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We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on closed oriented Seifert manifold---circle bundles over an orbifold Riemann surface---, with a gauge group G given by a product of simply-connected and/or unitary Lie groups. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

Geometric Langlands duality can be understood from statements of mirror symmetry that can be formulated in purely topological terms for an oriented two-manifold $C$. But understanding these statements is extremely difficult without picking…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Edward Witten

Ordering of the Heisenberg spin glass in four dimensions (4D) with the nearest-neighbor Gaussian coupling is investigated by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations, with particular attention to its spin and chiral orderings. It is found that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-18 Hikaru Kawamura , Shinichirou Nishikawa

The discrete symmetries of the Dirac field on the de Sitter manifold are studied taking into account that this has two portions that can play the role of physical space-times, namely the expanding and a collapsing universes. The proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Ion I. Cotaescu , Ion Cotaescu

In this paper we study the embedding problem of an operator into a strongly continuous semigroup. We obtain characterizations for some classes of operators, namely composition operators and analytic Toeplitz operators on the Hardy space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Isabelle Chalendar , Romain Lebreton

We investigate the relation between the subleading soft graviton theorem and asymptotic symmetries in gravity in even dimensions $d=2+2m$ higher than four. After rewriting the subleading soft graviton theorem as a Ward identity, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 Dimitri Colferai , Stefano Lionetti

Given commuting $d$-tuples $\mathbb{S}_i$ and $\mathbb{T}_i$, $1\leq i\leq 2$, Banach space operators such that the tensor products pair $(\mathbb{S}_1\otimes\mathbb{S}_2,\mathbb{T}_1\otimes\mathbb{T}_2)$ is strict $m$-isometric (resp.,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-04 B. P. Duggal

For w-legged antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders, a long-range spin-pairing order can be identified which enables the separation of the space spanned by finite-range (covalent) valence-bond configurations into w+1 subspaces. Since…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Garcia-Bach

Many real-world problems can be formulated as the alignment between two geometric patterns. Previously, a great amount of research focus on the alignment of 2D or 3D patterns in the field of computer vision. Recently, the alignment problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Hu Ding , Wenjie Liu , Mingquan Ye

We define a superalgebra S2(N/2) as a Z2 graded algebra of dimension 2N+3, where N is a positive, odd integer. The even component is a three-dimensional abelian subalgebra, while the odd component is made up of two N-dimensional, mutually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Alhaidari

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

We show that in prime dimensions not equal to three, each group covariant symmetric informationally complete positive operator valued measure (SIC~POVM) is covariant with respect to a unique Heisenberg--Weyl (HW) group. Moreover, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Huangjun Zhu

We consider the moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_d(\ell)$ of a closed linkage with $n$ links and prescribed lengths $\ell\in \mathbb{R}^n$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. For $d>3$ these spaces are no longer manifolds generically, but they…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Dirk Schuetz

The elliptic genera of two-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories can be twisted by the action of the integral Heisenberg group if their U(1) charges are fractional. The basic properties of the resulting twisted elliptic genera and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Toshiya Kawai

Non-Fermi liquids in $d>2$ remain poorly understood, particularly when relevant perturbations destabilize them. In one spatial dimension, chirally stabilized fixed points provide a rare class of analytically tractable non-Fermi-liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 Aleksandar Ljepoja , L. C. R. Wijewardhana , Yashar Komijani

A compatible associative algebra is a vector space endowed with two associative multiplication operations that satisfy a natural compatibility condition. In this paper, we investigate and classify compatible pairs of associative algebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Ahmed Zahari Abdou Damdji , Bouzid Mosbahi

General Relativity reduced to two dimensions possesses a large group of symmetries that exchange classical solutions. The associated Lie algebra is known to contain the affine Kac-Moody algebra $A_1^{(1)}$ and half of a real Witt algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Julia , H. Nicolai

In the paper we describe complexes whose homologies are naturally isomorphic to the first term of the Vassiliev spectral sequence computing (co)homology of the spaces of long knots in R^d, d>=3. The first term of the Vassiliev spectral…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Tourtchine

We initiate the study of an algebra of symmetries for the 3D Dirac-Dunkl operator associated with the Weyl group of the exceptional root system $G_2$. For this symmetry algebra, we give both an abstract definition and an explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Alexis Langlois-Rémillard , Roy Oste

Starting from the dual Lagrangians recently obtained for (partially) massless spin-2 fields in the Stueckelberg formulation, we write the equations of motion for (partially) massless gravitons in (A)dS in the form of twisted-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-11 Nicolas Boulanger , Andrea Campoleoni , Ignacio Cortese , Lucas Traina