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The problem of the consistent definition of gauge theories living on the non-commutative (NC) spaces with a non-constant NC parameter $\Theta(x)$ is discussed. Working in the L$_\infty$ formalism we specify the undeformed theory, $3$d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov

We generalise and sharpen several recent results in the literature regarding the existence and complete classification of the isolated singularities for a broad class of nonlinear elliptic equations of the form \begin{equation} -{\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Ting-Ying Chang , Florica Cîrstea

The formation of singularities in finite time in non-local Burgers' equations, with time-fractional derivative, is studied in detail. The occurrence of finite time singularity is proved, revealing the underlying mechanism, and precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Serena Dipierro , Francesco Maddalena , Enrico Valdinoci

We study theories generated by orbifolding the {\cal N}=4 super conformal U(N) Yang Mills theory with finite N, focusing on the r\^ole of the remnant U(1) gauge symmetries of the orbifold process. It is well known that the one loop beta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ehud Fuchs

A class of continuum models with a critical end point is considered whose Hamiltonian ${\mathcal{H}}[\phi,\psi]$ involves two densities: a primary order-parameter field, $\phi$, and a secondary (noncritical) one, $\psi$. Field-theoretic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. W. Diehl , M. Smock

In this survey we report on some recent results related to various singular phenomena arising in the study of some classes of nonlinear elliptic equations. We establish qualitative results on the existence, nonexistence or the uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vicentiu Radulescu

Recently the neglected issue of the causal structure in the flat spacetime approach to Einstein's theory of gravity has been substantially resolved. Consistency requires that the flat metric's null cone be respected by the null cone of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We demonstrate that it is possible to determine the coefficients of an all-order beta function linear in the anomalous dimensions using as data the two-loop coefficients together with the first one of the anomalous dimensions which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

Multiplicative logarithmic corrections frequently characterize critical behaviour in statistical physics. Here, a recently proposed theory relating the exponents of such terms is extended to account for circumstances which often occur when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Kenna , D. A. Johnston , W. Janke

We consider the fixed-dimension perturbative expansion. We discuss the nonanalyticity of the renormalization-group functions at the fixed point and its consequences for the numerical determination of critical quantities.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Caselle , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

We prove large deviation principles for $\int_0^t \gamma(X_s)ds$, where $X$ is a $d$-dimensional self-similar Gaussian process and $\gamma(x)$ takes the form of the Dirac delta function $\delta(x)$, $|x|^{-\beta}$ with $\beta\in (0,d)$, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Xiaoming Song

We prove, under certain conditions on $(\alpha,\beta)$, that each Schwartz function $f$ such that $f(\pm n^{\alpha}) = \hat{f}(\pm n^{\beta}) = 0, \forall n \ge 0$ must vanish identically, complementing a series of recent results involving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 João P. G. Ramos , Mateus Sousa

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

We study the discrete beta function of SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=12 massless fermions in the fundamental representation. Using an nHYP-smeared staggered lattice action and an improved gradient flow running coupling $\tilde g_c^2(L)$ we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-28 Anna Hasenfratz , David Schaich

We prove a central limit theorem for the linear statistics of one-dimensional log-gases, or $\beta$-ensembles. We use a method based on a change of variables which allows to treat fairly general situations, including multi-cut and, for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Florent Bekerman , Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty

We determine the Jack and Osborn a-function and related metric for gauge-fermion theories to leading order in the large number of fermions and to all orders in the gauge coupling, demonstrating that the strong a-theorem is violated for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Oleg Antipin , Nicola Andrea Dondi , Francesco Sannino , Anders Eller Thomsen

In a conformal field theory with weakly broken higher spin symmetry, the leading order anomalous dimensions of the broken currents can be efficiently determined from the structure of the classical non-conservation equations. We apply this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Simone Giombi , Vladimir Kirilin

The critical behaviour of a non-local scalar field theory is studied. This theory has a non-local kinetic term which involves a real power 1-2\alpha of the Laplacian. The interaction term is the usual local \phi^{4} interaction. The lowest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Roberto Trinchero

We consider a single site large N gauge theory coupled to adjoint fermions at weak coupling. We study the distribution of the eigenvalues of the link variables using a four-dimensional density function. We show that it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-13 Robert Lohmayer , Rajamani Narayanan