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We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice in the limit of strong easy-axis exchange anisotropy. We find, using only standard techniques of degenerate perturbation theory, that the model has a U(1) gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hermele , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Leon Balents

We study spin S=1 and S=3/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a cubic lattice focusing on spin solid states. Using Schwinger boson formulation for spins, we start in a U(1) spin liquid phase proximate to Neel phase and explore possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Karol Gregor , Olexei I. Motrunich

We study spin pumping into an anisotropic Dirac electron system induced by microwave irradiation to an adjacent ferromagnetic insulator theoretically. We formulate the Gilbert damping enhancement due to the spin current flowing into the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-21 Takumi Funato , Takeo Kato , Mamoru Matsuo

The spin-S Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional lattice is investigated for S=1/2 and S=1. We consider interaction at isolated dimers ($J_{\rm d}$) and interaction bonds that form the bounce lattice ($J_{\rm b}$). For $J_{\rm…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

We numerically study the spin-$1/2$ breathing kagome lattice. In this variation of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet, the spins belonging to upward and downward facing triangles have different coupling strengths. Using the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 Cécile Repellin , Yin-Chen He , Frank Pollmann

Spectral probes, such as neutron scattering, are crucial for characterizing excitations in quantum many-body systems and the properties of quantum materials. Among the most elusive phases of matter are quantum spin liquids, which have no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-10 Nicholas E. Sherman , Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

At strong repulsion, the triangular-lattice Hubbard model is described by $s=1/2$ spins with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions and exhibits conventional 120$^\circ$ order. Using the infinite density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-07 Tessa Cookmeyer , Johannes Motruk , Joel E. Moore

By utilizing tensor-network-based methods, we investigate the zero- and finite-temperature properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (HAF) model on an infinite Husimi lattice that contains 3/2 sites per triangle. The ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-27 Tao Liu , Shi-Ju Ran , Wei Li , Xin Yan , Yang Zhao , Gang Su

Using density-matrix renormalization-group calculations for infinite cylinders, we elucidate the properties of the spin-liquid phase of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice. We find four distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-13 S. N. Saadatmand , I. P. McCulloch

We address the ground-state properties of the long-standing and much-studied three-dimensional quantum spin liquid candidate, the $S=\frac 1 2$ pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet. By using $SU(2)$ density-matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Imre Hagymási , Robin Schäfer , Roderich Moessner , David J. Luitz

We use the projective symmetry group analysis to classify the quantum spin liquids on the $S=1/2$ pyrochlore magnet with a breathing anisotropy. We find 40 $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquids and 16 $U(1)$ spin liquids that respect the $F\bar{4}3m$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-17 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim , Claudio Castelnovo

We study Gutzwiller-projected wavefunctions for triangular-lattice U(1) Dirac spin liquids in a Zeeman field, where we allow the U(1) gauge field to develop a gauge flux, resulting in (spin-split) spinon Landau levels. We find that at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-22 Wen O. Wang , Urban F. P. Seifert , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

Using the density matrix renormalization group technique, we study spin superlattices composed of a repeated pattern of two spin-1/2 XXZ chains with different anisotropy parameters. The magnetization curve can exhibit two plateaus, a non…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Silva-Valencia , J. C. Xavier , E. Miranda

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

The $S=1/2$ kagome- and triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets are investigated using the numerical exact diagonalization and the finite-size scaling analysis. The behaviour of the field derivative at zero magnetization is examined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 Toru Sakai , Hiroki Nakano

We present a detailed functional renormalization group analysis of spin-1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model on square lattice. This model is similar to the well known $J_1$-$J_2$ model and describes the pseudospin degrees of freedom of polar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-08 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao

We study the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in both uniform and (perpendicular) staggered magnetic fields using the density-matrix renormalization-group method. This model has been shown earlier to describe the physics of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jizhong Lou , Shaojin Qin , Changfeng Chen , Zhaobin Su , Lu Yu

The spin-$1/2$ $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice represents one of the simplest examples in which the effets of magnetic interactions may suppress magnetic order, eventually leading to a pure quantum phase with no local order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

We investigate the dynamical quadrupole structure factor of a spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and antiferromagnetic $J_{2}$ in a magnetic field by exploiting density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 Hiroaki Onishi

We study the phase diagram at T=0 of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with spatially-anisotropic interactions. For values of the anisotropy very close to J_alpha/J_beta=0.50, conventional spin wave theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Adolfo E. Trumper
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