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We show that linear perturbations around the simplest black hole solution of massive bi-gravity theories, the bi-Schwarzschild solution, exhibit an unstable mode featuring the Gregory-Laflamme instability of higher-dimensional black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-05 Eugeny Babichev , Alessandro Fabbri

We show that generalized gravity theories involving the curvature invariants of the Ricci tensor and the Riemann tensor as well as the Ricci scalar are equivalent to multi- scalar-tensor gravities with four derivatives terms. By expanding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeshi Chiba

Black hole solutions in the context of a generic matter-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory are discussed both at the classical and semiclassical level. Starting from general assumptions, a criterion for the existence of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Mariano Cadoni

In a previous paper, we studied the interior solution of a collapsing body in a non-local theory of gravity super-renormalizable at the quantum level. We found that the classical singularity is replaced by a bounce, after which the body…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-28 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

Through an illuminating thought experiment we demonstrate that the nonsingular "continued collapse" picture of a black hole is the only consistent and physical one. We provide a class exact solutions on the boundary of the space of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-10 Clifford E Chafin

This is a brief survey of the known black hole solutions in the theories of ghost-free bigravity and massive gravity. Various black holes exist in these theories, in particular those supporting a massive graviton hair. However, it seems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mikhail S. Volkov

Recently we showed that in semiclassical 2D dilaton gravity the regularity of a black hole horizon may be compatible with divergencies of Polyakov-Liouville stresses on it, the temperature deviating from its Hawking value. This makes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

Many theories of modified gravity with higher order derivatives are usually ignored because of serious problems that appear due to an additional ghost degree of freedom. Most dangerously, it causes an immediate decay of the vacuum. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-30 Frank Könnig , Henrik Nersisyan , Yashar Akrami , Luca Amendola , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We consider three fundamental issues in quantum gravity: (a) the black hole information paradox (b) the unboundedness of entropy that can be stored inside a black hole horizon (c) the relation between the black hole horizon and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Samir D. Mathur

We present a new understanding of the unstable ghost-like resonance which appears in theories such as quadratic gravity and Lee-Wick type theories. Quantum corrections make this resonance unstable, such that it does not appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 John F. Donoghue , Gabriel Menezes

The existence of a ghost free theory of massive gravity begs for an interpretation as a Higgs phase of General Relativity. We revisit the study of massive gravity as a Higgs phase. Absent a compelling microphysical model of spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Mark Trodden

We show that in asymptotically free mimetic gravity with limiting curvature the black hole singularity can be resolved and replaced by a static patch of de Sitter space. As a result of Hawking evaporation of these non-singular black holes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Tobias B. Russ

We linearize the field equations for higher order theories that contain scalar invariants other than the Ricci scalar. We find that besides a massless spin-2 field (the standard graviton), the theory contains also spin-0 and spin-2 massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Charalampos Bogdanos , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Savvas Nesseris

Ghost fields have reemerged in a handful of phenomenologically motivated cosmological and particle physics scenarios, and most recently in a cyclic mechanism to address the fine-tuning of gauge couplings in the standard model. We study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-11 Stephon Alexander , Sam Cormack , David Lowe , Robert Sims

We discuss graviton oscillations based on the ghost free bi-gravity theory. We point out that this theory possesses a natural cosmological background solution which is very close to the case of general relativity. Furthermore, interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-04 Antonio De Felice , Takashi Nakamura , Takahiro Tanaka

A renormalizable theory of quantum gravity coupled to a dilaton and conformal matter in two space-time dimensions is analyzed. The theory is shown to be exactly solvable classically. Included among the exact classical solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 C. Callan , S. Giddings , J. Harvey , A. Strominger

We review a dynamical dark energy model scarcely studied in the literature and we introduce two possible generalizations. We discuss separately the behavior of the original model and a minimal extension of it by exploring some early and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-16 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Germán E. Soto

Our current understanding of the Universe relies on the hypothesis that, when observed at sufficiently large scales, it looks statistically identical regardless of location or direction of observation. Consequently, the Universe should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-31 Juan Calderón-Bustillo , Adrian del Rio , Samson H. W. Leong , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

In this paper we show that there is a universal prediction for the Newtonian potential for an infinite derivative, ghost-free, quadratic curvature gravity. We show that in order to make such a theory ghost-free at a perturbative level, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-30 James Edholm , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we study perturbatively an extension of the Stelle higher derivative gravity involving an infinite number of derivative terms. We know that the usual quadratic action is renormalizable but is not unitary because of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-02 Leonardo Modesto