superconductors. We report analytic calculations, extensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-06 Saswati Ganguly , Juergen Horbach , Peter Sollich , Smarajit Karmakar , Surajit Sengupta

We report numerical simulations of a strongly biased diffusion process on a one-dimensional substrate with directed shortcuts between randomly chosen sites, i.e. with a small-world-like structure. We find that, unlike many other dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Damian H. Zanette

Complex contagions describe systems where the probability or rate of contagious transmission is a nonlinear function of the exposure to contagious agents. These models were first studied theoretically but have since been used to capture…

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