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We report the observation in the direct space of the transport of a few thousand charges submitted to a tunable electric field along the surface of a silicon oxide layer. Charges are both deposited and observed using the same Electrostatic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Lambert , G. De Loubens , C. Guthmann , M. Saint-Jean , T. Melin

A theory of electronic Raman scattering in the presence of several energy bands crossing the Fermi surface is developed. The contributions to the light scattering cross section are calculated for each band and it is shown that the cross…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. P. Devereaux , A. Virosztek , A. Zawadowski

By using four layered graphene/gallium nitride (GaN) Schottky diodes with an undoped GaN spacer, we demonstrate highly effective gating of graphene at low bias rendering this type of structure very promising for potential applications. An…

We study electron scattering in graphene quantum dots (GQDs) under the combined influence of a magnetic field, an energy gap, and circularly polarized laser irradiation. Using the Floquet approach and the Dirac equation, we derive the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Ahmed Bouhlal , Mohammed El Azar , Aotmane En Naciri , Elmustapha Feddi , Ahmed Jellal

This paper reviews the theoretical work undertaken using density functional theory (DFT) to explore graphene's interactions with its surroundings. We look at the impact of substrates, gate dielectrics and edge effects on the properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 Priyamvada Jadaun , Bhagawan R. Sahu , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

The effect of the number of stacking layers and the type of stacking on the electronic and optical properties of bilayer and trilayer black phosphorus are investigated by using first principles calcula- tions within the framework of density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Deniz Cakir , Cem Sevik , Francois M. Peeters

Vertical van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures consisting of graphene (Gr) and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have created a fascinating platform for exploring optical and electronic properties in the two-dimensional limit. Previous…

Charge density waves are ubiquitous phenomena in metallic transition metal dichalcogenides. In NbSe$_2$, a triangular $3\times3$ structural modulation is coupled to a charge modulation. Recent experiments reported evidence for a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-16 Fabrizio Cossu , Krisztián Palotás , Sagar Sarkar , Igor Di Marco , Alireza Akbari

We present here results of our first principles studies of the sulfur doping effects on the electronic and geometric structures of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4). Using the Ab initio thermodynamics approach combined with some kinetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Sergey Stolbov , Sebastian Zuluaga

Friction accounts for up to 30% of global energy consumption, underscoring the urgent need for superlubricity in advanced materials. Two-dimensional (2D) electrides are layered materials with cationic layers separated by 2D confined…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-12 Jingcheng Qi , Giuliana Materzanini , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Maria Clelia Righi , Junjie Wang

An incommensurate CDW may have the ability to slide, i.e., to generate an excess of current when the system is submitted to an external field. Sliding phenomenon is closely related to deformation of the periodic lattice distortion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 S. Mandal , D. Ghoneim , A. A. Sinchenko , V. L. R. Jacques , K. Wang , L. Ortega , J. Avila , P. Dudin , A. Tejeda , D. Le Bolloch

We investigate charge transport in C$_{60}$-based single-molecule junctions with graphene electrodes employing a combination of density functional theory (DFT) electronic structure calculations and Landauer transport theory. In particular,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Susanne Leitherer , Pedro B. Coto , Konrad Ullmann , Heiko B. Weber , Michael Thoss

Epitaxial graphene, grown on SiC(0001) surface, has been widely studied both experimentally and theoretically. It was found that first epitaxial graphene layer in such structures is a buffer layer i.e. there are no characteristic Dirac…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Jakub Soltys , Jacek Piechota , Michal Lopuszynski , Stanislaw Krukowski

A seemingly anomalous enhancement of electron mobility in strained silicon inversion layers at high sheet densities has exposed a conspicuous gap between device physics theory and experiment in recent years. We show that the root of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chris Bowen , Ryan Hatcher

Lateral charge transport of a two-dimensional (2D) electronic system can be much influenced by feeding a current into another closely spaced 2D conductor, known as the Coulomb drag phenomenon -- a powerful probe of electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Yingjia Liu , Kaining Yang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Wencai Ren , Zheng Vitto Han , Siwen Zhao

Charge density waves (CDW) and their concomitant periodic lattice distortions (PLD) govern the electronic properties in many layered transition-metal dichalcogenides. In particular, 1T-TaS2 undergoes a metal-to-insulator phase transition as…

Ultrafast charge separation after photoexcitation is a common phenomenon in various van-der-Waals (vdW) heterostructures with great relevance for future applications in light harvesting and detection. Theoretical understanding of this…

Second harmonic generation (SHG) is a nonlinear optical response arising exclusively from broken inversion symmetry in the electric-dipole limit. Recently, SHG has attracted widespread interest as a versatile and noninvasive tool for…

We have performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to characterize the energetics, and the atomic and electronic structure, of stacking faults in GaN, both in the stable hexagonal wurtzite (wz) phase and in the metastable cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 Zijie Wang , Mazharul M. Islam , David R. Bowler

A novel crystalline structure of hybrid monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (BN) and graphene is predicted by means of the first-principles calculations. This material can be derived via boron or nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Jinyun Li , Daqiang Gao , Xiaoning Niu , Mingsu Si , Desheng Xue
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