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This paper introduces a comprehensive finite element approximation framework for three-dimensional Landau-de Gennes $Q$-tensor energies for nematic liquid crystals, with a particular focus on the anisotropy of the elastic energy and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Heiko Gimperlein , Ruma R. Maity

For any smooth domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^3$, we establish the existence of a global weak solution $(\mathbf{u},\mathbf{d}, \theta)$ to the simplified, non-isothermal Ericksen-Leslie system modeling the hydrodynamic motion of nematic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Hengrong Du , Yimei Li , Changyou Wang

The global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the barotropic compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with damping is proved for large data in three dimensional space. The model consists of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Alexis F. Vasseur , Cheng Yu

In this article, the fluid-rigid body interaction problem of nematic liquid crystals described by the general Beris-Edwards $Q$-tensor model is studied. It is proved first that the total energy of this problem decreases in time. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Felix Brandt , Matthias Hieber , Arnab Roy

We present a convergence analysis of an unconditionally energy-stable first-order semi-discrete numerical scheme designed for a hydrodynamic Q-tensor model, the so-called Beris-Edwards system, based on the Invariant Energy Quadratization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Franziska Weber , Yukun Yue

We consider the Beris-Edwards system modelling incompressible liquid crystal flows of nematic type. This couples a Navier-Stokes system for the fluid velocity with a parabolic reaction-convection-diffusion equation for the Q-tensors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Hao Wu , Xiang Xu , Arghir Zarnescu

We consider a compressible Navier-Stokes system for a barotropic fluid with density dependent viscosity in a three-dimensional time-space domain $(0,T)\times \Omega_\varepsilon$ where $\Omega_\varepsilon = (0,\varepsilon)^2\times (0,1)$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Matteo Caggio , Vaclav Macha

We prove the existence of weak solutions to steady, compressible non-Newtonian Navier-Stokes system on a bounded, two- or three-dimensional domain. Assuming the viscous stress tensor is monotone satisfying a power-law growth with power $r$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Cosmin Burtea , Maja Szlenk

In this paper, we will establish the global existence of a suitable weak solution to the Erickson--Leslie system modeling hydrodynamics of nematic liquid crystal flows with kinematic transports for molecules of various shapes in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Hengrong Du , Changyou Wang

A coupled kinetic-fluid model is investigated, which describes the dynamic behavior of an ensemble of Cucker-Smale flocking particles interacting with a viscous fluid in a three-dimensional bounded domain. This system consists of a kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Li Chen , Yue Li , Nicola Zamponi

We consider a dissipative quantum fluid on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 1$) confined by an external harmonic potential. The dynamics of the quantum fluid is described by the Quantum Navier-Stokes (QNS) system which is a particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Jérémy Faupin , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet , Julien Lequeurre

We study the global existence and regularity of solutions for a system describing the evolution of a nematic liquid crystal fluid. The fluid is described by a system that couples a forced Navier-Stokes system with a parabolic-type system.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Marius Paicu , Arghir Zarnescu

In this paper, inspired by the seminal work by Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg \cite{CKN} on the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, we establish the existence of a suitable weak solution to the Navier-Stokes-Planck-Nernst-Poisson equation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Huajun Gong , Changyou Wang , Xiaotao Zhang

The equations of stationary compressible flows of active liquid crystals are considered in a bounded three-dimensional domain. The system consists of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the equation of Q-tensors and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Zhilei Liang , Apala Majumdar , Dehua Wang , Yixuan Wang

This paper concerns the existence of global weak solutions to the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity coefficients. We construct suitable approximate system which has smooth solutions satisfying the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Jing Li , Zhouping Xin

We present a system of Navier-Stokes type that describes the dynamics of several spherical bubbles of gas in a liquid. It is derived from a more complete model, where the bubbles are seen as inclusions of gas of homogeneous barotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Cosmin Burtea , David Gérard-Varet

We consider a full Navier-Stokes and $Q$-tensor system for incompressible liquid crystal flows of nematic type. In the two dimensional periodic case, we prove the existence and uniqueness of global strong solutions that are uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Cecilia Cavaterra , Elisabetta Rocca , Hao Wu , Xiang Xu

In this paper, we consider the model describing viscous incompressible liquid crystal flows, called the Beris-Edwards model, in the half-space.This model is a coupled system by the Navier-Stokes equations with the evolution equation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Daniele Barbera , Miho Murata

This paper investigates the global well-posedness and large-time behavior of 3D incompressible active liquid crystals under constant activity, modeled by a coupled system of forced incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Fan Yang , Xiongfeng Yang

We study the Navier--Stokes equations governing the motion of an isentropic compressible fluid in three dimensions interacting with a flexible shell of Koiter type. The latter one constitutes a moving part of the boundary of the physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Dominic Breit , Sebastian Schwarzacher