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The next generations of vehicles are expected to be equipped with sophisticated sensors to support advanced automotive services. The large volume of data generated by such applications will likely put a strain on the vehicular communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Marco Giordani , Andrea Zanella , Takamasa Higuchi , Onur Altintas , Michele Zorzi

This paper develops computable metrics to assign priorities for information collection on network systems made up by binary components. Components are worth inspecting because their condition state is uncertain and the system functioning…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Chaochao Lin , Junho Song , Matteo Pozzi

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging next-generation technology in the fourth industrial revolution. In industrial IoT networks, sensing devices are largely deployed to monitor various types of physical processes. They are required…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Zijing Wang , Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

In this paper, a general value of information (VoI) framework is formalised for latent variable models. In particular, the mutual information between the current status at the source node and the observed noisy measurements at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Zijing Wang , Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

Large Language Model (LLM) agents deployed for real-world tasks face a fundamental dilemma: user requests are underspecified, yet agents must decide whether to act on incomplete information or interrupt users for clarification. Existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Yijiang River Dong , Tiancheng Hu , Zheng Hui , Caiqi Zhang , Ivan Vulić , Andreea Bobu , Nigel Collier

Suppose we have a Bayesian model which combines evidence from several different sources. We want to know which model parameters most affect the estimate or decision from the model, or which of the parameter uncertainties drive the decision…

Applications · Statistics 2021-11-25 Christopher Jackson , Anne Presanis , Stefano Conti , Daniela De Angelis

In this paper, a general framework is formalised to characterise the value of information (VoI) in hidden Markov models. Specifically, the VoI is defined as the mutual information between the current, unobserved status at the source and a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Zijing Wang , Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

The dissemination of vehicle position data all over the network is a fundamental task in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) operations, as applications often need to know the position of other vehicles over a large area. In such cases,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Federico Mason , Marco Giordani , Federico Chiariotti , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

Effective human-machine collaboration can significantly improve many learning and planning strategies for information gathering via fusion of 'hard' and 'soft' data originating from machine and human sensors, respectively. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-12-24 Kin Gwn Lore , Nicholas Sweet , Kundan Kumar , Nisar Ahmed , Soumik Sarkar

The optimization of Value of Information (VoI) in sensor networks integrates awareness of the measured process in the communication system. However, most existing scheduling algorithms do not consider the specific needs of monitoring…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Federico Chiariotti , Anders E. Kalør , Josefine Holm , Beatriz Soret , Petar Popovski

Vehicular Networks enable a vast number of innovative applications, which rely on the efficient exchange of information between vehicles. However, efficient and reliable data dissemination is a particularly challenging task in the context…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Pedro M. d'Orey , Nitin Maslekar , Idoia de la Iglesia , Nikola K. Zahariev

Recent advancements in Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) have unlocked new potential for addressing the dual demands of high-resolution positioning and reliable communication in 6G Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) networks. These…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Mohammad Reza Abedi , Zahra Rashidi , Nader Mokari , Hamid Saeedi , Nizar Zorba

The use of monitored data to improve the accuracy of building energy models and operation of energy systems is ubiquitous, with topics such as building monitoring and Digital Twinning attracting substantial research attention. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-29 Max Langtry , Chaoqun Zhuang , Rebecca Ward , Nikolas Makasis , Monika J. Kreitmair , Zack Xuereb Conti , Domenic Di Francesco , Ruchi Choudhary

The timely sharing of raw sensing information in the vehicular networks (VNETs) is essential to safety. In order to improve the freshness of sensing information, joint scheduling of multi-dimensional resources such as communication and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Ning Jiang , Shi Yan , Zhuohan Liu , Chunjing Hu , Mugen Peng

As Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) evolves towards future sixth-generation (6G) networks, Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) are emerging to become a key application. Leveraging data-driven Machine Learning (ML), especially Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Lei Lei , Kan Zheng , Xuemin , Shen

A trajectory, defined as a sequence of location measurements, contains valuable information about movements of an individual. Its value of information (VOI) may change depending on the specific application. However, in a variety of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Kien Nguyen , John Krumm , Cyrus Shahabi

Motivated by the inherent value of packets arising in many cyber-physical applications (e.g., due to precision of the information content or an alarm message), we consider status update systems with update packets carrying values as well as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Peng Zou , Omur Ozel , Suresh Subramaniam

Computing value of information (VOI) is a crucial task in various aspects of decision-making under uncertainty, such as in meta-reasoning for search; in selecting measurements to make, prior to choosing a course of action; and in managing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-13 David Tolpin , Solomon Eyal Shimony

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) facilitate vehicles to wirelessly communicate with neighboring vehicles as well as with roadside units (RSUs). However, the existence of inaccurate information within the network can cause traffic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Ayan Roy , Sanjay Madria

In this paper, we study the trade-off between the transmission cost and the control performance of the multi-loop networked control system subject to network-induced delay. Within the linear-quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) framework, the joint…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-30 Siyi Wang , Qingchen Liu , Precious Ugo Abara , John S. Baras , Sandra Hirche
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