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We investigate diagonal Bianchi-I spacetimes in the presence of viscous fluids by using the shear and the anisotropic pressure components as the basic variables, where the viscosity is driven by the (second-order) causal thermodynamics. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-13 Eduardo Bittencourt , Leandro G. Gomes , Renato Klippert

In this paper, we have analyzed the significance of bulk viscosity in an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model to study the accelerated expansion of the universe. We have considered four bulk viscosity parameterizations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-21 Archana Dixit , Anirudh Pradhan , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , A. Beesham

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. The perfect fluid is taken to be the one obeying the usual equation of state, i.e., $p = \zeta \ve$, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

In homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology, gravity can behave repulsively at Planckian energy densities leading to the replacement of the big bang singularity with a big bounce. Yet in any bouncing scenario it is important to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kevin Vandersloot

In this paper, we consider spatially homogenous and anisotropic Bianchi type I universe in the context of F(T) gravity. We construct some corresponding models using conservation equation and equation of state parameter representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We study the homogeneous and anisotropic evolution of Bianchi type-I spacetime driven by perfect fluid with shear viscosity. We obtain exact solutions by considering the simplest form of the equation of state wherein the pressure and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-22 Inyong Cho , Rajibul Shaikh

This paper is devoted to study Bianchi type I cosmological model in Brans-Dicke theory with self-interacting potential by using perfect, anisotropic and magnetized anisotropic fluids. We assume that the expansion scalar is proportional to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

We have studied the locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in $f(R,T)$ gravity ($R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress energy tensor) with Bulk viscous fluid as matter content. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-29 Parbati Sahoo , Raghavender Reddy

Cosmic Microwave Background anomalies suggest that the Universe is slightly anisotropic, so a Cosmological Model that does not satisfy the Cosmological Principle is necessary. Anisotropic Bianchi models have been studied given that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-07 Ericsson López , Mario Llerena

In this paper, we explore an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model of the universe with bulk viscous fluid as a source of gravitational field under the framework of Einstein's field equations by assuming barotropic bulk viscous pressure as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-29 G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan , Vipin Chandra Dubey

The observational evidence regarding the present cosmological aspects tells us about the presence of very little anisotropy in the universe on a large scale. Here, in this paper, we attempt to study locally rotationally symmetric (LRS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-02 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We show that it is possible to realize a cosmological bouncing solution in an anisotropic but homogeneous Bianchi-I background in a class of non-local, infinite derivative theories of gravity. We show that the anisotropic shear grows slower…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-20 K. Sravan Kumar , Shubham Maheshwari , Anupam Mazumdar , Jun Peng

Bianchi type V bulk viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated. Using a generation technique (Camci {\it et al.}, 2001), it is shown that the Einstein's field equations are solvable for any arbitrary cosmic scale function. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-23 Anirudh Pradhan , Vandana Rai , R. S. Singh

We consider Bianchi VI spacetime, which also can be reduced to Bianchi types VI0-V-III-I. We initially consider the most general form of the energy-momentum tensor which yields anisotropic stress and heat flow. We then derive an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-26 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

Evolution of an anisotropic universe described by a Bianchi type I (BI) model in presence of nonlinear spinor field has been studied by us recently in a series of papers. On offer the Bianchi models, those are both inhomogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha

We investigate the anisotropic parameterization of the dark energy equation of state within the framework of an axisymmetric (planar) Bianchi-I universe. Using the latest Pantheon+ Type Ia Supernova dataset, augmented by SH0ES Cepheid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Anshul Verma , Pavan K. Aluri , David F. Mota

We explore locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi I universe in Brans-Dicke gravity with self-interacting potential by using charged viscous cosmological string fluid. We use a relationship between the shear and expansion scalars and also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

Isotropic and spatially homogeneous viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated using the truncated Israel-Stewart theory of irreversible thermodynamics to model the bulk viscous pressure. The governing system of differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 A A Coley , R J van den Hoogen

We investigate the integrability of cosmic strings in Bianchi III space-time in presence of a bulk viscous fluid by applying a new technique. The behaviour of the model is reduced to the solution of a single second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mahesh Kumar Yadav , Anju Rai , Anirudh Pradhan

A spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi Type I universe has been studied with {\omega} <-1 without Big Smash. It is demonstrated that if cosmic dark energy behaves like a fluid with equation of state p = {\omega}{\rho} (p and {\rho}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 Anil Kumar Yadav