English
Related papers

Related papers: Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities fo…

200 papers

Given $\omega\ge 1$, let $Z^2_{(\omega)}$ be the graph with vertex set $Z^2$ in which two vertices are joined if they agree in one coordinate and differ by at most $\omega$ in the other. (Thus $Z^2_{(1)}$ is precisely $Z^2$.) Let…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-08 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

An isoperimetric upper bound on the resistance is given. As a corollary we resolve two problems, regarding mean commute time on finite graphs and resistance on percolation clusters. Further conjectures are presented.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Itai Benjamini , Gady Kozma

In the presented article, statistical properties regarding the topology and standard percolation on relative neighborhood graphs (RNGs) for planar sets of points, considering the Euclidean metric, are put under scrutiny. RNGs belong to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-17 O. Melchert

Motivated by Hadwiger's conjecture and related problems for list-coloring, we study graphs $H$ for which every graph with minimum degree at least $|V(H)|-1$ contains $H$ as a minor. We prove that a large class of apex-outerplanar graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Chun-Hung Liu , Youngho Yoo

We study percolation on self-dual hypergraphs that contain hyperedges with four bounding vertices, or "four-edges", using three different generators, each containing bonds or sites with three distinct probabilities $p$, $r$, and $t$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-18 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , Robert M. Ziff

We consider the family of graphs whose vertex set is Z^k where two vertices are connected by an edge when their l\infty-distance is 1. We prove the optimal vertex isoperimetric inequality for this family of graphs. That is, given a positive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Ellen Veomett , A. J. Radcliffe

We propose an approach to calculate the critical percolation threshold for finite-sized Erdos-Renyi digraphs using minimal Hamiltonian cycles. We obtain an analytically exact result, valid non-asymptotically for all graph sizes, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-12 Michelle Rudolph-Lilith , Lyle E. Muller

In this paper, site percolation on random $\Phi^{3}$ planar graphs is studied by Monte-Carlo numerical techniques. The method consists in randomly removing a fraction $q=1-p$ of vertices from graphs generated by Monte-Carlo simulations,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. -P. Kownacki

Recently, the problem of establishing bounds on the edge density of 1-planar graphs, including their subclass IC-planar graphs, has received considerable attention. In 2018, Angelini et al. showed that any n-vertex bipartite IC-planar graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Guiping Wang , Yuanqiu Huang , Zhangdong Ouyang , Licheng Zhang

In 2007, Ando and Egawa proved a theorem which provides a lower bound on the number of contractible edges preserving $4$-connectedness in $4$-connected graphs. In this paper, we refine their bounds, especially for the $4$-connected plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Toshiki Abe , Michitaka Furuya , Raiji Mukae , Shoichi Tsuchiya

We derive three critical exponents for Bernoulli site percolation on the on the Uniform Infinite Planar Triangulation (UIPT). First we compute explicitly the probability that the root cluster is infinite. As a consequence, we show that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Laurent Ménard

We consider site (vertex) percolation on $d$-regular graphs, for both constant-degree and growing-degree cases. We give sufficient, and relatively tight, conditions for the emergence of the ``Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi component phenomenon" in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Sahar Diskin , Michael Krivelevich , Itay Markbreit

A general method is proposed for predicting the asymptotic percolation threshold of networks with bottlenecks, in the limit that the sub-net mesh size goes to zero. The validity of this method is tested for bond percolation on filled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amir Haji-Akbari , Robert M. Ziff

We estimate the critical thresholds of bond and site percolation on nonplanar, effectively two-dimensional graphs with chimera like topology. The building blocks of these graphs are complete and symmetric bipartite subgraphs of size $2n$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-26 O. Melchert , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Novotny

We use invasion percolation to compute numerical values for bond and site percolation thresholds $p_c$ (existence of an infinite cluster) and $p_u$ (uniqueness of the infinite cluster) of tesselations $\{P,Q\}$ of the hyperbolic plane,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-18 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

This paper is about hyperbolic properties on planar graphs. First, we study the relations among various kinds of strong isoperimetric inequalities on planar graphs and their duals. In particular, we show that a planar graph satisfies a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Byung-Geun Oh

A hypergraph $H$ is hamiltonian-connected if for any distinct vertices $x$ and $y$, $H$ contains a hamiltonian Berge path from $x$ to $y$. We find for all $3\leq r<n$, exact lower bounds on minimum degree $\delta(n,r)$ of an $n$-vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Alexandr Kostochka , Ruth Luo , Grace McCourt

We investigate the extremal properties of saturated partial plane embeddings of maximal planar graphs. For a planar graph $G$, the plane-saturation number $\mathrm{sat}_{\mathcal{P}}(G)$ denotes the minimum number of edges in a plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 János Barát , Zoltán L. Blázsik , Balázs Keszegh , Zeyu Zheng

Minimal prime graphs are connected graphs on at least two vertices whose complements satisfy the following conditions: triangle-freeness, 3-colorability, and edge-maximality with respect to the latter two properties. These graphs are prime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Bryan Alvarez , Micah Dorton , Thomas Michael Keller , Lawrence Liu , Evan Zhang

We show that every 1-planar graph with minimum degree at least 4 has girth at most $8$, and every 1-planar graph with minimum degree at least 3 has girth at most $198$.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-01-17 François Dross