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Related papers: Constraining level densities using spectral data

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The method of choice for describing attractive quantum systems is Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory. This is a nonlinear model which allows for the description of pairing effects, the main explanation for the superconductivity of certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Mathieu Lewin , Séverine Paul

A new method to calculate level densities for non-interacting Fermions within the constant-spacing model with a finite number of states is developed. We show that asymptotically (for large numbers of particles or holes) the densities have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Adriana Pálffy , Hans A. Weidenmüller

The cranked relativistic Hartree+Bogoliubov theory has been applied for a systematic study of the nuclei around 254No, the heaviest elements for which detailed spectroscopic data are available. The deformation, rotational response, pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Afanasjev , T. L. Khoo , S. Frauendorf , G. A. Lalazissis , I. Ahmad

The Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model is applied in the analysis of ground-state properties of Be, B, C, N, F, Ne and Na isotopes. The model uses the NL3 effective interaction in the mean-field Lagrangian, and describes pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

The Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov (HFB) problem for the cutoff local energy-density functional is solved numerically by using the Gor'kov formalism with an exact treatment of the particle continuum. The contributions from the resonant and "gas"…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. A. Fayans , S. V. Tolokonnikov , D. Zawischa

The variation of total nuclear level densities (NLDs) and level density parameters with proton number $(Z)$ are studied around the $\beta$-stable isotope, $Z_{0}$, for a given mass number. We perform our analysis for a mass range $A=40$ to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 T. Ghosh , B. Maheshwari , Sangeeta , G. Saxena , B. K. Agrawal

Selfconsistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) calculations have been performed with the Gogny force for nuclei along several constant Z and constant N chains, with the purpose of extracting the macroscopic part of the binding energy using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kleban , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , J. F. Berger , J. Dechargé , M. Girod , S. Hilaire

A new model for calculating nuclear level densities is investigated. The single-nucleon spectra are calculated in a relativistic mean-field model with energy-dependent effective mass, which yields a realistic density of single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Pezer , A. Ventura , D. Vretenar

Ground state Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory is applied to imbalanced spin-1/2 one-dimensional Fermi systems that are spatially confined by either a harmonic or a hard-wall trapping potential. It has been hoped that such systems, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 Kelly R. Patton , Daniel E. Sheehy

Staring from the Lagrangian density that foots on the meson-propagated picture of nuclear force, the full Hamiltonian, that contains both mean field and pairing contributions, is derived by quantizing the Dirac spinor field in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Jing Geng , Wen Hui Long

The Relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov model in coordinate space, with finite range pairing interaction, is applied to the description of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei with a large neutron excess. The addition of the $\Lambda$ hyperon to Ne isotopes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Vretenar , W. Pöschl , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Photon strength, $f(E_{\gamma})$, measured in photonuclear reactions, is the product of the average level density per MeV, $\rho(E_x)$, and the average reduced level width, $\Gamma_{\gamma}/E_{\gamma}^3$ for levels populated primarily by E1…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-18 R. B. Firestone

We present the first set of results of solving the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations, which describe the self-consistent mean field theory with pairing interaction. Calculations for even-even nuclei are carried out on a two-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Teran , V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar

Weakly-bound deformed nuclei have been studied by the Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach in large coordinate-space boxes. In particular, the box-size dependence of the HFB calculations of weakly-bound deformed nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Y. N. Zhang , J. C. Pei , F. R. Xu

Levels densities of independent-particle Hamiltonians can be calculated easily by using the real-time representation of the evolution operator together with the fast Fourier transform. We describe the method and implement it with a set of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 G. F. Bertsch , L. M. Robledo

Condensed Fermi systems with an odd number of particles can be described by means of polarizing external fields having a time-odd character. We illustrate how this works for Fermi gases and atomic nuclei treated by density functional theory…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-20 George Bertsch , Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz , Junchen Pei

Advances in laser spectroscopy of superheavy ($Z>100$) elements enabled determination of the nuclear moments of the heaviest nuclei, which requires high-precision atomic calculations of the relevant hyperfine structure (HFS) constants.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Reliable predictions of the static and dynamic properties of a nucleus require a fully microscopic description of both ground and excited states of this complicated many-body quantum system. Predictive calculations are key to understanding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Emanuel V. Chimanski , Eun Jin In , Jutta E. Escher , Sophie Péru , Walid Younes

The Relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov (RHB) model is applied in the self-consistent mean-field approximation to the description of the neutron halo in the mass region above the s-d shell. Pairing correlations and the coupling to particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-11 W. Poeschl , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Complex many-body systems, such as triaxial and reflection-asymmetric nuclei, weakly-bound halo states, cluster configurations, nuclear fragments produced in heavy-ion fusion reactions, cold Fermi gases, and pasta phases in neutron star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Junchen Pei , George Fann , Robert Harrison , Witold Nazarewicz , Yue Shi , Scott Thornton