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Starting from three-dimensional elasticity we derive a rod theory for biphase materials with a prescribed dislocation at the interface. The stored energy density is assumed to be non-negative and to vanish on a set consisting of two copies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-23 Stefan Müller , Mariapia Palombaro

Consider the projection of an $n$-dimensional random vector onto a random $k_n$-dimensional basis, $k_n \leq n$, drawn uniformly from the Haar measure on the Stiefel manifold of orthonormal $k_n$-frames in $\mathbb{R}^n$, in three different…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Steven Soojin Kim , Yin-Ting Liao , Kavita Ramanan

The holographic duality has proven successful in linking seemingly unrelated problems in physics.Recently, intriguing correspondences between the physics of soft matter and gravity are emerging,including strong similarities between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-07 Deng Pan , Teng Ji , Matteo Baggioli , Li Li , Yuliang Jin

Ion transport in biological tissues is crucial in the study of many biological and pathological problems. Some multi-cellular structures, like smooth muscles on the vessel walls, could be treated as periodic bi-domain structures, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Chun Xiao , Xingye Yue , Huaxiong Huang , Shixin Xu

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width W(t) is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

We develop the elastic theory for inversion-asymmetric tethered membranes and use it to identify and study their possible phases. Asymmetry in a tethered membrane causes spontaneous curvature, which in general depends upon the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-05 Tirthankar Banerjee , Niladri Sarkar , John Toner , Abhik Basu

We study correlation properties of the generalized elastic model which accounts for the dynamics of polymers, membranes, surfaces and fluctuating interfaces, among others. We develop a theoretical framework which leads to the emergence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-19 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

We present a unified formulation of a rotationally invariant nonlinear elasticity for a variety of spontaneously anisotropic phases, and use it to study thermal fluctuations in nematic elastomers and spontaneously anisotropic gels. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiangjun Xing , Leo Radzihovsky

The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

Metamaterials exhibit materials response deviation from conventional elasticity. This phenomenon is captured by the generalized elasticity as a result of extending the theory at the expense of introducing additional parameters. These…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Bilen Emek Abali , Emilio Barchiesi

We perform a linear perturbation analysis of expanding shells driven by expansions of HII regions. The ambient gas is assumed to be uniform. As an unperturbed state, we develop a semi-analytic method for deriving the time evolution of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kazunari Iwasaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Toru Tsuribe

The two-scale computational homogenization method is proposed for modelling of locally periodic fluid-saturated media subjected a to large deformation induced by quasistatic loading. The periodic heterogeneities are relevant to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Vladimír Lukeš , Eduard Rohan

We show that artificial magnetism of periodic dielectric or metal/dielectric structures has limitations and is subject to at least two "uncertainty principles". First, the stronger the magnetic response (the deviation of the effective…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-17 Igor Tsukerman , Vadim A. Markel

This work is concerned with an asymptotic analysis, in the sense of $\Gamma$-convergence, of a sequence of variational models of brittle damage in the context of linearized elasticity. The study is performed as the damaged zone concentrates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Flaviana Iurlano , Filip Rindler

The patterns arising from the differential swelling of gels are investigated experimentally and theoretically as a model for the differential growth of living tissues. Two geometries are considered: a thin strip of soft gel clamped to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Thierry Mora , Arezki Boudaoud

Starting from a three-dimensional model based on the Ciarlet-Geymonat energy, we derive nonlinear shell models within the classical elasticity theory of compressible isotropic materials. The Neo-Hookean term involving the norm of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Trung Hieu Giang , Catalina Ureche

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solution of an anisotropic, heterogeneous, linearized elasticity problem in a cylinder whose diameter $\epsilon$ tends to zero. The cylinder is assumed to be fixed (homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Casado-Diaz , Manuel Luna-Laynez , Francois Murat

Helical ribbons arise in many biological and engineered systems, often driven by anisotropic surface stress, residual strain, and geometric or elastic mismatch between layers of a laminated composite. A full mathematical analysis is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Zi Chen , Carmel Majidi , David J. Srolovitz , Mikko Haataja

The aim of this study is to build a non-local homogenized model for three-dimensional composites with inclusions randomly embedded within a matrix according to a stochastic point process w in a bounded open set associated with a suitable…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Sami Ben Elhaj Salah , Azdine Nait-Ali , Mikael Gueguen , Carole Nadot-Martin

A comprehensive, semi-quantitative model for the thermodynamics of hydrophobic solvation is presented. The model is based on a very simple premise suggested by the scaled particle theory and treats both solute and solvent molecules as hard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong Qian